Clinochlore R060725

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Name: Clinochlore
RRUFF ID: R060725
Ideal Chemistry: Mg6Si4O10(OH)8
Locality: Crestmore Quarry, Riverside, California, USA
Source: Bob Jenkins [view label]
Owner: RRUFF
Description: Green transparent books of mica
Status: The identification of this mineral has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis
Quick search: [ All Clinochlore samples (2) ]
CHEMISTRY 
RRUFF ID: R060725.2
Sample Description: Microprobe Fragment
Measured Chemistry: (Mg4.65Al1.12Fe2+0.17   0.06)Σ=6(Si3.00Al1.00)Σ=4O10(OH)8
Microprobe Data File: [ Download Excel File ]
RAMAN SPECTRUM 
RRUFF ID:
Sample Description: Laser is polarized perpendicular to the sheet
Pin ID: L01861
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BROAD SCAN WITH SPECTRAL ARTIFACTS
RRUFF ID: R060725
Wavelength:
Sample Description: Unoriented sample
Instrument settings: Thermo Almega XR 532nm @ 100% of 150mW
INFRARED SPECTRUM (Attenuated Total Reflectance) 
RRUFF ID: R060725.1
Instrument settings: SensIR Durascope on a Nicolet Magna 860 FTIR
Resolution:
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POWDER DIFFRACTION 
RRUFF ID: R060725.1
Sample Description: powder
Cell Refinement Output: a: 5.305(1)Å    b: 9.180(2)Å    c: 14.339(1)Å
alpha: 90°    beta: 97.57(3)°    gamma: 90°   Volume: 692.2(3)    Crystal System: monoclinic
  File Type Information Close
Calculated diffraction file.

  File Type Information Close
Output file from the Bruker D8 Advance instrument. Includes device headers and XY data.

  File Type Information Close
Output file from the Bruker D8 Advance instrument. Includes device headers and XY data.

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REFERENCES for Clinochlore

American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record]

Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file]

Blake W P (1851) Optical and blowpipe examination of the supposed chlorite of Chester County, Pa., American Journal of Science and Arts, 12, 339-341   [view file]

Gordon S G (1918) New minerals, American Mineralogist, 3, 165-166   [view file]

Fleischer M (1954) New mineral names, American Mineralogist, 39, 848-852   [view file]

Wang X, Greenwood H J (1988) An experimental study of the equilibrium: grossular + clinochlore = 3 diopside + 2 spinel + 4 H2O, The Canadian Mineralogist, 26, 269-281   [view file]

Zheng H, Bailey S W (1989) Structures of intergrowth triclinic and monoclinic IIb chlorites from Kenya, Clays and Clay Minerals, 37, 308-316

Joswig W, Fuess H (1990) Refinement of a one-layer triclinic chlorite, Clays and Clay Minerals, 38, 216-218

Kleppe A K, Jephcoat A P, Welch M D (2003) The effect of pressure upon hydrogen bonding in chlorite: A Raman spectroscopic study of clinochlore to 26.5 GPa, American Mineralogist, 88, 567-573   [view file]

Gopal N O, Narasimhulu K V, Rao J L (2004) Optical absorption, EPR, infrared and Raman spectral studies of clinochlore mineral, Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 65, 1887-1893   [link]

Zanazzi P F, Montagnoli M, Nazzareni S, Comodi P (2006) Structural effects of pressure on triclinic chlorite: A single-crystal study, American Mineralogist, 91, 1871-1877   [view file]

Zanazzi P F, Montagnoli M, Nazzareni S, Comodi P (2007) Structural effects of pressure on monoclinic chlorite: a single-crystal study, American Mineralogist, 92, 655-661   [view file]

Zanazzi P F, Comodi P, Nazzareni S, Andreozzi G B (2009) Thermal behaviour of chlorite: an in situ single-crystal and powder diffraction study, European Journal of Mineralogy, 21, 581-589