Chlorapatite R060192



Name: Chlorapatite
RRUFF ID: R060192
Ideal Chemistry: Ca5(PO4)3Cl
Locality: Parelhas, Rio Grande de Norte, Brazil
Source: Luiz Menezes [view label]
Owner: RRUFF
Description: Colorless to gray fine-grained parallel aggregates
Status: The identification of this mineral has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis
Mineral Group: [ Apatite (56) ]
CHEMISTRY 
RRUFF ID: R060192.2
Sample Description: Microprobe fragment
Measured Chemistry: (Ca4.97Mn0.03)Σ=5(P1.00O4)3(Cl0.69(OH)0.29F0.02)Σ=1 ; trace amounts of Sr ; (OH) estimated by difference and stoichiometry
Microprobe Data File: [ Download Excel File ]
RAMAN SPECTRUM 
RRUFF ID:
Sample Description: Unoriented sample, too fine-grained to orient, 532 nm spectra overwhelmed by fluorescence
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BROAD SCAN WITH SPECTRAL ARTIFACTS
RRUFF ID: R060192
Wavelength:
Sample Description: Unoriented sample, too fine-grained to orient, 532 nm spectra overwhelmed by fluorescence
Instrument settings: Thermo Almega XR 532nm @ 1% of 150mW
POWDER DIFFRACTION 
RRUFF ID: R060192.1
Sample Description: Powder
Cell Refinement Output: a: 9.4677(5)Å    b: 18.947(2)Å    c: 6.8328(4)Å
alpha: 90°    beta: 90°    gamma: 120.059(4)°   Volume: 1060.83(7)Å3    Crystal System: monoclinic
  File Type Information Close
Calculated diffraction file.

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Output file from the Bruker D8 Advance instrument. Includes device headers and XY data.

  File Type Information Close
Output file from the Bruker D8 Advance instrument. Includes device headers and XY data.

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REFERENCES for Chlorapatite

American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record]

Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file]

Rose G (1827) Ueber die chemische Zusammensetzung der Apatite, Annalen der Physik und Chemie, 85, 185-214   [view file]

Rammelsberg C F (1860) Apatit, in Handbuch der Mineralchemie Wilhelm Engelmann Leipzig 351-355   [view file]

Chao G Y, Hounslow A W (1967) Abstract of paper presented at the twelfth annual meeting: Monoclinic chlorapatite from Bob's Lake, Ontario, The Canadian Mineralogist, 9, 286-286   [view file]

Hounslow A W, Chao G Y (1970) Monoclinic chlorapatite from Ontario, The Canadian Mineralogist, 10, 252-259   [view file]

Babu S K (1972) On the occurrence of chlorapatite at the emerald mine, Rajagarh village, Ajmer, Mineralogical Magazine, 38, 972-974   [view file]

Mackie P E, Elliott J C, Young R A (1972) Monoclinic structure of synthetic Ca5(PO4)3Cl, chlorapatite, Acta Crystallographica, B28, 1840-1848

Mackie P E, Young R A (1974) Fluorine-chlorine interaction in fluor-chlorapatite, Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 11, 319-329

Argiolas R, Baumer A (1978) Synthèse de chlorapatite par voie hydrothermale: étude de l'influence de la sursaturation sur l'évolution des faciès des cristaux, The Canadian Mineralogist, 16, 285-290   [view file]

Effenberger H, Pertlik F (1978) Die kristallstruktur des finnemanits, Pb5Cl(AsO3)3, mit einem vergleich zum strukturtyp des chlorapatits, Ca5Cl(PO4)3, Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen, 26, 95-107

Argiolas R, Baumer A, Lapraz D (1979) Caractérisation des cristaux de chlorapatite synthétisés par voie hydrothermale: discussion à propos d’anomalies optiques, The Canadian Mineralogist, 17, 573-577   [view file]

Baumer A, Caruba R, Bizouard H, Peckett A (1983) Chlorapatite de synthèse: substitution et inclusions de Mn, Ce, U et Th en traces, The Canadian Mineralogist, 21, 567-573   [view file]

Elliott J C (1985) Optical properties of synthetic and mineral chlorapatites, Journal of Applied Crystallography, 18, 384-387   [view file]

Takagi S, Mathew M (2001) Structures of biological minerals in dental research, Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards, 106, 1035-1044   [view file]

Meurer W P, Hellström F A, Claeson D T (2004) The relationship between chlorapatite and PGE-rich cumulates in layered intrusions: the Kläppsjö Gabbro, north-central Sweden, as a case study, The Canadian Mineralogist, 42, 279-289   [view file]

Nokhrin S M, Pan Y, Weil J A, Nilges M J (2005) Multifrequency EPR study of radiation-induced defects in chlorapatite, The Canadian Mineralogist, 43, 1581-1588   [view file]

Burke E A J (2008) Tidying up mineral names: an IMA-CNMNC scheme for suffixes, hyphens and diacritical marks, The Mineralogical Record, 39, 131-135   [view file]

Dordevic T, Sutovic S, Stojanovic J, Karanovic L (2008) Sr, Ba and Cd arsenates with the apatite-type structure, Acta Crystallographica, C64, i82-i86

Pasero M, Kampf A R, Ferraris C, Pekov I V, Rakovan J R, White T J (2010) Nomenclature of the apatite supergroup minerals, European Journal of Mineralogy, 22, 163-179   [view file]

Hughes J M, Nekvasil H, Ustunisik G, Lindsley D H, Coraor A E, Vaughn J, Phillips B L, McCubbin F M, Woerner W R (2014) Solid solution in the fluorapatite-chlorapatite binary system: High-precision crystal structure refinements of synthetic F-Cl apatite, American Mineralogist, 99, 369-376   [view file]

Hughes J M (2015) The many facets of apatite, American Mineralogist, 100, 1033-1039

Hughes J M, Harlov D, Kelly S R, Rakovan J, Wilke M (2016) Solid solution in the apatite OH-Cl binary system: Compositional dependence of solid-solution mechanisms in calcium phosphate apatites along the Cl-OH binary, American Mineralogist, 101, 1783-1791

Kelly S R, Rakovan J, Hughes J M (2017) Column anion arrangements in chemically zoned ternary chlorapatite and fluorapatite from Kurokura, Japan, American Mineralogist, 102, 720-727