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Mineral contains: birnessite   

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Aldi K A, Cabana J, Sideris P J, Grey C P (2012) Investigation of cation ordering in triclinic sodium birnessite via 23Na MAS NMR spectroscopy. American Mineralogist 97, 883-889

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Cygan R T, Post J E, Heaney P J, Kubicki J D (2012) Molecular models of birnessite and related hydrated layered minerals. American Mineralogist 97, 1505-1514

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Drits V A, Lanson B, Gaillot A (2007) Birnessite polytype systematics and identification by powder X-ray differaction. American Mineralogist 92, 771-788

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Dunn P J, Fleischer M, Francis C A, Langley R H, Kissin S A, Shigley J E, Vanko D A, Zilczer J A (1984) New mineral names. American Mineralogist 69, 810-815

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Elmi C, Post J E, Heaney P J, Ilton E S (2021) Effects of pH and Ca exchange on the structure and redox state of synthetic Na-birnessite. American Mineralogist 106, 15-27

Ertl A, Pertlik F, Prem M, Post J E, Kim S J, Brandstatter F, Schuster R (2005) Ranciéite crystals from Friesach, Carinthia, Austria. European Journal of Mineralogy 17, 163-172

Fleeger C R, Heaney P J, Post J E (2013) A time-resolved X-ray diffraction study of Cs exchange into hexagonal H-birnessite. American Mineralogist 98, 671-679

Fleischer M (1964) New mineral names. American Mineralogist 49, 439-448

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Fleischer M (1957) New mineral names. American Mineralogist 42, 440-444

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Frankel R B, Bazylinski D A (2003) Biologically induced mineralization by bacteria. Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry 54, 95-114

Jones L H P, Milne A A (1956) Birnessite, a new manganese oxide mineral from Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Mineralogical Magazine 31, 283-288

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Ling F T, Post J E, Heaney P J, Santelli C M, Ilton E S, Burgos W D, Rose A W (2020) A multi-method characterization of natural terrestrial birnessites. American Mineralogist 105, 833-847

Lopano C L, Heaney P J, Post J E (2009) Cs-exchange in birnessite: Reaction mechanisms inferred from time-resolved X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. American Mineralogist 94, 816-826

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Lopano C L, Heaney P J, Post J E, Hanson J, Komarneni S (2007) Time-resolved structural analysis of K- and Ba-exchange reactions with synthetic Na-birnessite using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. American Mineralogist 92, 380-387

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Manceau A, Gorshkov A I, Drits V A (1992) Structural chemistry of Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni in manganese hydrous oxides: Part II. Information from EXAFS spectroscopy and electron and X-ray diffraction. American Mineralogist 77, 1144-1157

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Post J E, McKeown D A, Heaney, P J (2021) Raman spectroscopy study of manganese oxides: Layer structures. American Mineralogist 106, 351-366

Post J E, Veblen D R (1990) Crystal structure determinations of synthetic sodium, magnesium, and potassium birnessite using TEM and the Rietveld method. American Mineralogist 75, 477-489

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Villalobos M, Lanson B, Manceau A, Toner B, Sposito G (2006) Structural model for the biogenic Mn oxide produced by Psuedomonas putida. American Mineralogist 91, 489-502

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Yang D S, Wang M K (2002) Syntheses and characterization of birnessite by oxidizing pyrochroite in alkaline conditions. Clays and Clay Minerals 50, 63-69

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