Clinochlore R060725

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Name: Clinochlore
RRUFF ID: R060725
Ideal Chemistry: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Locality: Crestmore Quarry, Riverside, California, USA
Source: Bob Jenkins [view label]
Owner: RRUFF
Description: Green transparent books of mica
Status: The identification of this mineral has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis
Mineral Groups: [ chlorite (7) ] [ Clay (86) ]
Quick search: [ All Clinochlore samples (3) ]
CHEMISTRY 
RRUFF ID: R060725.2
Sample Description: Microprobe Fragment
Measured Chemistry: (Mg4.65Al1.12Fe2+0.17◻0.06)Σ=6(Si3.00Al1.00)Σ=4O10(OH)8
Microprobe Data File: [ Download Excel File ]
RAMAN SPECTRUM 
RRUFF ID:
Sample Description: Laser is polarized perpendicular to the sheet
Pin ID: L01861
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BROAD SCAN WITH SPECTRAL ARTIFACTS
RRUFF ID: R060725
Wavelength:
Sample Description: Unoriented sample
Instrument settings: Thermo Almega XR 532nm @ 100% of 150mW
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Raman Data (Processed)
RRUFF File
Raman Data (RAW) View Graph
RRUFF File
INFRARED SPECTRUM (Attenuated Total Reflectance) 
RRUFF ID: R060725.1
Instrument settings: SensIR Durascope on a Nicolet Magna 860 FTIR
Resolution:
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Infrared Data (Processed)
RRUFF File
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POWDER DIFFRACTION 
RRUFF ID: R060725.1
Sample Description: Powder
Cell Refinement Output: a: 5.305(1)Å    b: 9.180(2)Å    c: 14.339(1)Å
alpha: 90°    beta: 97.57(3)°    gamma: 90°   Volume: 692.2(3)Å3    Crystal System: monoclinic
  File Type Information Close
Calculated diffraction file.

  File Type Information Close
Output file from the Bruker D8 Advance instrument. Includes device headers and XY data.

  File Type Information Close
Output file from the Bruker D8 Advance instrument. Includes device headers and XY data.

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Cell Refinement Data
Cell Refinement Output Data
DIF File
X-ray Data (XY - Processed)
RRUFF File
X-ray Data (XY - RAW) View Graph
RRUFF File
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REFERENCES for Clinochlore

American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record]

Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file]

Blake W P (1851) Optical and blowpipe examination of the supposed chlorite of Chester County, Pa., American Journal of Science and Arts, 12, 339-341   [view file]

Gordon S G (1918) New minerals, American Mineralogist, 3, 165-166   [view file]

Fleischer M (1954) New mineral names, American Mineralogist, 39, 848-852   [view file]

Wang X, Greenwood H J (1988) An experimental study of the equilibrium: grossular + clinochlore = 3 diopside + 2 spinel + 4 H2O, The Canadian Mineralogist, 26, 269-281   [view file]

Zheng H, Bailey S W (1989) Structures of intergrowth triclinic and monoclinic IIb chlorites from Kenya, Clays and Clay Minerals, 37, 308-316

Joswig W, Fuess H (1990) Refinement of a one-layer triclinic chlorite, Clays and Clay Minerals, 38, 216-218

Kleppe A K, Jephcoat A P, Welch M D (2003) The effect of pressure upon hydrogen bonding in chlorite: A Raman spectroscopic study of clinochlore to 26.5 GPa, American Mineralogist, 88, 567-573   [view file]

Gopal N O, Narasimhulu K V, Rao J L (2004) Optical absorption, EPR, infrared and Raman spectral studies of clinochlore mineral, Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 65, 1887-1893   [link]

Zanazzi P F, Montagnoli M, Nazzareni S, Comodi P (2006) Structural effects of pressure on triclinic chlorite: A single-crystal study, American Mineralogist, 91, 1871-1877   [view file]

Zanazzi P F, Montagnoli M, Nazzareni S, Comodi P (2007) Structural effects of pressure on monoclinic chlorite: a single-crystal study, American Mineralogist, 92, 655-661   [view file]

Zanazzi P F, Comodi P, Nazzareni S, Andreozzi G B (2009) Thermal behaviour of chlorite: an in situ single-crystal and powder diffraction study, European Journal of Mineralogy, 21, 581-589

Wicks F J, Dunn P J, Back M E, Ramik R A (2015) "Maufite" discredited: Not a mineral species but an important interstratified Ni-bearing lizardite + clinochlore, The Canadian Mineralogist, 53, 911-920   [view file]

Barkov A Y, Nikiforov A A, Tolstykh N D, Shvedov G I, Korolyuk V N (2017) Compounds of Ru-Se-S, alloys of Os-Ir, framboidal Ru nanophases, and laurite-clinochlore intergrowths in the Pados-Tundra complex, Kola Peninsula, Russia, European Journal of Mineralogy, 29, 613-621

Bilohuščin V, Uher P, Koděra P, Milovská S, Mikuš T, Bačík P (2017) Evolution of borate minerals from contact metamorphic to hydrothermal stages: Ludwigite-group minerals and szaibélyite from the Vysoká - Zlatno skarn, Slovakia, Mineralogy and Petrology, 111, 643-658

Bobos I, Noronha F, Mateus A (2018) Fe-, Fe,Mn- and Fe,Mg-chlorite: a genetic linkage to W, (Cu,Mo) mineralization in the magmatic-hydrothermal system at Borralha, northern Portugal, Mineralogical Magazine, 82, S259-S279

Queffelec A, Fouéré P, Paris C, Stouvenot C, Bellot-Gurlet L (2018) Local production and long-distance procurement of beads and pendants with high mineralogical diversity in an early Saladoid settlement of Guadeloupe (French West Indies), Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 21, 275-288

Schindler M, Lussier A J, Principe E, Mykytczuk N (2018) Dissolution mechanisms of chromitite: Understanding the release and fate of chromium in the environment, American Mineralogist, 103, 271-283

Luberda-Durnaś K, Szczerba M, Lempart M, Ciesielska Z, Derkowski A (2020) Layer stacking disorder in Mg-Fe chlorites based on powder X-ray diffraction data, American Mineralogist, 105, 353-362   [view file]