Bonchevite, PbBi4S7, a New Mineral

Ivan Kostov
Professor of Mineralogy, University of Sofia.

Summary: In quartz-seheelite veins traversing rocks from the metamorphic complex in the Central Rhodopian mountains, a mineral was found closely resembling bismuthinite. Its composition is Bi 66·62 %, Pb15·50 %, Cu 0·85 %, and S 16·71 %, corresponding to the formula PbBi4S7. It is orthorhombic, long prismatic to acicular with an axial ratio a:b:c = 0·9004:1:0·3249. Observed forms: {110}, {100}, {010}, and {011}. Sp. gr. 6·92. Hardness about 212 Displays a perfect cleavage along {100}. It is distinctly anisotropic. Strongest X-ray intensities: 3·50 Å. (10), 3·08 (8), 1·939 (8), 2·78 (6), 1·733 (6), 2·50 (5). The name is after the eminent Bulgarian mineralogist and petrographer G. Bonchev.

Mineralogical Magazine; June 1958 v. 31; no. 241; p. 821-828; DOI: 10.1180/minmag.1958.031.241.02
© 1958, The Mineralogical Society
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