F R100166 - RRUFF Database: Raman, X-ray, Infrared, and Chemistry

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Pyrite R100166

Name: Pyrite
RRUFF ID: R100166
Ideal Chemistry: FeS₂
Locality: Boston Consolidated mine, Bingham Canyon, 20 mi SSW of Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA
Source: Harvard microprobe standard, Mineralogical Museum, Harvard University 87957 [view label]
Owner: RRUFF
Description: Brass-yellow pyritohedron
Status: The identification of this mineral is confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis.

Mineral Group: [ Pyrite (16) ]

Quick search: [ All Pyrite samples (5) ]

CHEMISTRY

RRUFF ID:	R100166.2
Sample Description:	Microprobe Fragment
Measured Chemistry:	FeS₂ ; (Pure phase as determined by WDS analysis)

RAMAN SPECTRUM

RRUFF ID:

Sample Description:

Unoriented Raman on the primary sample

DOWNLOADS:

To download sample data,
please select a specific
orientation angle.

BROAD SCAN WITH SPECTRAL ARTIFACTS

RRUFF ID:

R100166

Wavelength:

Sample Description:

Unoriented Raman on the primary sample

Instrument settings:

Thermo Almega XR 532nm @ 100% of 150mW

DOWNLOADS:

	Raman Data (RAW)
	RRUFF File

POWDER DIFFRACTION

RRUFF ID:

R100166.9

Sample Description:

Single crystal, powder profile is calculated

Cell Refinement Output:

a: 5.415(1)Å b: 5.415(1)Å c: 5.415(1)Å
alpha: 90° beta: 90° gamma: 90° Volume: 158.75(2)Å³ Crystal System: cubic

File Type Information

Calculated diffraction file.

File Type Information

Output file from the Bruker D8 Advance instrument. Includes device headers and XY data.

DOWNLOADS:

	DIF File
	X-ray Data (XY - RAW)
	RRUFF File

REFERENCES for Pyrite
American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record]
Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file]
Wallerius J G (1747) in Mineralogia, eller Mineralriket Stockholm [view file]
Hill J (1751) Of vitriolic minerals, in A History of the Materia Medica Longman, Hitch and Hawes London 140-147 [view file]
Ramsdell L S (1925) The crystal structure of some metallic sulfides, American Mineralogist, 10, 281-304 [view file]
Oftedal I (1928) Über die Kristallstrukturen der verbindungen RuS₂, OsS₂, MnTe₂ und AuSb₂. Mit einem Anhang über die Gitterkonstant von Pyrit, Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, 135, 291-299 [view file]
Hutton C O (1950) Studies of heavy detrital minerals, Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 61, 635-710 [view file]
Furuseth S, Selte K, Kjekshus A (1965) Redetermined crystal structures of PdAs₂, PdSb₂, PtP₂, PtAs₂, PtSb₂, α-PtBi₂, and AuSb₂, Acta Chemica Scandinavica, 19, 735-741
Rose E R (1965) Pyrite nodules of the Timagami copper-nickel deposit, The Canadian Mineralogist, 8, 317-324 [view file]
Clendenen R L and Drickamer H G (1966) Lattice parameters of nine oxides and sulfides as a function of pressure, Journal of Chemical Physics, 44, 4223-4228
Sutherland J K (1966) Abstract of paper presented at the eleventh meeting: The chemistry of some New Brunswick pyrites, The Canadian Mineralogist, 8, 674-674 [view file]
Kanehira K, Bachinski D (1967) Shorter communications: Framboidal pyrite and concentric textures in ores of the Tilt Cove Mine, Northeastern Newfoundland, The Canadian Mineralogist, 9, 124-128 [view file]
Sutherland J K (1967) The chemistry of some New Brunswick pyrites, The Canadian Mineralogist, 9, 71-84 [view file]
Nickel E H (1968) Structural stability of minerals with the pyrite, marcasite, arsenopyrite and löllingite structures, The Canadian Mineralogist, 9, 311-321 [view file]
Nickel E H (1969) The application of ligand-field concepts to an understanding of the structural stabilities and solid-solution limits of sulphides and related minerals, Chemical Geology, 5, 233-241
Fleet M E (1970) Structural aspects of the marcasite-pyrite transformation, The Canadian Mineralogist, 10, 225-231 [view file]
Wells J D, Mullens T E (1973) Gold-bearing arsenian pyrite determined by microprobe analysis, Cortez and Carlin Gold mines, Nevada, Economic Geology, 68, 187-201
Ramsden A R (1975) Compositions of coexisting pyrrhotites, pentlandites and pyrites at Spargoville, western Australia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 133-137 [view file]
Wikjord A G, Rummery T E, Doern F E (1976) Crystallization of pyrite from deoxygenated aqueous sulfide solutions at elevated temperature and pressure, The Canadian Mineralogist, 14, 571-573 [view file]
Bayliss P (1977) Crystal structure refinement of a weakly anisotropic pyrite, American Mineralogist, 62, 1168-1172 [view file]
Tatsuka K, Morimoto N (1977) Tetrahedrite stability relations in the Cu-Fe-Sb-S system, American Mineralogist, 62, 1101-1109 [view file]
Chen T T (1978) Colloform and framboidal pyrite from the Caribou deposit New Brunswick, The Canadian Mineralogist, 16, 9-15 [view file]
Gait R I (1978) A dominant diploid on a pyrite crystal from Greece, The Canadian Mineralogist, 16, 375-377 [view file]
Pauling L (1978) Covalent chemical bonding of transition metals in pyrite, cobaltite, skutterudite, millerite and related minerals, The Canadian Mineralogist, 16, 447-452 [view file]
Manning P G, Ash L A (1979) Mössbauer spectral studies of pyrite, ferric and high–spin ferrous distributions in sulfide–rich sediments from Moira Lake, Ontario, The Canadian Mineralogist, 17, 111-115 [view file]
Zodrow E L, Wiltshire J, McCandlish K (1979) Hydrated sulfates in the Sydney coalfield of Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. II. Pyrite and its alteration products, The Canadian Mineralogist, 17, 63-70 [view file]
Tossell J A, Vaughan D J, Burdett J K (1981) Pyrite, marcasite, and arsenopyrite type minerals: Crystal chemical and structural principles, Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 7, 177-184
Spear F S (1982) Phase equilibria of amphibolites from the post pond volcanics, Mt. cube quadrangle, Vermont, Journal of Petrology, 23, 383-426
Campbell F A, Ethier V G (1984) Nickel and cobalt in pyrrhotite and pyrite from the Faro and Sullivan orebodies, The Canadian Mineralogist, 22, 503-506 [view file]
Laufer E E, Scott J D, Packwood R (1985) Inhibition of pyrite growth by amorphous carbon, The Canadian Mineralogist, 23, 57-60 [view file]
Fujii T, Yoshida A, Tanaka K, Marumo F, Noda Y (1986) High pressure compressibilities of pyrite and cattierite, Mineralogical Journal, 13, 202-211 [view file]
Gait R I, Dumka D (1986) Morphology of pyrite from the Nanisivik mine, Baffin Island, Northwest Territories, The Canadian Mineralogist, 24, 685-688 [view file]
Manning P G, Murphy T P, Mayer T, Prepas E E (1988) Effect of copper sulfate on pyrite formation in reducing sediments, The Canadian Mineralogist, 26, 965-972 [view file]
Griffin W L, Ashley P M, Ryan C G, Sie S H, Suter G F (1991) Pyrite geochemistry in the North Arm epithermal Ag-Au deposit, Queensland, Australia: a proton-microprobe study, The Canadian Mineralogist, 29, 185-198 [view file]
Larocque A C L, Hodgson C J, Cabri L J, Jackman J A (1995) Ion-microprobe analysis of pyrite, chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite from the Mobrun VMS deposit in northwestern Quebec: evidence for metamorphic remobilization of gold, The Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 373-388 [view file]
Larocque A C L, Jackman J A, Cabri L J, Hodgson C J (1995) Calibration of the ion microprobe for the determination of silver in pyrite and chalcopyrite from the Mobrun VMS deposit, Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec, The Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 361-372 [view file]
Lynch G, Mengel F (1995) Metamorphism of arsenopyrite-pyrite-sphalerite-pyrrhotite lenses, western Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 105-114 [view file]
Barkov A Y, Halkoaho T A A, Laajoki K V O, Alapieti T T, Peura R A (1997) Ruthenian pyrite and nickeloan malanite from the Imandra layered complex, northwestern Russia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 35, 887-897 [view file]
Barkov A Y, Laajoki K V O, Men'shikov Y P, Alapieti T T, Sivonen S J (1997) First terrestrial occurrence of titanium-rich pyrrhotite, marcasite and pyrite in a fenitized xenolith from the Khibina alkaline complex, Russia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 35, 875-885 [view file]
Sasaki K (1997) Raman study of the microbially mediated dissolution of pyrite by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, The Canadian Mineralogist, 35, 999-1008 [view file]
Lodders K, Klingelhöfer G, Kremser D T (1998) Chloritoid inclusions in pyrite from Navajún, Spain, The Canadian Mineralogist, 36, 137-145 [view file]
Arne D C, Bierlein F P, Morgan J W, Stein H J (2001) Re-Os dating of sulfides associated with gold mineralization in central Victoria, Australia, Economic Geology, 96, 1455-1459
Frankel R B, Bazylinski D A (2003) Biologically induced mineralization by bacteria, Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 54, 95-114
Ondruš P, Veselovský F, Gabašová A, Hloušek J, Šrein V, Vavrín I, Skála R, Sejkora J, Drábek M (2003) Primary minerals of the Jáchymov ore district, Journal of the Czech Geological Society, 48, 19-147 [view file]
Kleppe A K, Jephcoat A P (2004) High-pressure Raman spectroscopic studies of FeS₂ pyrite, Mineralogical Magazine, 68, 433-441 [view file]
Chouinard A, Paquette J, Williams-Jones A E (2005) Crystallographic controls on trace-element incorporation in auriferous pyrite from the Pascua epithermal high-sulfidation deposit, Chile-Argentina, The Canadian Mineralogist, 43, 951-963 [view file]
Reich M, Kesler S E, Utsunomiya S, Palenik C S, Chryssoulis S L, Ewing R C (2005) Solubility of gold in arsenian pyrite, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 69, 2781-2796
Goh S W, Buckley A N, Lamb R N, Rosenberg R A, Moran D (2006) The oxidation states of copper and iron in mineral sulfides, and the oxides formed on initial exposure of chalcopyrite and bornite to air, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 70, 2210-2228
Gibbs G V, Cox D F, Rosso K M, Ross N L, Downs R T, Spackman M A (2007) Theoretical electron density distribution for Fe- and Cu-sulfide Earth materials: A connection between bond length, bond critical point properties, local energy densities, and bonded interactions, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 111, 1923-1931 [view file]
Rieder M, Crelling J C, Šustai O, Drábek M, Weiss Z, Klementová M (2007) Arsenic in iron disulfides in a brown coal from the North Bohemian Basin, Czech Republic, International Journal of Coal Geology, 71, 115-121
Chipera S J, Bish D L, Sarrazin P, Alcantar-Lopez L, Vaniman D T, Blake D (2008) Sulfate mineralogy from acid-alteration of pyrite: Leadville, Colorado, Lunar and Planetary Science, 39, 1462 [view file]
Ciobanu C L, Cook N J, Utsunomiya S, Kogagwa M, Green L, Gilbert S, Wade B (2012) Gold-telluride nanoparticles revealed in arsenic-free pyrite, American Mineralogist, 97, 1515-1518 [view file]
Birkholz M (2014) Modeling the shape of ions in pyrite-type crystals, Crystals, 4, 390-403 [link]
Liu S, Li Y, Liu J, Shi Y (2015) First-principles study of sulfur isotope fractionation in pyrite-type disulfides, American Mineralogist, 100, 203-208
Li Y, He Q, Chen J, Zhao C (2015) Electronic and chemical structures of pyrite and arsenopyrite, Mineralogical Magazine, 79, 1779-1789
Yuan X, Zheng H (2015) In situ Raman spectroscopic studies of FeS₂ pyrite up to 675 K and 2100 MPa using a hydrothermal diamond anvil cell, Mineralogical Magazine, 79, 1-10
Gill S B, Piercey S J, Layton-Matthews D (2016) Mineralogy and metal zoning of the Cambrian Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag-Au Lemarchant volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) deposit, Newfoundland, The Canadian Mineralogist, 54, 1307-1344
Rečnik A, Zavašnik J, Jin L, Čobić A, Daneu N (2016) On the origin of 'iron-cross- twins of pyrite from Mt. Katarina, Slovenia, Mineralogical Magazine, 80, issue 6 937-948
Thompson E C, Chidester B A, Fischer R A, Myers G I, Heinz D L, Prakapenka V B, Campbell A J (2016) Equation of state of pyrite to 80 GPa and 2400 K, American Mineralogist, 101, 1046-1051
Duffy T S (2018) Single-crystal elastic properties of minerals and related materials with cubic symmetry, American Mineralogist, 103, 977-988
Fernández-Remolar D C, Banerjee N, Gómez-Ortiz D, Izawa M, Amils R (2018) A mineralogical archive of the biogeochemical sulfur cycle preserved in the subsurface of the Río Tinto system, American Mineralogist, 103, 394-411
Lin M-Y, Chen Y-H, Lee J-J, Sheu H-S (2018) Reaction pathways of iron-sulfide mineral formation: an in situ X-ray diffraction study, European Journal of Mineralogy, 30, 77-84
Plotinskaya O Y, Abramova V D, Groznova E O, Tessalina S G, Seltmann R, Spratt J (2018) Trace-element geochemistry of molybdenite from porphyry Cu deposits of the Birgilda-Tomino ore cluster (South Urals, Russia), Mineralogical Magazine, 82, S281-S306
Swanner E D, Webb S M, Kappler A (2019) Fate of cobalt and nickel in mackinawite during diagenetic pyrite formation, American Mineralogist, 104, 917-928
Stepanov A S, Danyushevsky L V, Large R R, Mukherjee I, Zhukova I A (2020) Deconvolution of the composition of fine-grained pyrite in sedimentary matrix by regression of time-resolved LA-ICP-MS data, American Mineralogist, 105, 820-832
Arrouvel C (2022) Crystal shapes, triglyphs, and twins in minerals: The case of pyrite, American Mineralogist, 107, 2251-2260
Zhang H, Qian G, Cai Y, Gibson C, Pring A (2022) Crystal chemistry of arsenian pyrites: A Raman spectroscopic study, American Mineralogist, 107, 274-281
Moëlo Y, Nespolo M, Farges F (2023) Pyrite contact twins, Acta Crystallographica, B79, 32-45
Moëlo Y (2023) Pseudo-cubic trigonal pyrite from the Madan Pb-Zn ore field (Rhodope Massif, Bulgaria): morphology and twinning, European Journal of Mineralogy, 35, 333-340 [view file]

REFERENCES for Pyrite

American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database Record: [view record]

Anthony J W, Bideaux R A, Bladh K W, and Nichols M C (1990) Handbook of Mineralogy, Mineral Data Publishing, Tucson Arizona, USA, by permission of the Mineralogical Society of America. [view file]

Wallerius J G (1747) in Mineralogia, eller Mineralriket Stockholm [view file]

Hill J (1751) Of vitriolic minerals, in A History of the Materia Medica Longman, Hitch and Hawes London 140-147 [view file]

Ramsdell L S (1925) The crystal structure of some metallic sulfides, American Mineralogist, 10, 281-304 [view file]

Oftedal I (1928) Über die Kristallstrukturen der verbindungen RuS₂, OsS₂, MnTe₂ und AuSb₂. Mit einem Anhang über die Gitterkonstant von Pyrit, Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie, 135, 291-299 [view file]

Hutton C O (1950) Studies of heavy detrital minerals, Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, 61, 635-710 [view file]

Furuseth S, Selte K, Kjekshus A (1965) Redetermined crystal structures of PdAs₂, PdSb₂, PtP₂, PtAs₂, PtSb₂, α-PtBi₂, and AuSb₂, Acta Chemica Scandinavica, 19, 735-741

Rose E R (1965) Pyrite nodules of the Timagami copper-nickel deposit, The Canadian Mineralogist, 8, 317-324 [view file]

Clendenen R L and Drickamer H G (1966) Lattice parameters of nine oxides and sulfides as a function of pressure, Journal of Chemical Physics, 44, 4223-4228

Sutherland J K (1966) Abstract of paper presented at the eleventh meeting: The chemistry of some New Brunswick pyrites, The Canadian Mineralogist, 8, 674-674 [view file]

Kanehira K, Bachinski D (1967) Shorter communications: Framboidal pyrite and concentric textures in ores of the Tilt Cove Mine, Northeastern Newfoundland, The Canadian Mineralogist, 9, 124-128 [view file]

Sutherland J K (1967) The chemistry of some New Brunswick pyrites, The Canadian Mineralogist, 9, 71-84 [view file]

Nickel E H (1968) Structural stability of minerals with the pyrite, marcasite, arsenopyrite and löllingite structures, The Canadian Mineralogist, 9, 311-321 [view file]

Nickel E H (1969) The application of ligand-field concepts to an understanding of the structural stabilities and solid-solution limits of sulphides and related minerals, Chemical Geology, 5, 233-241

Fleet M E (1970) Structural aspects of the marcasite-pyrite transformation, The Canadian Mineralogist, 10, 225-231 [view file]

Wells J D, Mullens T E (1973) Gold-bearing arsenian pyrite determined by microprobe analysis, Cortez and Carlin Gold mines, Nevada, Economic Geology, 68, 187-201

Ramsden A R (1975) Compositions of coexisting pyrrhotites, pentlandites and pyrites at Spargoville, western Australia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 13, 133-137 [view file]

Wikjord A G, Rummery T E, Doern F E (1976) Crystallization of pyrite from deoxygenated aqueous sulfide solutions at elevated temperature and pressure, The Canadian Mineralogist, 14, 571-573 [view file]

Bayliss P (1977) Crystal structure refinement of a weakly anisotropic pyrite, American Mineralogist, 62, 1168-1172 [view file]

Tatsuka K, Morimoto N (1977) Tetrahedrite stability relations in the Cu-Fe-Sb-S system, American Mineralogist, 62, 1101-1109 [view file]

Chen T T (1978) Colloform and framboidal pyrite from the Caribou deposit New Brunswick, The Canadian Mineralogist, 16, 9-15 [view file]

Gait R I (1978) A dominant diploid on a pyrite crystal from Greece, The Canadian Mineralogist, 16, 375-377 [view file]

Pauling L (1978) Covalent chemical bonding of transition metals in pyrite, cobaltite, skutterudite, millerite and related minerals, The Canadian Mineralogist, 16, 447-452 [view file]

Manning P G, Ash L A (1979) Mössbauer spectral studies of pyrite, ferric and high–spin ferrous distributions in sulfide–rich sediments from Moira Lake, Ontario, The Canadian Mineralogist, 17, 111-115 [view file]

Zodrow E L, Wiltshire J, McCandlish K (1979) Hydrated sulfates in the Sydney coalfield of Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. II. Pyrite and its alteration products, The Canadian Mineralogist, 17, 63-70 [view file]

Tossell J A, Vaughan D J, Burdett J K (1981) Pyrite, marcasite, and arsenopyrite type minerals: Crystal chemical and structural principles, Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 7, 177-184

Spear F S (1982) Phase equilibria of amphibolites from the post pond volcanics, Mt. cube quadrangle, Vermont, Journal of Petrology, 23, 383-426

Campbell F A, Ethier V G (1984) Nickel and cobalt in pyrrhotite and pyrite from the Faro and Sullivan orebodies, The Canadian Mineralogist, 22, 503-506 [view file]

Laufer E E, Scott J D, Packwood R (1985) Inhibition of pyrite growth by amorphous carbon, The Canadian Mineralogist, 23, 57-60 [view file]

Fujii T, Yoshida A, Tanaka K, Marumo F, Noda Y (1986) High pressure compressibilities of pyrite and cattierite, Mineralogical Journal, 13, 202-211 [view file]

Gait R I, Dumka D (1986) Morphology of pyrite from the Nanisivik mine, Baffin Island, Northwest Territories, The Canadian Mineralogist, 24, 685-688 [view file]

Manning P G, Murphy T P, Mayer T, Prepas E E (1988) Effect of copper sulfate on pyrite formation in reducing sediments, The Canadian Mineralogist, 26, 965-972 [view file]

Griffin W L, Ashley P M, Ryan C G, Sie S H, Suter G F (1991) Pyrite geochemistry in the North Arm epithermal Ag-Au deposit, Queensland, Australia: a proton-microprobe study, The Canadian Mineralogist, 29, 185-198 [view file]

Larocque A C L, Hodgson C J, Cabri L J, Jackman J A (1995) Ion-microprobe analysis of pyrite, chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite from the Mobrun VMS deposit in northwestern Quebec: evidence for metamorphic remobilization of gold, The Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 373-388 [view file]

Larocque A C L, Jackman J A, Cabri L J, Hodgson C J (1995) Calibration of the ion microprobe for the determination of silver in pyrite and chalcopyrite from the Mobrun VMS deposit, Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec, The Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 361-372 [view file]

Lynch G, Mengel F (1995) Metamorphism of arsenopyrite-pyrite-sphalerite-pyrrhotite lenses, western Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 33, 105-114 [view file]

Barkov A Y, Halkoaho T A A, Laajoki K V O, Alapieti T T, Peura R A (1997) Ruthenian pyrite and nickeloan malanite from the Imandra layered complex, northwestern Russia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 35, 887-897 [view file]

Barkov A Y, Laajoki K V O, Men'shikov Y P, Alapieti T T, Sivonen S J (1997) First terrestrial occurrence of titanium-rich pyrrhotite, marcasite and pyrite in a fenitized xenolith from the Khibina alkaline complex, Russia, The Canadian Mineralogist, 35, 875-885 [view file]

Sasaki K (1997) Raman study of the microbially mediated dissolution of pyrite by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, The Canadian Mineralogist, 35, 999-1008 [view file]

Lodders K, Klingelhöfer G, Kremser D T (1998) Chloritoid inclusions in pyrite from Navajún, Spain, The Canadian Mineralogist, 36, 137-145 [view file]

Arne D C, Bierlein F P, Morgan J W, Stein H J (2001) Re-Os dating of sulfides associated with gold mineralization in central Victoria, Australia, Economic Geology, 96, 1455-1459

Frankel R B, Bazylinski D A (2003) Biologically induced mineralization by bacteria, Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 54, 95-114

Ondruš P, Veselovský F, Gabašová A, Hloušek J, Šrein V, Vavrín I, Skála R, Sejkora J, Drábek M (2003) Primary minerals of the Jáchymov ore district, Journal of the Czech Geological Society, 48, 19-147 [view file]

Kleppe A K, Jephcoat A P (2004) High-pressure Raman spectroscopic studies of FeS₂ pyrite, Mineralogical Magazine, 68, 433-441 [view file]

Chouinard A, Paquette J, Williams-Jones A E (2005) Crystallographic controls on trace-element incorporation in auriferous pyrite from the Pascua epithermal high-sulfidation deposit, Chile-Argentina, The Canadian Mineralogist, 43, 951-963 [view file]

Reich M, Kesler S E, Utsunomiya S, Palenik C S, Chryssoulis S L, Ewing R C (2005) Solubility of gold in arsenian pyrite, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 69, 2781-2796

Goh S W, Buckley A N, Lamb R N, Rosenberg R A, Moran D (2006) The oxidation states of copper and iron in mineral sulfides, and the oxides formed on initial exposure of chalcopyrite and bornite to air, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 70, 2210-2228

Gibbs G V, Cox D F, Rosso K M, Ross N L, Downs R T, Spackman M A (2007) Theoretical electron density distribution for Fe- and Cu-sulfide Earth materials: A connection between bond length, bond critical point properties, local energy densities, and bonded interactions, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 111, 1923-1931 [view file]

Rieder M, Crelling J C, Šustai O, Drábek M, Weiss Z, Klementová M (2007) Arsenic in iron disulfides in a brown coal from the North Bohemian Basin, Czech Republic, International Journal of Coal Geology, 71, 115-121

Chipera S J, Bish D L, Sarrazin P, Alcantar-Lopez L, Vaniman D T, Blake D (2008) Sulfate mineralogy from acid-alteration of pyrite: Leadville, Colorado, Lunar and Planetary Science, 39, 1462 [view file]

Ciobanu C L, Cook N J, Utsunomiya S, Kogagwa M, Green L, Gilbert S, Wade B (2012) Gold-telluride nanoparticles revealed in arsenic-free pyrite, American Mineralogist, 97, 1515-1518 [view file]

Birkholz M (2014) Modeling the shape of ions in pyrite-type crystals, Crystals, 4, 390-403 [link]

Liu S, Li Y, Liu J, Shi Y (2015) First-principles study of sulfur isotope fractionation in pyrite-type disulfides, American Mineralogist, 100, 203-208

Li Y, He Q, Chen J, Zhao C (2015) Electronic and chemical structures of pyrite and arsenopyrite, Mineralogical Magazine, 79, 1779-1789

Yuan X, Zheng H (2015) In situ Raman spectroscopic studies of FeS₂ pyrite up to 675 K and 2100 MPa using a hydrothermal diamond anvil cell, Mineralogical Magazine, 79, 1-10

Gill S B, Piercey S J, Layton-Matthews D (2016) Mineralogy and metal zoning of the Cambrian Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag-Au Lemarchant volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) deposit, Newfoundland, The Canadian Mineralogist, 54, 1307-1344

Rečnik A, Zavašnik J, Jin L, Čobić A, Daneu N (2016) On the origin of 'iron-cross- twins of pyrite from Mt. Katarina, Slovenia, Mineralogical Magazine, 80, issue 6 937-948

Thompson E C, Chidester B A, Fischer R A, Myers G I, Heinz D L, Prakapenka V B, Campbell A J (2016) Equation of state of pyrite to 80 GPa and 2400 K, American Mineralogist, 101, 1046-1051

Duffy T S (2018) Single-crystal elastic properties of minerals and related materials with cubic symmetry, American Mineralogist, 103, 977-988

Fernández-Remolar D C, Banerjee N, Gómez-Ortiz D, Izawa M, Amils R (2018) A mineralogical archive of the biogeochemical sulfur cycle preserved in the subsurface of the Río Tinto system, American Mineralogist, 103, 394-411

Lin M-Y, Chen Y-H, Lee J-J, Sheu H-S (2018) Reaction pathways of iron-sulfide mineral formation: an in situ X-ray diffraction study, European Journal of Mineralogy, 30, 77-84

Plotinskaya O Y, Abramova V D, Groznova E O, Tessalina S G, Seltmann R, Spratt J (2018) Trace-element geochemistry of molybdenite from porphyry Cu deposits of the Birgilda-Tomino ore cluster (South Urals, Russia), Mineralogical Magazine, 82, S281-S306

Swanner E D, Webb S M, Kappler A (2019) Fate of cobalt and nickel in mackinawite during diagenetic pyrite formation, American Mineralogist, 104, 917-928

Stepanov A S, Danyushevsky L V, Large R R, Mukherjee I, Zhukova I A (2020) Deconvolution of the composition of fine-grained pyrite in sedimentary matrix by regression of time-resolved LA-ICP-MS data, American Mineralogist, 105, 820-832

Arrouvel C (2022) Crystal shapes, triglyphs, and twins in minerals: The case of pyrite, American Mineralogist, 107, 2251-2260

Zhang H, Qian G, Cai Y, Gibson C, Pring A (2022) Crystal chemistry of arsenian pyrites: A Raman spectroscopic study, American Mineralogist, 107, 274-281

Moëlo Y, Nespolo M, Farges F (2023) Pyrite contact twins, Acta Crystallographica, B79, 32-45

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