Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2740
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2446

mindat Locality ID: 24971
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-24971.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia": 8
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 8

Number of Child Localities: 8
Child Localities:
Kolmozerskoe Deposit
Nyalm-1 Deposit
Okhmyl'k Mt
Olenii Ridge (Oleny)
Oleninskoe Gold Occurrence
Pellapahk Deposit
Polmos Deposit
Vasin-Myl'k Mt

Latitude: 68°25'7"N
Longitude: 35°43'47"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 68.418611111111,35.729722222222

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Acanthite	Allargentum	Amphibole	Analcime	Apatite	Arsenic	Arseniosiderite	Arsenopyrite	Beryl	Calcioferrite
Chalcopyrite	Childrenite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Cobaltite	Columbite	Copper	Corundum	Covellite	Cubanite
Dumortierite	Epidote	Fairfieldite	Feldspar	Jahnsite	Löllingite	Laueite	Lillianite	Mica	Molybdenite
Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Olivine	Overite	Pentlandite	Phenakite	Pyrite	Pyrochlore	Pyroxene
Quartz	Rocksalt	Rutile	Scheelite	Sphalerite	Tetrahedrite	Tourmaline	Uytenbogaardtite	Wurtzite	Zircon

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Be Bi Ca Cd Co Cs Cu F Fe H K Li Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Ni O P Pb Rb S Sb Si Sn Ta Te Ti W Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al B Ca Fe H Mg Mn Na O P Si

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Acanthite Allargentum Amphibole Analcime Apatite Arsenic Arseniosiderite Arsenopyrite Beryl Calcioferrite
Chalcopyrite Childrenite Clay Clinozoisite Cobaltite Columbite Copper Corundum Covellite Cubanite
Dumortierite Epidote Fairfieldite Feldspar Jahnsite Löllingite Laueite Lillianite Mica Molybdenite
Nickeline None Not in a structural group Olivine Overite Pentlandite Phenakite Pyrite Pyrochlore Pyroxene
Quartz Rocksalt Rutile Scheelite Sphalerite Tetrahedrite Tourmaline Uytenbogaardtite Wurtzite Zircon

80 IMA Minerals at location:

Acanthite ()*	Albite ()*	Alumotantite ()*	Analcime ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*
Bavenite ()*	Beryl ()*	Bismuth ()*	Bornite ()*	Calciotantite ()*
Cassiterite ()*	Cervelleite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Cobaltite ()*	Copper ()*
Covellite ()*	Cubanite ()*	Diopside ()*	Dyscrasite ()*	Elbaite ()*
Eosphorite ()*	Epidote ()*	Eucryptite ()*	Fairfieldite ()*	Fluorapatite ()*
Freibergite ()*	Galena ()*	Gold ()*	Gordonite ()*	Gudmundite ()*
Hessite ()*	Holmquistite ()*	Holtite ()*	Hydroxykenomicrolite ()*	Ilmenite ()*
Ixiolite ()*	Jahnsite-(CaMnFe) ()*	Kingsmountite ()*	Kolfanite ()*	Laueite ()*
Lithiophilite ()*	Lithiophosphate ()*	Löllingite ()*	Lun'okite ()*	Mangangordonite ()*
Manganosegelerite ()*	Mckinstryite ()*	Microcline ()*	Mitridatite ()*	Molybdenite ()*
Montebrasite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Natrotantite ()*	Olenite ()*	Pentlandite ()*
Pollucite ()*	Polylithionite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*
Ramdohrite ()*	Rubicline ()*	Scheelite ()*	Schorl ()*	Semseyite ()*
Silver ()*	Simpsonite ()*	Sosedkoite ()*	Sphalerite ()*	Spodumene ()*
Stibiotantalite ()*	Tantalite-(Mn) ()*	Tantite ()*	Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*
Uchucchacuaite ()*	Uytenbogaardtite ()*	Voloshinite ()*	Wodginite ()*	Zircon ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite ()*	Acanthite	Ag₂S			1	103056	2793
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	2740	2446	5	103052,103054,103055,103058,103059	8803
Alumotantite ()*	Not in a structural group	AlTaO₄	2527	2446	1	103059	5
Analcime ()*	Analcime	Na(AlSi₂O₆)·H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	1627
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS			2	103053,103056	9052
Bavenite ()*	None	Ca₄Be_2+xAl_2-xSi₉O_26-x(OH)_2+x (x = 0 to 1)			1	103058	255
Beryl ()*	Beryl	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈			2	103052,103058	4286
Bismuth ()*	Arsenic	Bi			1	103057	1966
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄			1	103057	5516
Calciotantite ()*	None	CaTa₄O₁₁	2527	2446	1	103059	6
Cassiterite ()*	Rutile	SnO₂	2740	2735	1	103054	5171
Cervelleite ()*	None	Ag₄TeS			1	103056	42
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂			3	103053,103056,103057	27198
Cobaltite ()*	Cobaltite	CoAsS			1	103053	966
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu			1	103057	3846
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS			1	103057	4165
Cubanite ()*	Cubanite Wurtzite	CuFe₂S₃			1	103057	802
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆			1	103056	4135
Dyscrasite ()*	Allargentum	Ag_3+xSb_1-x (x ≈ 0.2)			1	103056	180
Elbaite ()*	Tourmaline	Na(Al_1.5Li_1.5)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	2740	2446	3	103054,103055,103059	520
Eosphorite ()*	Childrenite	Mn²⁺Al(PO₄)(OH)₂·H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	128
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			1	103056	8173
Eucryptite ()*	Phenakite	LiAlSiO₄	2527	2446	1	103059	29
Fairfieldite ()*	Fairfieldite	Ca₂Mn²⁺(PO₄)₂·2H₂O	2740	2446	0		72
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	2527	2446	2	103055,103059	2740
Freibergite ()*	Tetrahedrite	Ag₆[Cu₄Fe₂]Sb₄S₁₂			1	103057	663
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS			2	103056,103057	24243
Gold ()*	Copper	Au			2	103053,103056	30554
Gordonite ()*	Laueite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·8H₂O	2740	2446	0		18
Gudmundite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeSbS			2	103056,103057	170
Hessite ()*	None	Ag₂Te			1	103056	804
Holmquistite ()*	Amphibole	Li₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂			1	103058	42
Holtite ()*	Dumortierite	(Ta_0.6 _0.4)Al₆BSi₃O₁₈	2527	2446	1	103059	6
Hydroxykenomicrolite ()*	Pyrochlore	( ,Na,Sb³⁺)₂Ta₂O₆(OH)	2527	2446	1	103059	6
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃			2	103056,103057	5433
Ixiolite ()*	Columbite	(Ta_2/3Mn²⁺_1/3)O₂	2740	2735	1	103054	148
Jahnsite-(CaMnFe) ()*	Jahnsite	CaMn²⁺Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₂·8H₂O	2740	2446	0		27
Kingsmountite ()*	Calcioferrite	Ca₃MnFe²⁺Al₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄·12H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	12
Kolfanite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(AsO₄)₃·2H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	7
Laueite ()*	Laueite	Mn²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·8H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	70
Lithiophilite ()*	Olivine	LiMn²⁺(PO₄)			1	103058	155
Lithiophosphate ()*	None	Li₃(PO₄)	2740	2735	1	103054	7
Löllingite ()*	Löllingite	FeAs₂	2527	2446	3	103056,103057,103059	762
Lun'okite ()*	Overite	MgMn²⁺Al(PO₄)₂(OH)·4H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	5
Mangangordonite ()*	Laueite	Mn²⁺Al₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·8H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	6
Manganosegelerite ()*	Overite	Mn²⁺₂Fe³⁺(PO₄)₂(OH)·4H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	1
Mckinstryite ()*	None	Ag₅Cu₃S₄			1	103056	51
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	2740	2735	3	103054,103055,103058	4924
Mitridatite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(PO₄)₃·3H₂O	2527	2446	1	103059	129
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂			1	103057	5800
Montebrasite ()*	None	LiAl(PO₄)(OH)	2527	2446	1	103059	200
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	2527	2446	5	103052,103056,103057,103058,103059	17380
Natrotantite ()*	None	Na₂Ta₄O₁₁	2527	2446	1	103059	3
Olenite ()*	Tourmaline	NaAl₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃O₃(OH)			1	103055	24
Pentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈			2	103053,103057	1512
Pollucite ()*	Analcime	Cs(Si₂Al)O₆·nH₂O	2740	2446	2	103054,103059	140
Polylithionite ()*	Mica	KLi₂AlSi₄O₁₀F₂	2527	2446	1	103059	89
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂			3	103053,103057,103058	39462
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈			3	103053,103056,103057	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	2740	2446	8	103052,103053,103054,103055,103056,103057,103058,103059	61156
Ramdohrite ()*	Lillianite	Pb_5.9Fe_0.1Mn_0.1In_0.1Cd_0.2Ag_2.8Sb_10.8S₂₄			1	103056	34
Rubicline ()*	Feldspar	Rb(AlSi₃O₈)	2527	2446	1	103059	6
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	2527	2446	1	103059	4894
Schorl ()*	Tourmaline	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	2740	2446	0		2705
Semseyite ()*	None	Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁			1	103056	165
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag			1	103056	5186
Simpsonite ()*	None	Al₄Ta₃O₁₃(OH)	2527	2446	1	103059	16
Sosedkoite ()*	None	K₅Al₂Ta₂₂O₆₀	2527	2446	1	103059	1
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS			4	103053,103056,103057,103058	21482
Spodumene ()*	Pyroxene	LiAlSi₂O₆	2740	2446	4	103052,103054,103058,103059	688
Stibiotantalite ()*	None	Sb³⁺TaO₄	2527	2446	1	103059	53
Tantalite-(Mn) ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺Ta₂O₆	2527	2446	1	103059	211
Tantite ()*	None	Ta₂O₅	2527	2446	1	103059	5
Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂)As₄S₁₃			1	103057	1803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₃			1	103057	5317
Uchucchacuaite ()*	Lillianite	AgMnPb₃Sb₅S₁₂			1	103056	5
Uytenbogaardtite ()*	Uytenbogaardtite	Ag₃AuS₂			1	103056	46
Voloshinite ()*	Mica	Rb(LiAl_1.5 _0.5)(Al_0.5Si_3.5)O₁₀F₂	2527	2446	1	103059	2
Wodginite ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺Sn⁴⁺Ta₂O₈	2527	2446	1	103059	78
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)			1	103053	5251

3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Sample Source	Sample Num	Dated Mineral	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID
Alexandra-0175	2740	2735	2740–2735		Age of pegmatite				24970	Okhmyl'k Mt, Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Mt. Okhmyl'k	Kalinin and Galkin (2012)		BKSCRAS1_79
Alexandra-0168	2462	2446	2454 ± 8	U-Pb	Age of pegmatite	microlite	KV19/1, KV19/2, KV19/3, KV19/4, KV19/5, KV19/6, KV	Microlite	16172	Vasin-Myl'k Mt, Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Vasin-Myl’k deposit	Kudryashov et al. (2015)	10.1134/S1028334X15040042	DES461_321
Kristen002506	2527	2509	2518±9			tantalo-niobates			16172	Vasin-Myl'k Mt, Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	Vasin Mylk	Tkachev (2011)	10, 1144/SP350,2	GSLSP350_7

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R070289	Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R070289
R070733	Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R070733
R061058	Vasin-Myl'k Mt, Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R061058
R070044	Vasin-Myl'k Mt, Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R070044
R061059	Vasin-Myl'k Mt, Voron'i Tundry, Murmansk Oblast, Russia	https://rruff.info/R061059

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...