Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Junnila Mine (Junnila Claim), Santa Rita Peak, New Idria District, Diablo Range, San Benito Co., California, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 5.3
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0

mindat Locality ID: 3536
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-3536.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Junnila Mine (Junnila Claim), Santa Rita Peak, New Idria District, Diablo Range, San Benito Co., California, USA": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Ba C Ca Cu Fe H K Li Mg Na O Pb S Si Sr Ti 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Ba C Ca Cu Fe H K Li Mg Na O Pb S Si Sr Ti 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAmphiboleAnalcimeBenitoiteCalciteClayCopperCovelliteFeldsparGarnet
JoaquiniteMeliliteNatroliteNeptuniteNickelineNoneQuartzRocksaltSmectite-vermiculite

19 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Analcime  (*)Andradite  (*)Anthophyllite  (*)Benitoite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Djurleite  (*)
Fresnoite  (*)Galena  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Natrolite  (*)Neptunite  (*)
Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Stevensite  (*)Strontiojoaquinite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)5.3008803
Analcime  (*)AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6)·H2O5.3001627
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)35.3001534
Anthophyllite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)25.300718
Benitoite  (*)BenitoiteBaTiSi3O95.30020
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5.30027770
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O5.3003531
Copper  (*)CopperCu5.3003846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS5.3004165
Djurleite  (*)NoneCu31S165.300300
Fresnoite  (*)MeliliteBa2TiO(Si2O7)5.30017
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS5.30024243
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O5.3001508
Natrolite  (*)NatroliteNa2(Si3Al2)O10·2H2O5.3001236
Neptunite  (*)NeptuniteKNa2LiFe2+2Ti2Si8O245.30049
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S85.3009056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO25.30061156
Stevensite  (*)Clay(Ca,Na)xMg3-ySi4O10(OH)25.30057
Strontiojoaquinite  (*)Joaquinite(Na,Fe)2Ba2Sr2Ti2(SiO3)8(O,OH)2·H2O5.3004



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Hg-000455.30 ?-?    YesCalomel, Cinnabar, Clearcreekite, Deanesmithite, Edgarbaileyite, Edoylerite, Gianellaite, Hanawaltite, Mercury, Metacinnabar, Montroydite, Mosesite, Peterbaylissite, Schuetteite, Szymanskiite, Tedhadleyite, Terlinguaite, Tiemannite, Wattersite, EglestoniteHg6418New Idria District, Diablo Range, San Benito Co., California, USACalifornia Mercury OccurrencesStudemeister (1984)10.1007/BF00199786MD19_202 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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