Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Allard Tunnel Occurrence (Audrey Nos. 1-2; Protection; Ruby Nos. 1-95; Shorty Nos. 1-4; Jane Nos. 1-4; Minnie), La Plata District (California District), La Plata Co., Colorado, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 70
Youngest recorded age at locality: 65

mindat Locality ID: 114858
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-114858.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Allard Tunnel Occurrence (Audrey Nos. 1-2; Protection; Ruby Nos. 1-95; Shorty Nos. 1-4; Jane Nos. 1-4; Minnie), La Plata District (California District), La Plata Co., Colorado, USA": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 37°24'23"N
Longitude: 108°5'18"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 37.406388888889,-108.08833333333

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg O P Pb S Si U Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg O P Pb S Si U Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneArsenopyriteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundumDomeykiteEnargiteFluorite
KaoliniteMalachiteMarcasiteMicaNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksalt
SphaleriteSpinelTetrahedriteWurtzite

25 IMA Minerals at location:
Arsenopyrite  (*)Augite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Copper  (*)Domeykite  (*)
Enargite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Hematite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Torbernite  (*)Uraninite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS706509052
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O6706502060
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2706505509
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4706505516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)7065027770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S706505707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS27065027198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O706503531
Copper  (*)CopperCu706503846
Domeykite  (*)DomeykiteCu3As7065073
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS470650910
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2706509617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS7065024243
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O37065014640
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4706505591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O47065014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)27065012537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS2706505674
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)27065017380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS27065039462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO27065061156
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS7065021482
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S13706501803
Torbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·12H2O706501059
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO2706502718



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00139706570–65      Arsenopyrite, Bornite, Calcite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Enargite, Fluorite, Galena, Hematite, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Marcasite, Pyrite, Sphalerite, DomeykiteCu114858Allard Tunnel Occurrence (Audrey Nos. 1-2; Protection; Ruby Nos. 1-95; Shorty Nos. 1-4; Jane Nos. 1-4; Minnie), La Plata District (California District), La Plata Co., Colorado, USAAllardSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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