Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Patapsco Mines, Finksburg, Sykesville, Carroll Co., Maryland, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 540
Youngest recorded age at locality: 444

mindat Locality ID: 253760
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-253760.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Patapsco Mines, Finksburg, Sykesville, Carroll Co., Maryland, USA": 4
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 4

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Elms Farm
Patapsco Mine (Finksburg Mine; Orchard Mine)
Patapsco Mine East Adit
Wildesen Mine

Latitude: 39°29'21"N
Longitude: 76°52'37"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 39.489166666667,-76.876944444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Co Cr Cu Fe Ni O S Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Co Fe Ni S 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ChalcopyriteCorundumCovelliteNonePyriteSphaleriteSpinel

13 IMA Minerals at location:
Carrollite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)Covellite  (*)
Gahnite  (*)Hematite  (*)Linnaeite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Siegenite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Violarite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Carrollite  (*)SpinelCuCo2S45404442218637,218639154
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S54044412186375707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS25404442218637,21863927198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O454044412186373902
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS54044412186374165
Gahnite  (*)SpinelZnAl2O45404441218637445
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3540444121863714640
Linnaeite  (*)SpinelCo2+Co3+2S45404441218637249
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O45404442218637,21863914899
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2540444121863939462
Siegenite  (*)SpinelCoNi2S45404440249
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS540444121863721482
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S45404440380



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Emily000556540444Cambrian-Ordovician     Yes  24179Sykesville, Carroll Co., Maryland, USASykesvilleRast and Horton (1989)10.1130/SPE228-p1GSA288_1 
Emily000557488470479±9  zircon  YesZirconZircon 24179Sykesville, Carroll Co., Maryland, USASykesvilleHorton et al. (2010)10.1130/2010.1206(25)GSA206_621 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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