Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Baraga Co., Michigan, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1960
Youngest recorded age at locality: 1904

mindat Locality ID: 22653
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-22653.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Baraga Co., Michigan, USA": 52
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 44

Number of Child Localities: 32
Child Localities:
Abijik Quartzite
Alberta
Arvon Slate Quarry (Clinton Slate Company; Huron Bay Slate Company)
BIC Deposit
Bughole Exploration Prospect
Gomanche Creek Slate Quarry
Grummett Exploration Prospect (Ned Lake)
Huron Bay Slate Company
Huron Islands
Huron River
Imperial Heights
Marquette Exploration Prospect
Marquette Iron Range
Michigamme Formation
Northeast Branch Slate Quarry
Northern Graphite Works Quarry
Old Gold Pit
Point Abbaye
Section 23 Silver Prospect
Sidnaw Slate Quarry
Silver River Silver Prospect
Skanee Area Occurrence
Slate River
Unnamed Copper Prospect (MRDS - 10243461)
Unnamed Gold Prospect (MRDS - 10208118)
Unnamed Iron Formation
Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142)
Unnamed Lead Zinc Uranium Prospect (MRDS - 10193999)
Unnamed Pegmatites
Unnamed Silver Prospect (MRDS - 10146753)
Unnamed Silver Prospect (MRDS - 10291364)
Zellens Area

Latitude: 46°44'9"N
Longitude: 88°13'7"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 46.735833333333,-88.218611111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Be C Ca Cd Cl Co Cu F Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Na Ni O P Pb S Si Ti U V Y Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Ca Cu H Mg Na O Si 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAllophaneAmphiboleAnalcimeApatiteAragoniteBaryteBerylCalciteChalcopyrite
ChloriteChloritoidClayCobaltiteCopperCoronaditeCorundumCovelliteCubaniteDescloizite
DiasporeFluoriteFritzscheiteGarnetGypsumKaoliniteLepidocrociteMalachiteMarcasiteMelanterite
MicaNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPalygorskitePentlanditePyriteQuartzRocksaltRutile
Smectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelStauroliteTalcVolborthiteWurtziteZircon

79 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Actinolite  (*)Algodonite  (*)Almandine  (*)Analcime  (*)
Anatase  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Beryl  (*)Bornite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chamosite  (*)
Chervetite  (*)Chlorapatite  (*)Chloritoid  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Cinnabar  (*)
Clinochlore  (*)Cobaltite  (*)Copper  (*)Coronadite  (*)Covellite  (*)
Cubanite  (*)Cummingtonite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Dickite  (*)Djurleite  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Eugenite  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)
Gold  (*)Graphite  (*)Greenockite  (*)Grunerite  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Hematite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Lepidocrocite  (*)Magnetite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Manganite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Melanterite  (*)Mercury  (*)
Metacinnabar  (*)Metatorbernite  (*)Metatyuyamunite  (*)Minnesotaite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)
Montroseite  (*)Mottramite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Neotocite  (*)Nickeline  (*)
Otavite  (*)Palygorskite  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)
Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)Rutile  (*)Siderite  (*)
Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Staurolite  (*)Tyuyamunite  (*)Uraninite  (*)
Uranospinite  (*)Volborthite  (*)Wakefieldite-(Y)  (*)Widenmannite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S12200372793
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)26220040,220041,220044,220045,220046,2200483419
Algodonite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu1-xAsx (x ≈ 0.15)19601904041
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)312200412353
Analcime  (*)AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6)·H2O12200401627
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO212200372162
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)212200375509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)4220025,220027,220037,22005711547
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O1812200684286
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS412200375516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5220037,220040,220062,220063,22007127770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)12200374979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S2220037,2200635707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS23220029,220037,22004027198
Chamosite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)81220041577
Chervetite  (*)NonePb2V5+2O712200377
Chlorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl1220025203
Chloritoid  (*)ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)21220041376
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O12200373531
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS12200372600
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)81960190401756
Cobaltite  (*)CobaltiteCoAsS1220037966
Copper  (*)CopperCu12200373846
Coronadite  (*)CoronaditePb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O161220037227
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS12200374165
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S31220029802
Cummingtonite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)21220041327
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O12200372970
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)41220037651
Djurleite  (*)NoneCu31S161220037300
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)22220037,2200409895
Eugenite  (*)NoneAg11Hg2122003717
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F12200372740
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS122003724243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)4220025,220026,220037,2200407437
Gold  (*)CopperAu2220032,22004230554
Graphite  (*)NoneC9220022,220025,220037,220040,220050,220051,220052,220053,2200552812
Greenockite  (*)WurtziteCdS1220037717
Grunerite  (*)Amphibole   Fe2+2Fe2+5Si8O22(OH)26220040,220041,220044,220045,220046,220048223
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O12200406890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O36220025,220036,220037,220040,220041,22004614640
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)612200371066
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)412200225591
Lepidocrocite  (*)LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)1220037581
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O49220020,220030,220037,220040,220041,220044,220045,220046,22004814899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22220037,22006312537
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)3220025,220026,220065770
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS212200405674
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O1220025915
Mercury  (*)NoneHg1220037397
Metacinnabar  (*)SphaleriteHgS1220037255
Metatorbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O1220022443
Metatyuyamunite  (*)FritzscheiteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2·3H2O1220037129
Minnesotaite  (*)Clay TalcFe2+3Si4O10(OH)2122006261
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O1960190401508
Montroseite  (*)Diaspore(V3+,Fe2+,V4+)O(OH)1220037136
Mottramite  (*)DescloizitePbCu(VO4)(OH)1220037362
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2122003717380
Neotocite  (*)Allophane(Mn,Fe)SiO3·H2O (?)2220025,220027186
Nickeline  (*)NickelineNiAs1220037633
Otavite  (*)CalciteCd(CO3)122003725
Palygorskite  (*)Palygorskite Clay(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH)·4H2O1220040306
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S812200291512
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS29220020,220022,220025,220029,220036,220037,220039,220040,22006239462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO24220024,220025,220026,2200433106
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S812200299056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO26220020,220025,220037,220040,220041,22006861156
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)2220025,2200271711
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO212200375614
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)2220025,2200416417
Silver  (*)CopperAg2220037,2200605186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2220037,22004021482
Staurolite  (*)StauroliteFe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)1220038978
Tyuyamunite  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(VO4)2·5-8H2O1220037628
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO22220036,2200372718
Uranospinite  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10H2O122003751
Volborthite  (*)VolborthiteCu3V2O7(OH)2·2H2O1220037155
Wakefieldite-(Y)  (*)ZirconYVO412200377
Widenmannite  (*)NonePb2(OH)2[(UO2)(CO3)2]12200379



12 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01983_206_238193019101920±10206_238age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01983_207_206195219041928±24207_206age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01983_207_235193819101924±14207_235age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01984_206_238193019101920±10206_238age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01984_207_206195219041928±24207_206age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01984_207_235193819101924±14207_235age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01985_206_238196019401950±10206_238age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01985_207_206195819101934±24207_206age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01985_207_235195619281942±14207_235age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01986_206_238196019401950±10206_238age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01986_207_206195819101934±24207_206age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 
USGS-U-Th-Pb-01986_207_235195619281942±14207_235age of volcanismwhole rock     123765Unnamed Lead Prospect (MRDS - 10218142), Baraga Co., Michigan, USA USGS-U-Th-Pb USGS-U-Th-Pb 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
FKM-138Spurr Mine, Imperial Heights, Baraga Co., Michigan, USAhttps://www.rockptx.com/fkm-126-to-fkm-150/#FKM-138


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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