Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Pyramid District, Washoe Co., Nevada, USA


mindat Locality ID: 37205
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-37205.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Pyramid District, Washoe Co., Nevada, USA": 24
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 23

Number of Child Localities: 23
Child Localities:
Armstrong Claims
Bing Claims
Blue Bird Mine
Burrus Mine
Cinch Mine
DeLongchamps Mine
Franco-American Mine (Nevada Dominion Mine; Blondin Mine)
Garrett Prospect
Good Hope Mine
Guanomi Mine
Hopeless Claims
Jones-Kincaid Mine
Jumbo Mine
Lost Pardner Mine
Lowary Mine (Maue-Mcray Mine)
Perry Mine
Red Bluff Mine
Ruth Vein
Section 21 Prospects
Sure Fire Prospect
Sutcliffe
Thunderbird Claims
Unnamed Base Metal Prospects

Latitude: 39°51'6"N
Longitude: 119°31'59"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 39.851666666667,-119.53305555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H In K Mg Mn Na O P Pb S Sb Si Sn Te Ti U Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Ag Al As C Cl Cu F Fe H O Pb S Si Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAdeliteAllophaneAluniteAmorphousAndalusiteAragoniteArsenopyriteAutuniteBaryte
BrochantiteCalciteChalcanthiteChalcophylliteChalcopyriteChloriteClayCopperCoronaditeCorundum
CovelliteCristobaliteCyanotrichiteDiasporeEnargiteFeldsparFluoriteGypsumHexahydriteKaolinite
MalachiteMarcasiteMeta-autuniteMicaNeyiteNoneNot in a structural groupPharmacosideritePhosphuranylitePolybasite
PyritePyrophylliteQuartzRocksaltRutileSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteStanniteStibniteSulphur
TetrahedriteTopazTyroliteWurtzite

80 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Albite  (*)Alunite  (*)Alunogen  (*)Anglesite  (*)
Aragonite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Autunite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bariopharmacosiderite  (*)
Baryte  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)Bornite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Cassiterite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcophyllite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chlorargyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Clinoclase  (*)
Conichalcite  (*)Copper  (*)Cornwallite  (*)Covellite  (*)Cristobalite  (*)
Cuprite  (*)Cyanotrichite  (*)Diaspore  (*)Enargite  (*)Freibergite  (*)
Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)
Hemimorphite  (*)Hessite  (*)Hexahydrite  (*)Hollandite  (*)Jarosite  (*)
Kaolinite  (*)Luzonite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Meta-autunite  (*)
Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Neyite  (*)Olivenite  (*)Opal  (*)
Parnauite  (*)Pharmacosiderite  (*)Phosphuranylite  (*)Polybasite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrophyllite  (*)Quartz  (*)Richelsdorfite  (*)Roquesite  (*)Rutile  (*)
Sabugalite  (*)Scorodite  (*)Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stannite  (*)
Strashimirite  (*)Sulphur  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Topaz  (*)
Tyrolite  (*)Uraninite  (*)Uranophane-α  (*)Uranospinite  (*)Weeksite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S5241231,241245,241247,241248,2412512793
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)12412348803
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)61241234966
Alunogen  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2(SO4)3(H2O)12·5H2O2241231,241234272
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)4241231,241245,241248,2412512734
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)12412313250
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS09052
Autunite  (*)AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12H2O5241233,241241,241242,241244,2412501272
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)212412315509
Bariopharmacosiderite  (*)PharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4·5H2O1241231150
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)6241231,241234,241242,241245,241246,24125111547
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S312412311935
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS405516
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)612412311633
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)2241246,24124927770
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO212412475171
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)04979
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O4241231,241232,241234,241239925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S12412405707
Chalcophyllite  (*)ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24·36H2O1241231194
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2124123127198
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl01382
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O12412313531
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)812412311756
Clinoclase  (*)NoneCu3(AsO4)(OH)30127
Conichalcite  (*)AdeliteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)1241231363
Copper  (*)CopperCu12412393846
Cornwallite  (*)NoneCu5(AsO4)2(OH)41241231175
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS12412314165
Cristobalite  (*)CristobaliteSiO21241233453
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O02970
Cyanotrichite  (*)CyanotrichiteCu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12(H2O)21241231179
Diaspore  (*)DiasporeAlO(OH)2241231,241236481
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS47241230,241231,241232,241234,241239,241246,241251910
Freibergite  (*)TetrahedriteAg6[Cu4Fe2]Sb4S121241248663
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS6241231,241234,241245,241246,241248,24125124243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)12412317437
Gold  (*)CopperAu2241245,24124730554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O2241237,2412396890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O33241233,241242,24124414640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O01689
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te1241230804
Hexahydrite  (*)HexahydriteMg(SO4)·6H2O2241231,241234251
Hollandite  (*)CoronaditeBa(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O161241233243
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)612412312228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)42241231,2412445591
Luzonite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3AsS41241231198
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22241231,24124712537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS212412435674
Meta-autunite  (*)Meta-autuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2·6H2O2241233,241244388
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O2241233,2412441508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)22241234,24123917380
Neyite  (*)NeyiteAg2Cu6Pb25Bi26S68124123012
Olivenite  (*)AndalusiteCu2(AsO4)(OH)1241231492
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O3241233,241242,2412442994
Parnauite  (*)NoneCu9(AsO4)2(SO4)(OH)10·7H2O1241231105
Pharmacosiderite  (*)PharmacosideriteKFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4·6-7H2O1241231428
Phosphuranylite  (*)PhosphuranyliteKCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8H2O3241233,241242,241244182
Polybasite  (*)Polybasite[Ag9CuS4][(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2S7]1241248716
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS211241230,241231,241232,241234,241239,241240,241245,241246,241247,241248,24125139462
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)21241231771
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO28241230,241231,241232,241233,241234,241236,241239,24124661156
Richelsdorfite  (*)NoneCa2Cu5Sb5+(AsO4)4(OH)6Cl·6H2O124123157
Roquesite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuInS2124124846
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO212412315614
Sabugalite  (*)NoneHAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16H2O3241233,241242,24124487
Scorodite  (*)NoneFe3+(AsO4)·2H2O12412311153
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)02473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS6241231,241234,241245,241246,241248,24125121482
Stannite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu2FeSnS41241230668
Strashimirite  (*)NoneCu4(AsO4)2(OH)2·2.5H2O124123190
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS3241231,241237,2412392045
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S1312412301803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S133241230,241231,2412405317
Topaz  (*)TopazAl2SiO4F201476
Tyrolite  (*)TyroliteCa2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8·11H2O1241231245
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO22241233,2412422718
Uranophane-α  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·5H2O2241233,241242890
Uranospinite  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10H2O2241233,24124251
Weeksite  (*)None(K)2(UO2)2(Si5O13)·4H2O124123542



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R060571Burrus Mine, Pyramid District, Washoe Co., Nevada, USAhttps://rruff.info/R060571
R060335Burrus Mine, Pyramid District, Washoe Co., Nevada, USAhttps://rruff.info/R060335


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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