Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Ruth Pit, Robinson District, White Pine Co., Nevada, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 122.1
Youngest recorded age at locality: 99.9

mindat Locality ID: 59491
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-59491.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Ruth Pit, Robinson District, White Pine Co., Nevada, USA": 7
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Deep Ruth Ore Body
Deep Ruth Shaft
Kellinske Shaft
Minnesota Mine
Ruth Mine

Latitude: 39°15'36"N
Longitude: 114°59'58"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 39.26,-114.99944444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O Pb S Si W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al C Ca Cl F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O Pb S Si W Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAmphiboleAndalusiteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumCovellite
DiasporeEpidoteFluoriteGypsumKaoliniteMalachiteMicaMolybdeniteNickelineNone
PyritePyroxeneQuartzScheeliteSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelWollastonite

31 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Alunite  (*)Andalusite  (*)Bornite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Diopside  (*)Epidote  (*)
Fluorite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)
Kaolinite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Scheelite  (*)
Siderite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Wollastonite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Zunyite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)211110903419
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)61111090966
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO511110912415831310
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS411110912415825516
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S11110912415825707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2111109124158227198
Copper  (*)CopperCu11110912415823846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS11110912415824165
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O611110904135
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)11110908173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF211110909617
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)11110907437
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O122.199.906890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3122.199.9014640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)611110902228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)411110905591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4111109014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2111109124158212537
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS211110912415825800
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O11110901508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2122.199.9017380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2111109124158239462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S811110909056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2111109124158261156
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)11110904894
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)11110906417
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS111109021482
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)211110902562
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO311110901247
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO4122.199.901655
Zunyite  (*)NoneAl13Si5O20(OH,F)18Cl111109086



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
NAVDAT-117653122.199.9111±11.1   117653    59491Ruth Pit, Robinson District, White Pine Co., Nevada, USA NAVDAT NAVDAT 
PorphCu-00121111109111–109      Actinolite, Alunite, Andalusite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Covellite, Diopside, Epidote, Fluorite, Goethite, Jarosite, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Montmorillonite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Scheelite, Siderite, Sphalerite, Tremolite, Wollastonite, ZunyiteCu59491Ruth Pit, Robinson District, White Pine Co., Nevada, USAElySinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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