Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Winding Stair Gap Roadcut, Franklin, Ellijay District, Cowee Valley, Macon Co., North Carolina, USA


mindat Locality ID: 122917
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-122917.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Winding Stair Gap Roadcut, Franklin, Ellijay District, Cowee Valley, Macon Co., North Carolina, USA": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 35°7'12"N
Longitude: 83°32'38"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 35.12,-83.543888888889

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O S Si Ti Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O S Si Ti Zr 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCorundumEpidoteFeldsparGarnetMica
NoneNot in a structural groupPentlanditePyritePyroxeneQuartzRutileSpinelStauroliteTitanite
WollastoniteZircon

33 IMA Minerals at location:
Aegirine  (*)Albite  (*)Almandine  (*)Ankerite  (*)Anorthite  (*)
Anthophyllite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)Cummingtonite  (*)
Diopside  (*)Enstatite  (*)Ferrosilite  (*)Grossular  (*)Hematite  (*)
Hercynite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Jadeite  (*)Kyanite  (*)Magnetite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrope  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rutile  (*)Sillimanite  (*)Spessartine  (*)Staurolite  (*)Titanite  (*)
Tschermakite  (*)Wollastonite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aegirine  (*)PyroxeneNaFe3+Si2O601022
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)08803
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)302353
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)203092
Anorthite  (*)FeldsparCa(Al2Si2O8)01036
Anthophyllite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)20718
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)027770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2027198
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)01025
Cummingtonite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)20327
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O604135
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O60944
Ferrosilite  (*)PyroxeneFe2+2Si2O6084
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)301544
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3014640
Hercynite  (*)SpinelFe2+Al2O40407
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O305433
Jadeite  (*)PyroxeneNaAlSi2O60154
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO401507
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4014899
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2017380
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S801512
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2039462
Pyrope  (*)GarnetMg3Al2(SiO4)30341
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO205614
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO501516
Spessartine  (*)GarnetMn2+3Al2(SiO4)301214
Staurolite  (*)StauroliteFe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)0978
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O04899
Tschermakite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg3Al2)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2073
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO301247
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)05251



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...