Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Sopa, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1192
Youngest recorded age at locality: 906

mindat Locality ID: 106220
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-106220.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Sopa, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil": 7
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 7

Number of Child Localities: 7
Child Localities:
Barro Branco Claim
Begônia Mine
Caldeirões Claim
Califórnia Mine
Damásio Claim
Morrinhos Claim
Perpétua Claim

Latitude: 18°12'15"S
Longitude: 43°42'29"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -18.204166666667,-43.708055555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au B Ba Be C Cr Fe H Li Mg Mn Na O P Pb S Si Sr Ti U V Y Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Au B Ba Be Cr Fe H Li Mg Mn Na O P Pb S Si Sr Ti U V Y Zn Zr 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAndalusiteCopperCorundumCrichtoniteDiamondLazuliteNoneNot in a structural groupOlivine
PyriteQuartzRutileSpinelTourmalineZircon

19 IMA Minerals at location:
Anatase  (*)Andalusite  (*)Chrysoberyl  (*)Diamond  (*)Elbaite  (*)
Gold  (*)Gorceixite  (*)Goyazite  (*)Hematite  (*)Kyanite  (*)
Lazulite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)
Schorl  (*)Senaite  (*)Xenotime-(Y)  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO2119290602162
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO5119290601310
Chrysoberyl  (*)OlivineBeAl2O411929060321
Diamond  (*)DiamondC993942627682,27683,27685,27686,27687,27688697
Elbaite  (*)TourmalineNa(Al1.5Li1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)11929060520
Gold  (*)CopperAu1192906030554
Gorceixite  (*)AluniteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)611929060121
Goyazite  (*)AluniteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)611929060173
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O31192906014640
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO4119290601507
Lazulite  (*)LazuliteMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)211929060232
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O41192906014899
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS21192906039462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO21192906061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2119290605614
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)119290602705
Senaite  (*)CrichtonitePb(Mn,Y,U)(Fe,Zn)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)18(O,OH)381192906028
Xenotime-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(PO4)11929060939
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)119290605251



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Cr-00024993942990U-Pb monazite  YesSenaiteCr387Minas Gerais, BrazilMinas GeraisGastil (1960)10.2475/ajs.258.1.1AJS258_1 
GR22_200_000111929061049 ± 143U-Pbhost rockzircon   Zircon  106220Sopa, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, BrazilSopa, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, BrazilChemale (2012) GR22_200 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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