Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Lanzi Mine (Cava Del Piombo; Buca Del Piombo), Campiglia Marittima, Campigliese (Campiglia Mountains; Campiglia Ridge), Livorno Province, Tuscany, Italy

Oldest recorded age at locality: 7
Youngest recorded age at locality: 5

mindat Locality ID: 247676
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-247676.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Lanzi Mine (Cava Del Piombo; Buca Del Piombo), Campiglia Marittima, Campigliese (Campiglia Mountains; Campiglia Ridge), Livorno Province, Tuscany, Italy": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Allophane	Aragonite	Arsenopyrite	Brochantite	Calcite	Chalcanthite	Chalcopyrite	Corundum	Covellite	Devilline
Digenite	Epsomite	Fluorite	Garnet	Gypsum	Hexahydrite	Hydrotalcite	Ilvaite	Kobellite	Ktenasite
Linarite	Malachite	Melanterite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Pyrite	Pyroxene	Quartz	Rhodonite
Rocksalt	Sphalerite	Spinel	Stibnite	Woodwardite	Wurtzite

Andradite ()*	Aragonite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*	Aurichalcite ()*	Azurite ()*
Bismuthinite ()*	Brochantite ()*	Calcite ()*	Cerussite ()*	Chalcophanite ()*
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chrysocolla ()*	Covellite ()*	Digenite ()*	Epsomite ()*
Fluorite ()*	Galena ()*	Galenobismutite ()*	Gearksutite ()*	Glaucocerinite ()*
Greenockite ()*	Gypsum ()*	Hawleyite ()*	Hedenbergite ()*	Hematite ()*
Hemimorphite ()*	Hexahydrite ()*	Ilvaite ()*	Johannsenite ()*	Ktenasite ()*
Linarite ()*	Mackinawite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*	Melanterite ()*
Minohlite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyroxmangite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*
Rhodochrosite ()*	Rhodonite ()*	Schulenbergite ()*	Serpierite ()*	Siderite ()*
Siderotil ()*	Smithsonite ()*	Sphalerite ()*	Todorokite ()*

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cd Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O Pb S Si Sr Zn

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Ba Bi C Ca Cd Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Na Ni O Pb S Si Sr Zn

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Allophane Aragonite Arsenopyrite Brochantite Calcite Chalcanthite Chalcopyrite Corundum Covellite Devilline
Digenite Epsomite Fluorite Garnet Gypsum Hexahydrite Hydrotalcite Ilvaite Kobellite Ktenasite
Linarite Malachite Melanterite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Pyrite Pyroxene Quartz Rhodonite
Rocksalt Sphalerite Spinel Stibnite Woodwardite Wurtzite

49 IMA Minerals at location:

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of localities containing mineral
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃	7	5	1534
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	7	5	3250
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS	7	5	9052
Aurichalcite ()*	None	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆	7	5	919
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	7	5	5509
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	7	5	1935
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆	7	5	1633
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	7	5	27770
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	7	5	4979
Chalcophanite ()*	None	ZnMn⁴⁺₃O₇·3H₂O	7	5	197
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	7	5	27198
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	7	5	3531
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	7	5	4165
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	7	5	1027
Epsomite ()*	Epsomite	Mg(SO₄)·7H₂O	7	5	484
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	7	5	9617
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	7	5	24243
Galenobismutite ()*	Kobellite	PbBi₂S₄	7	5	192
Gearksutite ()*	None	CaAlF₄(OH)·H₂O	7	5	68
Glaucocerinite ()*	Woodwardite Hydrotalcite	(Zn_1-xAl_x)(SO₄)_x/2(OH)₂·nH₂O (x < 0.5, n > 3x/2)	7	5	20
Greenockite ()*	Wurtzite	CdS	7	5	717
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	7	5	6890
Hawleyite ()*	Sphalerite	CdS	7	5	62
Hedenbergite ()*	Pyroxene	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆	7	5	741
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	7	5	14640
Hemimorphite ()*	Not in a structural group	Zn₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂·H₂O	7	5	1689
Hexahydrite ()*	Hexahydrite	Mg(SO₄)·6H₂O	7	5	251
Ilvaite ()*	Ilvaite	CaFe³⁺Fe²⁺₂O(Si₂O₇)(OH)	7	5	197
Johannsenite ()*	Pyroxene	CaMnSi₂O₆	7	5	73
Ktenasite ()*	Ktenasite Devilline	ZnCu₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆·6H₂O	7	5	75
Linarite ()*	Linarite	CuPb(SO₄)(OH)₂	7	5	987
Mackinawite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)_1+xS (x = 0-0.07)	7	5	451
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	7	5	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	7	5	12537
Melanterite ()*	Melanterite	Fe(SO₄)·7H₂O	7	5	915
Minohlite ()*	None	(Cu,Zn)₇(SO₄)₂(OH)₁₀·8H₂O	7	5	5
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	7	5	39462
Pyroxmangite ()*	None	Mn²⁺SiO₃	7	5	147
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	7	5	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	7	5	61156
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)	7	5	1711
Rhodonite ()*	Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn(Si₅O₁₅)	7	5	969
Schulenbergite ()*	Ktenasite	(Cu,Zn)₇(SO₄)₂(OH)₁₀·3H₂O	7	5	142
Serpierite ()*	Devilline	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆·3H₂O	7	5	292
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	7	5	6417
Siderotil ()*	Chalcanthite	Fe(SO₄)·5H₂O	7	5	84
Smithsonite ()*	Calcite	Zn(CO₃)	7	5	2473
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	7	5	21482
Todorokite ()*	None	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂·3-4H₂O	7	5	433

1 Ages assigned to this locality:

	Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Run Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
	sedznpb-00266	7	5	7–5							Yes				268516	Campiglia Marittima, Campigliese (Campiglia Mountains; Campiglia Ridge), Livorno Province, Tuscany, Italy	Campiglia	Singer et al. (2009)		USGSOFR2009-1252

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...