Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Gold-Pyrite Belt, Buckingham Co., Virginia, USA


mindat Locality ID: 105370
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-105370.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Gold-Pyrite Belt, Buckingham Co., Virginia, USA": 35
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 33

Number of Child Localities: 29
Child Localities:
Anderson Mine
Apperson Mine (Leseur's Mine)
Bondurant Mine
Bremo Bluff
Buckingham Mines (Wiseman Mines; Incl. Eldridge's Mine; Hesse's Mine)
Bumpus Property Prospect
Burnett Mine (Staples Mine)
Copal Prospect (Kopall Prospect)
Duncan Prospect
Flood Mine (James Anderson's Mine)
Ford Mine
Garnett Mine (Booker Mine)
Gilliam Mine
Greeley Mine (Aye's Mine; Ayres Mine)
Lightfoot Mine (Cowan Mine)
London And Virginia Mine (Eldridge Mine; Project-15-148)
Lost Dutchman Mine
Morton Mine (Hobson Mine)
Moseley Mine
New Canton
North River Prospect
Philadelphia Mine (Allen Mine)
Piedmont Mine
Rough And Ready Mine
Seay Mine
Turpin Creek Mine (Gold Tract; Agee Tract)
Williams Mine
Williamson Mine
Willis Creek Mine

Latitude: 37°33'36"N
Longitude: 78°28'32"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 37.56,-78.475555555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mg Mn O P Pb S Sb Si Te Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleApatiteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumDiaspore
EpidoteGypsumHalotrichiteHexahydriteMalachiteMicaNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPyrite
QuartzRocksaltRutileSphaleriteSpinelTalcTetrahedrite

37 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Anatase  (*)Anthophyllite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Copper  (*)
Epidote  (*)Gahnite  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)
Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Hexahydrite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Kyanite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Pickeringite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrolusite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Sillimanite  (*)
Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Talc  (*)Tellurium  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)
Tenorite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)212801303419
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO212801272162
Anthophyllite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)21280149718
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)212801285509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)128014011547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS44280128,280146,280147,2801485516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)3280136,280139,28014327770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S12280124,280126,280129,280134,280137,280140,280142,280145,280146,280147,280148,2801575707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS210280128,280129,280135,280139,280140,280145,280146,280147,280148,28015027198
Copper  (*)CopperCu12801393846
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)4280128,280130,280135,2801398173
Gahnite  (*)SpinelZnAl2O44280145,280146,280147,280148445
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS6280129,280140,280145,280146,280147,28014824243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)2280130,2801467437
Gold  (*)CopperAu29280124,280125,280126,280128,280129,280131,280132,280133,280134,280135,280136,280137,280138,280139,280140,280141,280142,280143,280145,280146,280147,280148,280151,280152,280153,280154,280155,280156,28015830554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O12801296890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O32280129,28014714640
Hexahydrite  (*)HexahydriteMg(SO4)·6H2O1280127251
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O312801425433
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO42280129,2801401507
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O48280126,280128,280129,280130,280139,280146,280148,28015514899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22280128,28013912537
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)29280124,280125,280126,280129,280131,280133,280134,280146,28014717380
Pickeringite  (*)HalotrichiteMgAl2(SO4)4·22H2O1280127265
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS227280124,280125,280126,280128,280129,280131,280132,280133,280134,280135,280136,280137,280138,280139,280140,280142,280143,280145,280146,280147,280148,280150,280151,280153,280154,280155,28015639462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO212801303106
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl2280129,2801401725
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S85280140,280145,280146,280147,2801489056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO225280124,280125,280126,280128,280129,280130,280131,280132,280133,280134,280135,280136,280137,280138,280139,280142,280143,280146,280147,280148,280151,280153,280155,280156,28015861156
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO512801471516
Silver  (*)CopperAg8280129,280140,280141,280145,280146,280147,280148,2801505186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS5280140,280145,280146,280147,28014821482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)23280129,280136,2801433337
Tellurium  (*)NoneTe2280136,280143190
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S132280128,2801401803
Tenorite  (*)NoneCuO12801291101
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S132280129,2801405317



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

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All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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