Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Nieves Mine (Nieves Quarry), ViƩrnoles, Torrelavega, Cantabria, Spain


mindat Locality ID: 106158
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-106158.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Nieves Mine (Nieves Quarry), ViƩrnoles, Torrelavega, Cantabria, Spain": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 43°18'16"N
Longitude: 4°3'6"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 43.304444444444,-4.0516666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H Hg Mg Mn O P Pb S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al As Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H Hg Mg Mn O P Pb S Si Zn 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteApatiteAragoniteBaryteCalciteCaledoniteChalcopyriteClayCovellite
MalachiteNoneNot in a structural groupPyriteQuartzRocksaltSerpentineSphalerite

26 IMA Minerals at location:
Allophane  (*)Anglesite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Aurichalcite  (*)Azurite  (*)
Baryte  (*)Beudantite  (*)Calcite  (*)Caledonite  (*)Cerussite  (*)
Chalcophanite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Covellite  (*)Dolomite  (*)
Fraipontite  (*)Galena  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Malachite  (*)Phosphohedyphane  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rosasite  (*)Smithsonite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Allophane  (*)AllophaneAl2O3(SiO2)1.3-2.0·2.5-3.0H2O0470
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)02734
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)03250
Aurichalcite  (*)None(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)60919
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)205509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)011547
Beudantite  (*)AlunitePbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)60413
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)027770
Caledonite  (*)CaledoniteCu2Pb5(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)60359
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)04979
Chalcophanite  (*)NoneZnMn4+3O7·3H2O0197
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2027198
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS02600
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS04165
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)209895
Fraipontite  (*)Clay Serpentine(Zn,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4049
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS024243
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O01689
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2012537
Phosphohedyphane  (*)ApatiteCa2Pb3(PO4)3Cl071
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2039462
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl01725
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2061156
Rosasite  (*)MalachiteCuZn(CO3)(OH)20454
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)02473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS021482



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...