Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Petorca Province, Valparaíso, Chile

Oldest recorded age at locality: 6.6
Youngest recorded age at locality: 5.6

mindat Locality ID: 122162
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-122162.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Petorca Province, Valparaíso, Chile": 13
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 12

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Cabildo District
El Bronce District
Guayacán Cu Deposit
Pullalli District

Latitude: 32°18'15"S
Longitude: 71°4'38"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -32.304166666667,-71.077222222222

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mg O Pb S Sb Si Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAragoniteArsenopyriteAtacamiteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteChloriteClayClinozoisite
CopperCorundumEpidoteKaoliniteMalachiteMicaNickelineNonePyriteQuartz
RocksaltSphaleriteSpinelTetrahedriteTitanite

35 IMA Minerals at location:
Alunite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Atacamite  (*)
Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Dolomite  (*)Epidote  (*)
Freibergite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Hematite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Proustite  (*)Pyrargyrite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Siderite  (*)Silver  (*)
Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Titanite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)66.65.6136843966
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)26.65.6236840,368433092
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)6.65.61368433250
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS6.65.61368409052
Atacamite  (*)AtacamiteCu2Cl(OH)3136851544
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)6.65.6236840,3684311547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS46.65.6436839,36840,36843,368455516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)6.65.6336839,36843,3685127770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)6.65.61368494979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S1368395707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS26.65.6536839,36840,36843,36849,3685127198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O1368513531
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)86.65.61368431756
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)26.65.61368439895
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)6.65.6236839,368438173
Freibergite  (*)TetrahedriteAg6[Cu4Fe2]Sb4S126.65.6136843663
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS6.65.6336840,36843,3684924243
Gold  (*)CopperAu6.65.6236843,3685130554
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O36.65.6336840,36843,3685114640
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)46.65.61368435591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O46.65.6236840,3685114899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)213685112537
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)26.65.6336840,36843,3685117380
Proustite  (*)NoneAg3AsS36.65.6136843733
Pyrargyrite  (*)NoneAg3SbS36.65.61368431425
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS26.65.6636839,36840,36843,36845,36849,3685139462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S86.65.6236839,368409056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO26.65.6536839,36840,36843,36845,3685161156
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)6.65.6236840,368436417
Silver  (*)CopperAg6.65.61368435186
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)6.65.61368492473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS6.65.6436840,36843,36845,3684921482
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S136.65.61368401803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S136.65.6336840,36843,368455317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O1368394899



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Scott-RGC29_3-00026.65.66.6-5.6K-Arage of intrusionbiotiteQ-379    208799San Lorenzo Mine, El Bronce District, Petorca Province, Valparaíso, ChileSan Lorenzo PlutonWelkner et al (2002)10.4067/S0716-02082002000100001RGC29_3Table 1


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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