Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

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The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Limarí Province, Coquimbo, Chile

Oldest recorded age at locality: 24
Youngest recorded age at locality: 9

mindat Locality ID: 122180
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-122180.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Limarí Province, Coquimbo, Chile": 31
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 23

Number of Child Localities: 7
Child Localities:
Clerigo Mine
Cocinera Mine
Fragua District
Hornillos District
Monte Patria
Ovalle
Talca District

Latitude: 30°39'20"S
Longitude: 70°53'8"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -30.655555555556,-70.885555555556

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Allophane	Amphibole	Aragonite	Arsenopyrite	Atacamite	Baryte	Braunite	Brochantite	Calcite	Cancrinite-sodalite
Chalcopyrite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Copper	Corundum	Covellite	Digenite	Epidote	Feldspar	Garnet
Löllingite	Malachite	Marcasite	Melonite	Mica	Molybdenite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Pyrite
Pyroxene	Quartz	Rocksalt	Rutile	Sodalite	Sphalerite	Spinel	Tetrahedrite	Wollastonite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cl Co Cu Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Mo Na Ni O Pb S Sb Si Te Zn

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Allophane Amphibole Aragonite Arsenopyrite Atacamite Baryte Braunite Brochantite Calcite Cancrinite-sodalite
Chalcopyrite Clay Clinozoisite Copper Corundum Covellite Digenite Epidote Feldspar Garnet
Löllingite Malachite Marcasite Melonite Mica Molybdenite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Pyrite
Pyroxene Quartz Rocksalt Rutile Sodalite Sphalerite Spinel Tetrahedrite Wollastonite

54 IMA Minerals at location:

Actinolite ()*	Altaite ()*	Andradite ()*	Anorthite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*
Atacamite ()*	Azurite ()*	Baryte ()*	Bornite ()*	Braunite ()*
Brochantite ()*	Calaverite ()*	Calcite ()*	Cerussite ()*	Chalcocite ()*
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chrysocolla ()*	Cinnabar ()*	Clinozoisite ()*	Clintonite ()*
Covellite ()*	Cuprite ()*	Digenite ()*	Diopside ()*	Epidote ()*
Galena ()*	Gold ()*	Hausmannite ()*	Haüyne ()*	Hematite ()*
Lazurite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*	Manganite ()*	Marcasite ()*
Mercury ()*	Molybdenite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Pargasite ()*	Petzite ()*
Phlogopite ()*	Piemontite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyrolusite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*
Quartz ()*	Rammelsbergite ()*	Realgar ()*	Safflorite ()*	Sodalite ()*
Sphalerite ()*	Tellurium ()*	Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Wollastonite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂			1	36635	3419
Altaite ()*	Rocksalt	PbTe			2	36637,36646	489
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃			1	36628	1534
Anorthite ()*	Feldspar	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)	24	24	1	36632	1036
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS			2	36635,36649	9052
Atacamite ()*	Atacamite	Cu₂Cl(OH)₃			3	36619,36624,36648	544
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂			1	36641	5509
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)			1	36630	11547
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄			3	36620,36638,36649	5516
Braunite ()*	Braunite	Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₆O₈(SiO₄)			1	36622	483
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆			2	36635,36644	1633
Calaverite ()*	Melonite	AuTe₂			1	36637	361
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	24	9	12	36624,36628,36630,36631,36632,36634,36635,36637,36638,36643,36644,36648	27770
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)			1	36634	4979
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S			3	36620,36646,36647	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂			9	36620,36624,36628,36634,36635,36641,36643,36644,36648	27198
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O			5	36619,36624,36633,36635,36648	3531
Cinnabar ()*	None	HgS			5	36630,36639,36640,36641,36644	2600
Clinozoisite ()*	Clinozoisite Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			1	36635	1025
Clintonite ()*	Mica Clay	CaAlMg₂(SiAl₃O₁₀)(OH)₂			1	36635	86
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS			3	36620,36635,36649	4165
Cuprite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₂O			1	36633	2970
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S			1	36647	1027
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆			1	36635	4135
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			2	36630,36635	8173
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS			2	36634,36635	24243
Gold ()*	Copper	Au			7	36624,36637,36643,36644,36646,36648,36649	30554
Hausmannite ()*	Spinel	Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₂O₄			1	36622	350
Haüyne ()*	Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite	Na₃Ca(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂(SO₄)	24	24	3	36627,36631,36632	158
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃			9	36624,36628,36634,36635,36638,36639,36643,36644,36648	14640
Lazurite ()*	Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite	Na₇Ca(Al₆Si₆O₂₄)(SO₄)(S₃)^1-·H₂O	24	9	3	36627,36631,36632	37
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄			5	36624,36635,36638,36644,36648	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂			5	36624,36633,36641,36646,36648	12537
Manganite ()*	Rutile	Mn³⁺O(OH)			1	36622	770
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂			1	36635	5674
Mercury ()*	None	Hg			1	36644	397
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂			1	36635	5800
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂			4	36624,36630,36635,36648	17380
Pargasite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂			1	36635	313
Petzite ()*	None	Ag₃AuTe₂			2	36637,36646	409
Phlogopite ()*	Mica Clay	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	24	24	2	36631,36635	2273
Piemontite ()*	Epidote	Ca₂(Al₂Mn³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			1	36622	260
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	13	9	12	36620,36624,36630,36631,36632,36634,36635,36641,36643,36644,36648,36649	39462
Pyrolusite ()*	Rutile	MnO₂			1	36622	3106
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈			1	36635	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	24	9	14	36622,36624,36630,36632,36634,36635,36637,36639,36640,36641,36643,36644,36648,36649	61156
Rammelsbergite ()*	Löllingite	NiAs₂			1	36634	233
Realgar ()*	None	AsS			1	36638	712
Safflorite ()*	Löllingite	CoAs₂			1	36634	317
Sodalite ()*	Cancrinite-sodalite Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl	24	24	2	36631,36632	444
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS			2	36634,36635	21482
Tellurium ()*	None	Te			1	36637	190
Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₃			3	36630,36638,36644	5317
Wollastonite ()*	Wollastonite	CaSiO₃	24	9	2	36628,36631	1247

2 Ages assigned to this locality:

	Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Run Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
	BM16_57-001	13	9	13-9									Lazulite	S	204791	Flor De Chile Mine, Ovalle, Limarí Province, Coquimbo, Chile	The Flor de los Andes	Esquivela & Muñozc (2005)		BM16_57	hydrothermal alteration (13-9 Ma) during which sulfur was added, forming lazurite and thus, lapis lazuli.
	BM16_57-002	24	24	24									Hauyne	Na, Al	204791	Flor De Chile Mine, Ovalle, Limarí Province, Coquimbo, Chile	The Flor de los Andes	Esquivela & Muñozc (2005)		BM16_57	contact metamorphism (24 Ma) during which the calcsilicates and haüyne, with high concentrations of sodium and aluminum, formed in the limestones

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...