Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Pine Creek - Mutooroo Area, Mingary, Olary Province, South Australia, Australia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 25
Youngest recorded age at locality: 3.1

mindat Locality ID: 143220
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-143220.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Pine Creek - Mutooroo Area, Mingary, Olary Province, South Australia, Australia": 6
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 6
Child Localities:
Birthday Prospect Mine
Mutooroo Homestead
Mutooroo Mine
Mutooroo South Mine
Mutooroo West Mine (Cockburn Copper Mine)
Trinity Mine

Latitude: 32°16'38"S
Longitude: 140°56'1"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -32.277222222222,140.93361111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au Bi C Ca Cl Cu Fe H Mg Mo O Pb S Si Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAllophaneAmarantiteArsenicAtacamiteCalciteChalcanthiteChalcopyriteCopiapiteCopper
CoquimbiteCorundumCovelliteDiasporeGypsumMalachiteMelanteriteMolybdeniteNickelineNone
Not in a structural groupPrehnitePyriteQuartzRocksaltRömeriteSphaleriteSpinelStibniteSulphur

39 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Amarantite  (*)Atacamite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bismuth  (*)
Bismuthinite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Copiapite  (*)Copper  (*)Coquimbite  (*)
Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Cuprocopiapite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Galena  (*)
Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Kyanite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Melanterite  (*)Metahohmannite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)
Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Römerite  (*)
Siderite  (*)Smithsonite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Sulphur  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S253.1212552,125552793
Amarantite  (*)AmarantiteFe3+2O(SO4)2·7H2O253.1212551,1255222
Atacamite  (*)AtacamiteCu2Cl(OH)3253.1112552544
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2253.1212552,125555509
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi253.11125551966
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S3253.11125521935
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4253.1212552,125555516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)253.1312551,12552,1255327770
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O253.1112552925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S253.11125525707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2253.1312552,12554,1255527198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O253.1212551,125523531
Copiapite  (*)CopiapiteFe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2·20H2O253.1212551,12552382
Copper  (*)CopperCu253.1312551,12552,125533846
Coquimbite  (*)CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12·6H2O253.1212551,12552136
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS253.11125524165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O253.1312551,12552,125532970
Cuprocopiapite  (*)CopiapiteCu2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2·20H2O253.111255212
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)2253.11125529895
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS253.111255224243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)253.11125527437
Gold  (*)CopperAu253.111255230554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O253.1212551,125526890
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O3253.11125515433
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO4253.1212551,125521507
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4253.1312551,12552,1255414899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2253.1412551,12552,12553,1255512537
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O253.1212551,12552915
Metahohmannite  (*)AmarantiteFe3+2O(SO4)2·4H2O253.1212551,125529
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2253.1312551,12552,125545800
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)2253.1212551,125521898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2253.1412551,12552,12554,1255539462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8253.1512551,12552,12553,12554,125559056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2253.1412551,12552,12554,1255561156
Römerite  (*)RömeriteFe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4·14H2O253.1212551,12552115
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)253.11125516417
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)253.1212551,125522473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS253.1312551,12552,1255521482
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS253.1212551,125522045



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000993Uranium mineralization in the Lake Frome area are hosted by paleovalleys and paleochannels which typically run north-south in the Eyre Formation.
Giersdorf_00000993bUranium mineralization in the Lake Frome area are hosted by paleovalleys and paleochannels which typically run north-south in the Eyre Formation.


3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000993252525-4     Yes U159060Northeast, South Australia, AustraliaLake Frome AreaJaireth et al. (2010) AN97_21 
Giersdorf_00000993b646-4     Yes U159060Northeast, South Australia, AustraliaLake Frome AreaJaireth et al. (2010) AN97_21 
Giersdorf_000009945.33.15.3-3.1U-Pb coffinite, carnotite  Yes U159060Northeast, South Australia, AustraliaLake Frome AreaJaireth et al. (2010) AN97_21 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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