Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

Important Update News

The RRUFF Project has been migrated to RRUFF.net. Please update your bookmarks immediately, if you have not done so.

The data on this website is already three years out of date, and the entire website will be taken offline before the end of the year.

We are grateful to NASA for the funding of this effort.




The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Laverton Shire, Western Australia, Australia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2900
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0

mindat Locality ID: 146984
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-146984.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Laverton Shire, Western Australia, Australia": 134
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 120

Number of Child Localities: 8
Child Localities:
Burtville Goldfield
Duketon Goldfield
Erilstoun Goldfield
Lake Rason
Laverton
Mount Margaret Goldfield
Mount Weld Station
White Cliffs Station

Latitude: 28°28'32"S
Longitude: 122°38'17"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -28.475555555556,122.63805555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Ba Bi C Ca Ce Cl Co Cr Cu F Fe H K La Mg Mo N Na Ni O P Pb Pt S Sb Si Sn Sr Te Th Ti W Y Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAmorphousAmphiboleAndalusiteApatiteAphthitaliteAragoniteArsenopyriteBaryteBournonite
CalciteChalcopyriteChloritoidClayClinozoisiteCobaltiteCopperCorundumDiasporeEpidote
FeldsparFluoriteGarnetGypsumKaoliniteMalachiteMeloniteMicaMilleriteMolybdenite
MonaziteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupOxalatePentlanditePrehnitePyritePyroxeneQuartz
RocksaltRutileScheeliteSerpentineSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelStibniteTalcTetradymite
TetrahedriteTitaniteTourmalineZinkeniteZircon

99 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Altaite  (*)Andalusite  (*)Andradite  (*)
Anhydrite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Antigorite  (*)Aphthitalite  (*)Aragonite  (*)
Argentopentlandite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Augite  (*)Aurostibite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Berthierine  (*)Bournonite  (*)Calaverite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cassiterite  (*)
Celestine  (*)Cerianite-(Ce)  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chloritoid  (*)
Chromite  (*)Churchite-(Y)  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)Cobaltite  (*)Crandallite  (*)
Diopside  (*)Dolomite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Galena  (*)
Glaukosphaerite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Gorceixite  (*)Goyazite  (*)
Graphite  (*)Greenalite  (*)Grossular  (*)Grunerite  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Hedenbergite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hessite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Kolarite  (*)Mackinawite  (*)Maghemite  (*)Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Melonite  (*)Microcline  (*)Millerite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)
Monazite-(La)  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nagyágite  (*)Nickeline  (*)Nontronite  (*)
Opal  (*)Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Petzite  (*)Phosphammite  (*)
Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)
Scheelite  (*)Schorl  (*)Semseyite  (*)Siderite  (*)Silver  (*)
Sperrylite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stibnite  (*)Strontianite  (*)Talc  (*)
Tellurantimony  (*)Tellurobismuthite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetradymite  (*)Thorite  (*)
Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Urea  (*)Vermiculite  (*)Violarite  (*)
Weddellite  (*)Xenotime-(Y)  (*)Zinkenite  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)229002661517156,17158,17164,17194,171953419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)29002661517158,17164,17188,17194,171958803
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe517109,17135,17146,17164,17194489
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO51171341310
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)3266726611171951534
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)266726611171951588
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2417153,17164,17188,171943092
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)429002900217156,17158708
Aphthitalite  (*)AphthitaliteK3Na(SO4)20011713277
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)1171443250
Argentopentlandite  (*)PentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S82900281011715667
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS517095,17148,17153,17188,171949052
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O626672661317133,17147,171952060
Aurostibite  (*)PyriteAuSb211719473
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)217134,1719411547
Berthierine  (*)Clay Serpentine(Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)42810281011715959
Bournonite  (*)BournoniteCuPbSbS31171941089
Calaverite  (*)MeloniteAuTe2217164,17194361
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)266726611017134,17148,17164,17179,17185,17186,17188,17194,17195,1719627770
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO21171945171
Celestine  (*)BaryteSr(SO4)1171941252
Cerianite-(Ce)  (*)FluoriteCeO22104200811719294
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S1171345707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2290026611517090,17093,17095,17099,17109,17123,17134,17145,17148,17156,17158,17164,17188,17194,1719527198
Chloritoid  (*)ChloritoidFe2+Al2O(SiO4)(OH)226672661117195376
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O429002661417156,17158,17194,171953902
Churchite-(Y)  (*)GypsumY(PO4)·2H2O2104200811719270
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)26672661217164,171951025
Cobaltite  (*)CobaltiteCoAsS117109966
Crandallite  (*)AluniteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)621042008117192310
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O6266726611171954135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)229002661817119,17134,17148,17156,17158,17188,17194,171959895
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)26672661317164,17194,171958173
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F1171942740
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS290026611217090,17093,17095,17099,17123,17134,17156,17158,17164,17188,17194,1719524243
Glaukosphaerite  (*)MalachiteCuNi(CO3)(OH)22900281011715625
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)29002810517141,17153,17156,17164,171867437
Gold  (*)CopperAu2667266110817066,17067,17068,17069,17070,17071,17072,17073,17074,17076,17077,17078,17079,17080,17081,17082,17083,17084,17085,17088,17091,17092,17093,17094,17095,17096,17097,17098,17099,17100,17103,17104,17106,17107,17108,17109,17112,17113,17114,17115,17117,17118,17119,17120,17121,17122,17123,17125,17126,17127,17128,17129,17134,17135,17136,17137,17138,17139,17140,17141,17142,17143,17144,17145,17146,17147,17148,17149,17150,17151,17152,17153,17154,17155,17160,17161,17162,17163,17164,17165,17166,17167,17168,17169,17170,17171,17172,17173,17174,17175,17176,17177,17178,17179,17180,17181,17183,17184,17185,17186,17187,17188,17190,17191,17193,17194,17195,1719630554
Gorceixite  (*)AluniteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)621042008117192121
Goyazite  (*)AluniteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)621042008117192173
Graphite  (*)NoneC417135,17146,17148,171882812
Greenalite  (*)Clay Serpentine(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)42900281011715661
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)3266726611171951544
Grunerite  (*)Amphibole   Fe2+2Fe2+5Si8O22(OH)229002900117158223
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O217164,171946890
Hedenbergite  (*)PyroxeneCaFe2+Si2O626672661117195741
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3266726611917078,17134,17135,17141,17142,17143,17144,17146,17147,17148,17153,17164,17183,17185,17186,17188,17194,17195,1719614640
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te217109,17194804
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O329002900417133,17156,17158,171885433
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4417080,17098,17134,171645591
Kolarite  (*)NonePbTeCl21171943
Mackinawite  (*)None(Fe,Ni)1+xS (x = 0-0.07)117109451
Maghemite  (*)Spinel(Fe3+0.67   0.33)Fe3+2O4117095229
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)29002900317156,17158,171901487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4290020081417109,17133,17134,17135,17146,17148,17156,17158,17159,17164,17188,17192,17194,1719514899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)211713412537
Melonite  (*)MeloniteNiTe2217109,17194207
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)26672661217188,171954924
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS290029001171581066
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS229002661617134,17158,17164,17188,17194,171955800
Monazite-(La)  (*)MonaziteLa(PO4)2104200811719238
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2266726611217090,17093,17099,17119,17148,17153,17164,17176,17188,17190,17194,1719517380
Nagyágite  (*)None[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)311719467
Nickeline  (*)NickelineNiAs117109633
Nontronite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteNa0.3Fe3+2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O317084,17112,17142471
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O217112,171982994
Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)PyriteNiAsS217109,17194767
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S829002900317109,17156,171581512
Petzite  (*)NoneAg3AuTe2117194409
Phosphammite  (*)None(NH4)2(PO3OH)00217131,171323
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)2290028101171331898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2290026612217074,17090,17093,17095,17099,17109,17114,17119,17123,17134,17141,17145,17147,17148,17153,17156,17158,17164,17179,17188,17194,1719539462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S829002661917109,17148,17153,17156,17158,17159,17188,17194,171959056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2290026615317066,17072,17073,17074,17077,17078,17080,17083,17084,17085,17088,17093,17095,17096,17099,17103,17112,17113,17119,17120,17121,17122,17123,17126,17134,17135,17136,17137,17141,17142,17143,17144,17145,17146,17147,17148,17153,17156,17158,17159,17160,17161,17164,17170,17178,17183,17185,17188,17190,17193,17194,17195,1719661156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2217188,171945614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)26672661317188,17194,171954894
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)1170932705
Semseyite  (*)NonePb9Sb8S21117194165
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)1171946417
Silver  (*)CopperAg1171345186
Sperrylite  (*)PyritePtAs2117109337
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS290026611217090,17093,17095,17099,17147,17148,17156,17158,17164,17188,17194,1719521482
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S31171943418
Strontianite  (*)AragoniteSr(CO3)117194589
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)229002810817078,17109,17142,17156,17158,17159,17179,171903337
Tellurantimony  (*)TetradymiteSb2Te311719429
Tellurobismuthite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te3117194276
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S1326672661317093,17194,171951803
Tetradymite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te2S117194510
Thorite  (*)ZirconTh(SiO4)290028101171331006
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O29002661417133,17164,17194,171954899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)229002810217158,171592562
Urea  (*)NoneCO(NH2)2001171324
Vermiculite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4·8H2O28102008217159,17192652
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S429002900317109,17156,17158380
Weddellite  (*)OxalateCa(C2O4)·2H2O0011713232
Xenotime-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(PO4)117188939
Zinkenite  (*)ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42117194228
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)1171641025



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Jen_0001081Discovered by aeromagnetic survey; covered by up to 90 m of Tertiary and Quaternary sedimentary rocks. MAGMATIC STYLE: 4 km diameter circular plug with some dykes up to 5 km away. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: 0.5 km wide collar of glimmerites.
Jen_0001082Discovered by aeromagnetic survey; covered by up to 90 m of Tertiary and Quaternary sedimentary rocks. MAGMATIC STYLE: 4 km diameter circular plug with some dykes up to 5 km away. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: 0.5 km wide collar of glimmerites.
Jen_0001083Discovered by aeromagnetic survey; covered by up to 90 m of Tertiary and Quaternary sedimentary rocks. MAGMATIC STYLE: 4 km diameter circular plug with some dykes up to 5 km away. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: 0.5 km wide collar of glimmerites.
Jen_0001109MAGMATIC STYLE: Dykes. ASSOCIATED SILICATE ROCKS: Syenite and calcite-bearing syenite.
Michelle_0033Guano deposit
Michelle_632Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite
Michelle_650Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite


9 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Michelle_0033000 Age of mineralization      233Toppin Hill, Lake Rason, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaToppin HillBridge (1973) MM39_346Urea does not typically occur with guano as the moisture and bacteria would quickly cause instability. It's been found in Egypt that dry conditions can preserve the urea.
EG105_1057_035281028102810?       Ni, Cu, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ir, Os, Ru26545Windarra Ni Mine (Mount Windarra; Windarra; Discovery Gossan; Poseidon Deposit), Laverton, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaWindarraBegg et al. (2010)10.2113/econgeo.105.6.1057EG105_1057 
Michelle_632290029002900 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu26545Windarra Ni Mine (Mount Windarra; Windarra; Discovery Gossan; Poseidon Deposit), Laverton, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaMt WindarraHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).
Michelle_65029002900>2900 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu269001South Windarra Deposit, Windarra Ni Mine (Mount Windarra; Windarra; Discovery Gossan; Poseidon Deposit), Laverton, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaSouth WindarraHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province).
Jen_0001081204220422042        146192Mount Weld Mine, Mount Weld Station, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaMt WeldWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 
Jen_0001082210420242064±40K-Ar biotite     146192Mount Weld Mine, Mount Weld Station, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaMt WeldWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 
Jen_0001083203420082021±13Rb-Sr       146192Mount Weld Mine, Mount Weld Station, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaMt WeldWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 
ree-00021206420642064 Ma        146192Mount Weld Mine, Mount Weld Station, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaMount WeldOrris and Grauch (2002) USGSOFR02_189 
Jen_0001109266726612,664±3U-Pb titanite   Titanite  190836Wallaby Gold Mine (Just In Case), Mount Weld Station, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaWallabyWoolley and Kjarsgaard (2008)10.4095/225115GSCOF5796 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...