Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Vesper Peak, Sultan Basin, Sultan District, Snohomish Co., Washington, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 28
Youngest recorded age at locality: 28

mindat Locality ID: 15036
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-15036.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Vesper Peak, Sultan Basin, Sultan District, Snohomish Co., Washington, USA": 3
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 3

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
48-55 Mine (Garnet Mine; Vesper Peak Mine)
Bren-Mac Mine (Sunrise Mine)
Teenage Crush Claim

Latitude: 48°0'45"N
Longitude: 121°30'36"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 48.0125,-121.51

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As B Ba C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O Pb S Si Ti W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ArsenopyriteAxiniteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteEpidoteGarnetKaolinite
MicaMolybdeniteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPrehnitePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksalt
ScheeliteSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteTitaniteVesuvianiteWollastonite

27 IMA Minerals at location:
Arsenopyrite  (*)Augite  (*)Axinite-(Fe)  (*)Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)Diopside  (*)Epidote  (*)
Galena  (*)Grossular  (*)Hedenbergite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Laumontite  (*)
Molybdenite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Prehnite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Scheelite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Titanite  (*)
Vesuvianite  (*)Wollastonite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS28282285855,2858569052
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O612858552060
Axinite-(Fe)  (*)AxiniteCa4Fe2+2Al4[B2Si8O30](OH)21285857260
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)2828128585611547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4282812858565516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)128585527770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS228282285855,28585627198
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)12858551025
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O612858554135
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)28282285855,2858568173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS2828128585624243
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)328283285855,285856,2858571544
Hedenbergite  (*)PyroxeneCaFe2+Si2O61285855741
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4282812858565591
Laumontite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaAl2Si4O12·4H2O12858551271
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS228282285855,2858565800
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O12858551508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)22828128585617380
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)22285855,2858571898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS22828128585639462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S828282285855,2858569056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO228283285855,285856,28585761156
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)282812858564894
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2828128585621482
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O12858554899
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)1012858551395
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO312858551247



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00055282828      Arsenopyrite, Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Epidote, Galena, Kaolinite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Scheelite, SphaleriteCu18270Bren-Mac Mine (Sunrise Mine), Vesper Peak, Sultan Basin, Sultan District, Snohomish Co., Washington, USASunriseSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R070136Vesper Peak, Sultan Basin, Sultan District, Snohomish Co., Washington, USAhttps://rruff.info/R070136


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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