Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Tongguan Co., Weinan, Shaanxi, China

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2600
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2600

mindat Locality ID: 156510
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-156510.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Tongguan Co., Weinan, Shaanxi, China": 7
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 6

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Niantoucha Deposit
Taiyu Au Deposit
Taizhou Mine
Tongguan Mine
Tongyu Gold Field

Latitude: 34°27'3"N
Longitude: 110°16'21"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 34.450833333333,110.2725

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo Na O Pb S Sb Si Te Ti W Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
BaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteColumbiteCopperCorundumCubaniteDigenite
EpidoteFeldsparFluoriteLillianiteMeloniteMeneghiniteMicaMolybdeniteNickelineNone
PyriteQuartzRocksaltScheeliteSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelStibniteTetradymiteTetrahedrite
TitaniteWurtziteZircon

43 IMA Minerals at location:
Aikinite  (*)Albite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Baryte  (*)Berryite  (*)
Bismuthinite  (*)Bornite  (*)Calaverite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Cosalite  (*)Cubanite  (*)Digenite  (*)Epidote  (*)
Ferberite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Graphite  (*)
Gustavite  (*)Hematite  (*)Lillianite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Maldonite  (*)
Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Ourayite  (*)Proustite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Scheelite  (*)Siderite  (*)Silver  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Stibnite  (*)Stolzite  (*)Tetradymite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Titanite  (*)Vermiculite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aikinite  (*)MeneghiniteCuPbBiS3142756315
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)260026001427598803
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)226002600342756,42758,427593092
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)2600260014275811547
Berryite  (*)MeneghiniteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S1614275650
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S326002600342756,42758,427591935
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4260026001427585516
Calaverite  (*)MeloniteAuTe226002600242756,42758361
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)26002600342756,42758,4275927770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S260026001427585707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS226002600442753,42756,42758,4275927198
Cosalite  (*)NonePb2Bi2S5142756344
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S3142756802
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S1427531027
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)26002600242758,427598173
Ferberite  (*)ColumbiteFe2+(WO4)142756551
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2260026001427599617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS26002600342756,42758,4275924243
Gold  (*)CopperAu26002600642753,42754,42755,42756,42758,4275930554
Graphite  (*)NoneC1427532812
Gustavite  (*)LillianiteAgPbBi3S6142756113
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O326002600242758,4275914640
Lillianite  (*)LillianitePb3-2xAgxBi2+xS6142756128
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O426002600342756,42758,4275914899
Maldonite  (*)NoneAu2Bi2600260014275988
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2260026001427595800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)226002600342756,42758,4275917380
Ourayite  (*)LillianiteAg3Pb4Bi5S1314275624
Proustite  (*)NoneAg3AsS326002600142759733
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS226002600442753,42756,42758,4275939462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S826002600242756,427589056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO226002600442754,42756,42758,4275961156
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)26002600242756,427584894
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)26002600242756,427586417
Silver  (*)CopperAg260026001427595186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS26002600342756,42758,4275921482
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S3260026001427593418
Stolzite  (*)ScheelitePb(WO4)142756156
Tetradymite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te2S142756510
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S131427565317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O260026001427584899
Vermiculite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4·8H2O142756652
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)260026001427585251



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-0041326002600Neoarchean-Paleoproterozoic (2.8-2.6 Ga)       S185921Tongyu Mine (Tongyu I Deposit), Tongyu Gold Field, Tongguan Co., Weinan, Shaanxi, ChinaTongyuMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...