Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Baiyu Co., Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture), Sichuan, China

Oldest recorded age at locality: 245
Youngest recorded age at locality: 189

mindat Locality ID: 186440
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-186440.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Baiyu Co., Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture), Sichuan, China": 10
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 9

Number of Child Localities: 8
Child Localities:
Gayiqiong Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag Deposit
Kongmasi Hg Deposit
Lianlong Sn-Ag-Bi Deposit
Maqiong
Nongduke Au-Ag-polymetallic Deposit (Nongdouke Au-Ag-polymetallic Deposit)
Ronggong Deposit (Ronghong Deposit)
Shengmolong Deposit
Xiacun Ag Deposit (Jiacun Ag Deposit)

Latitude: 31°17'12"N
Longitude: 99°23'39"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 31.286666666667,99.394166666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cd Cu F Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Na O P Pb S Sb Si Sn Ti V W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAluniteAmphiboleAragoniteArsenicArsenopyriteBaryteBournoniteCalciteChalcopyrite
ChalcostibiteClayClinozoisiteCopperCoronaditeCorundumCovelliteDescloiziteDigeniteEnargite
EpidoteFeldsparGarnetGypsumKaoliniteLillianiteMalachiteMicaNickelineNone
Not in a structural groupOrpimentPavonitePolybasitePyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutileScheelite
Smectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinelStanniteStibniteTetrahedriteTitaniteVesuvianiteWurtziteZinkenite

71 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Albite  (*)Anatase  (*)Anglesite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)
Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bismuth  (*)Bornite  (*)Boulangerite  (*)
Bournonite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cassiterite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chalcostibite  (*)Covellite  (*)Descloizite  (*)Digenite  (*)
Diopside  (*)Dolomite  (*)Enargite  (*)Epidote  (*)Galena  (*)
Gold  (*)Gorceixite  (*)Grossular  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hedenbergite  (*)
Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Mannardite  (*)Metacinnabar  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)
Montroydite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Orpiment  (*)Pavonite  (*)Pearceite  (*)
Plagionite  (*)Polybasite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Ramdohrite  (*)Realgar  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)Rutile  (*)
Scheelite  (*)Siderite  (*)Sillénite  (*)Silver  (*)Smithsonite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Stannite  (*)Stibnite  (*)Stromeyerite  (*)Sulvanite  (*)
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)
Zinkenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S245189243348,433532793
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)245189343346,43348,433508803
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO22451891433482162
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)2451891433482734
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS245189643344,43346,43348,43351,43352,433539052
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2245189243344,433485509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)245189443344,43348,43350,4335311547
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi1433461966
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS42451891433485516
Boulangerite  (*)NonePb5Sb4S11245189243348,43353843
Bournonite  (*)BournoniteCuPbSbS3245189243348,433531089
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)245189543344,43346,43348,43349,4335327770
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO21433465171
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)2451891433484979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S2172171433445707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2245189743344,43346,43348,43349,43351,43352,4335327198
Chalcostibite  (*)ChalcostibiteCuSbS2245189143348162
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS2451891433484165
Descloizite  (*)DescloizitePbZn(VO4)(OH)245189143348378
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S2451891433481027
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O61433464135
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)2245189243344,433489895
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS4245189143348910
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)245189243346,433488173
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS245189943344,43345,43346,43348,43349,43350,43351,43352,4335324243
Gold  (*)CopperAu245189343348,43350,4335330554
Gorceixite  (*)AluniteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6245189143348121
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)31433461544
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O2451891433486890
Hedenbergite  (*)PyroxeneCaFe2+Si2O6143346741
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O324518914334814640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O2451891433481689
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O3245189243344,433485433
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)62451891433482228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4245189243348,433505591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4245189243346,4334814899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2245189243344,4334812537
Mannardite  (*)CoronaditeBa(Ti6V3+2)O1624518914334812
Metacinnabar  (*)SphaleriteHgS143345255
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O1433501508
Montroydite  (*)NoneHgO14335029
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2245189743344,43345,43346,43348,43349,43350,4335317380
Orpiment  (*)OrpimentAs2S3243345,43350511
Pavonite  (*)PavoniteAgBi3S514334672
Pearceite  (*)Polybasite[Ag9CuS4][(Ag,Cu)6(As,Sb)2S7]245189143348249
Plagionite  (*)NonePb5Sb8S17233233143353100
Polybasite  (*)Polybasite[Ag9CuS4][(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2S7]245189243348,43353716
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2245189943344,43345,43346,43348,43349,43350,43351,43352,4335339462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO21433453106
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8245189643344,43346,43348,43351,43352,433539056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2245189643344,43346,43348,43349,43350,4335361156
Ramdohrite  (*)LillianitePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S2414335034
Realgar  (*)NoneAsS143350712
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)1433451711
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO2245189243348,433505614
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)1433464894
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)2172171433446417
Sillénite  (*)NoneBi12SiO2014334626
Silver  (*)CopperAg2451891433485186
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)245189243344,433482473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS245189943344,43345,43346,43348,43349,43350,43351,43352,4335321482
Stannite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu2FeSnS4143346668
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S31433503418
Stromeyerite  (*)NoneCuAgS245189243348,43353332
Sulvanite  (*)NoneCu3VS4245189243348,4335348
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S13245189243348,433501803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S13245189443344,43348,43349,433535317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O2451891433484899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)21433462562
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)101433461395
Zinkenite  (*)ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42143350228



3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-00395217217Late Triassic       S186441Gayiqiong Zn-Pb-Cu-Ag Deposit, Baiyu Co., Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture), Sichuan, ChinaGayiqiongMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
vms-00394245189Upper Triassic (217±28, Re-Os)       S146933Gacun Mine, Maqiong, Baiyu Co., Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture), Sichuan, ChinaGacunMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 
vms-00415233233Late-Middle Triassic       S144903Xiacun Ag Deposit (Jiacun Ag Deposit), Baiyu Co., Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture), Sichuan, ChinaXiacunMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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