Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Harqin Banner (Kalaqin Co.), Ulanhad League (Chifeng Prefecture), Inner Mongolia, China

Oldest recorded age at locality: 137
Youngest recorded age at locality: 125

mindat Locality ID: 186571
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-186571.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Harqin Banner (Kalaqin Co.), Ulanhad League (Chifeng Prefecture), Inner Mongolia, China": 8
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 7

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Anjiayingzi Gold Field
Chenjiazhangzi Au Deposit
Jinchanshan Mine
Longtoushan Au-Ag-polymetallic Deposit
Yanchigou Au Deposit

Latitude: 41°58'22"N
Longitude: 118°55'42"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 41.972777777778,118.92833333333

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na O Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAluniteArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundum
CovelliteEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteKaoliniteMalachiteMarcasiteMicaMolybdeniteNickeline
NoneNot in a structural groupPyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteTetrahedrite

37 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Albite  (*)Ankerite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Azurite  (*)
Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Covellite  (*)Dickite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)
Gold  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Marcasite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Proustite  (*)
Pyrargyrite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rhodochrosite  (*)Siderite  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S1409832793
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)1409818803
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)21409813092
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS1409819052
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)21409835509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)240981,4098311547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS41409835516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)240981,4098327770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S240981,409835707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2137125340978,40981,4098327198
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS240981,409834165
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4140981651
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)240981,409838173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF21409839617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS137125340978,40981,4098324243
Gold  (*)CopperAu137125440978,40980,40981,4098330554
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O314098314640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)61409812228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4240981,409835591
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)214098312537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS21409815674
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS21409835800
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O1409811508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2137125340978,40981,4098317380
Proustite  (*)NoneAg3AsS3140983733
Pyrargyrite  (*)NoneAg3SbS31409831425
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2137125340978,40981,4098339462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO21409833106
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8240981,409839056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2137125440978,40980,40981,4098361156
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)1409811711
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)1409836417
Silver  (*)CopperAg1409835186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS137125340978,40981,4098321482
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S131409811803
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S131409815317
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)1409811025



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
SCES47_115-1Located in central part of gold mineralization belt of the northern margin of North China Craton
SCES47_115-2Located in central part of gold mineralization belt of the northern margin of North China Craton


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
SCES47_115-1137127132±5U-Pb highzircon   ZirconGoldAu234471Anjiayingzi Gold Field, Harqin Banner (Kalaqin Co.), Ulanhad League (Chifeng Prefecture), Inner Mongolia, ChinaAnjiayingzi gold deposit, Chifeng County, Inner Mongolia, ChinaLi et al. (2004)10.1360/02yd0418SCES47_115P. 19, Fig. 2
SCES47_115-2127125126±1U-Pb highzircon   ZirconGoldAu234471Anjiayingzi Gold Field, Harqin Banner (Kalaqin Co.), Ulanhad League (Chifeng Prefecture), Inner Mongolia, ChinaAnjiayingzi gold deposit, Chifeng County, Inner Mongolia, ChinaLi et al. (2004)10.1360/02yd0418SCES47_115P. 19, Fig. 3


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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