Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Kaprun, Kaprun Valley, Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, Austria

Oldest recorded age at locality: 599
Youngest recorded age at locality: 0

mindat Locality ID: 189242
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-189242.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Kaprun, Kaprun Valley, Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, Austria": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Lechnerberg Slag Locality

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al B C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K O Pb S Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAragoniteBaryteBrochantiteCalciteConnelliteCopperCovelliteGypsum
HumboldtineLudwigiteMalachiteNoneNot in a structural groupOlivineOxalateSpinel

20 IMA Minerals at location:
Anglesite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Azurite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Chrysocolla  (*)Connellite  (*)Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)
Fayalite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Humboldtine  (*)Jarosite  (*)Laihunite  (*)
Langite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Vonsenite  (*)Wroewolfeite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)001219172734
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)001219173250
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2001219175509
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6001219171633
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)0012191727770
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O001219173531
Connellite  (*)ConnelliteCu36(SO4)(OH)62Cl8·6H2O00121917295
Copper  (*)CopperCu001219173846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS001219174165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O001219172970
Fayalite  (*)OlivineFe2+2(SiO4)00121917371
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O001219176890
Humboldtine  (*)Humboldtine OxalateFe2+(C2O4)·2H2O0012191727
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6001219172228
Laihunite  (*)None(Fe3+,Fe2+,   )2(SiO4)0012191715
Langite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·2H2O00121917593
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O40012191714899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)20012191712537
Vonsenite  (*)LudwigiteFe2+2Fe3+O2(BO3)0012191762
Wroewolfeite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·2H2O0012191795



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000995The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00000996The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00000997The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00000998The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00000999The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001000The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001001The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001002The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001003The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001004The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001005The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Giersdorf_00001006The Tauern Window is a large area in Austria that is related to the Variscan orogenic event and its host rock bodies
Michelle_837A small copper slag locality, likely of Bronze Age. Humboldtine is likely the product of acids from the humus interacting with iron sulfide ore residue.
Michelle_838A small copper slag locality, likely of Bronze Age. Humboldtine is likely the product of acids from the humus interacting with iron sulfide ore residue.


14 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000995371339355±16U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00000996394348371±23U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00000997472422447±25U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00000998517493505±12U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00000999510484497±13U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001000599563581±18U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001001344342343±1U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001002368356362±6U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001003385351368±17U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001004344334339±5U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001005373347360±13U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Giersdorf_00001006358354356±2U-Pb    YesZircon 34007Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaTauern WindowLerchbaumer et al. (2010) AJES103_138 
Michelle_83700Anthropocene Age of anthropogenic mineralization    Anglesite, Azurite, Fayalite, Humboldtine, Laihunite, Magnetite, Vonsenite 208035Lechnerberg Slag Locality, Kaprun, Kaprun Valley, Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaLechnerberg slag localityKolitsch and Brandstätter (2012) NMOLXI_153Age of anthropogenic mineralization
Michelle_83800Anthropocene Age of anthropogenic mineralization    Brochantite, Connellite, Copper, Covellite, Gypsum, Jarosite, Langite, Malachite, Wroewolfeite 208035Lechnerberg Slag Locality, Kaprun, Kaprun Valley, Hohe Tauern, Salzburg, AustriaLechnerberg slag localityKolitsch and Brandstätter (2009) NMOLVIII_207Age of anthropogenic mineralization


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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