Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Ulanerginskii Massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 510
Youngest recorded age at locality: 470

mindat Locality ID: 192406
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-192406.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Ulanerginskii Massif, Sangilen Upland, Tuva, Russia": 0
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 0

Latitude: 50°5'58"N
Longitude: 97°3'44"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 50.099444444444,97.062222222222

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Be C Ca Ce F Fe H K La Mg Na Nb O P Si Ti Y Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: Al Be C Ca Ce F Fe H K Mg Na Nb O P Si Ti Y Zr 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllaniteApatiteBastnäsiteCeriteChevkiniteCorundumEpidoteFeldsparFluoriteFornacite
GadoliniteMonaziteNoneQuartzScheeliteTridymiteVesuvianiteZircon

19 IMA Minerals at location:
Albite  (*)Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Bastnäsite-(Ce)  (*)Britholite-(Ce)  (*)Cerite-(Ce)  (*)
Chevkinite-(Ce)  (*)Fergusonite-(Y)  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Gadolinite-(Y)  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Microcline  (*)Monazite-(Ce)  (*)Nepheline  (*)Quartz  (*)
Törnebohmite-(Ce)  (*)Vesuvianite  (*)Xenotime-(Y)  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)51047008803
Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Allanite EpidoteCaCe(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)5104700706
Bastnäsite-(Ce)  (*)BastnäsiteCe(CO3)F5104700304
Britholite-(Ce)  (*)Apatite(Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3(OH)5104700115
Cerite-(Ce)  (*)Cerite(Ce7Ca2)   Mg(SiO4)3(SiO3OH)4(OH)3510470047
Chevkinite-(Ce)  (*)ChevkiniteCe4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2510470089
Fergusonite-(Y)  (*)ScheeliteYNbO45104700196
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F51047002740
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF251047009617
Gadolinite-(Y)  (*)GadoliniteY2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)25104700163
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O351047005433
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)51047004924
Monazite-(Ce)  (*)MonaziteCe(PO4)5104700945
Nepheline  (*)TridymiteNa3K(Al4Si4O16)5104700884
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2510470061156
Törnebohmite-(Ce)  (*)FornaciteCe2Al(SiO4)2(OH)510470023
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)1051047001395
Xenotime-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(PO4)5104700939
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)51047005251



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Alexandra-0289Outside pegmatite fields.


4 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Alexandra-0289510490510–490U-PbAge of gabbro–granite   Yes  22165Sangilen Upland, Tuva, RussiaWest SangilenZagorsky et al. (2014)10.1016/j.rgg.2014.01.008RGG55_237 
Alexandra-0290508488508–488U-PbAge of granite   Yes  22165Sangilen Upland, Tuva, RussiaSouth SangilenZagorsky et al. (2014)10.1016/j.rgg.2014.01.008RGG55_237 
Alexandra-0097501487494 ± 7U–PbAge of collision   Yes  204951Sutlug River, Tuva, RussiaSutlug RiverZagorsky et al. (2014)10.1016/j.rgg.2014.01.008RGG55_237 
Alexandra-0093496470483 ± 13U–PbAge of collision   Yes  49467Tastyg Spodumene Deposit, Tuva, RussiaTastygZagorsky et al. (2014)10.1016/j.rgg.2014.01.008RGG55_237spodumene pegmatites of the South Sangilen belt crystallized from melts in the presence of reduced C–O–H–N fluids—typical components of deep fluid flows (Kyznetsova, 2011; Kuznetsova and Prokof’ev, 2009). The detected features of the trace-element and fluid compositions of the pegmatites suggest the influence of mantle fluids on the mineralization, which was one of the factors contributing to the formation of the Tastyg large Li deposit (Kuznetsova, 2009, 2011).


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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