Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Karamazar Mts, Adrasman, Sughd, Tajikistan

Oldest recorded age at locality: 259.1
Youngest recorded age at locality: 251.9

mindat Locality ID: 20025
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-20025.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Karamazar Mts, Adrasman, Sughd, Tajikistan": 10
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 9

Number of Child Localities: 4
Child Localities:
Dzherkamar Uranium Deposit
East Karamazar Ore District
Karakat U Deposit
Tary-Ekan

Latitude: 40°29'3"N
Longitude: 69°40'54"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 40.484166666667,69.681666666667

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Ba Bi Ca Cl Cu F Fe H Mo O P Pb S Si U Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AutuniteBaryteChalcopyriteClayCorundumFluoriteKaoliniteLillianiteMatlockiteMeneghinite
NatroautuniteNonePhosphuranylitePyriteQuartzRocksaltScheeliteSphalerite

22 IMA Minerals at location:
Aikinite  (*)Autunite  (*)Baryte  (*)Berryite  (*)Bismoclite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chernikovite  (*)Dewindtite  (*)Dumontite  (*)Fluorite  (*)
Galena  (*)Gustavite  (*)Hematite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Matildite  (*)
Przhevalskite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Torbernite  (*)
Uranophane-α  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aikinite  (*)MeneghiniteCuPbBiS3259.1251.91115570315
Autunite  (*)AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12H2O259.1251.92115567,1155751272
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)259.1251.9111557411547
Berryite  (*)MeneghiniteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16259.1251.92115570,11557350
Bismoclite  (*)MatlockiteBiOCl259.1251.9111557671
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2259.1251.9111557027198
Chernikovite  (*)Natroautunite(H3O)(UO2)(PO4)·3H2O259.1251.9111557521
Dewindtite  (*)PhosphuranyliteH2Pb3(UO2)6O4(PO4)4·12H2O259.1251.9111556782
Dumontite  (*)NonePb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·5H2O259.1251.9111556720
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2259.1251.911155689617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS259.1251.92115570,11557424243
Gustavite  (*)LillianiteAgPbBi3S6259.1251.91115570113
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3259.1251.9111557014640
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4259.1251.911155675591
Matildite  (*)NoneAgBiS2259.1251.91115570252
Przhevalskite  (*)NonePb(UO2)2(PO4)2·4H2O259.1251.911155672
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2259.1251.9111557039462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2259.1251.92115570,11557461156
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS259.1251.9111557421482
Torbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·12H2O259.1251.92115567,1155751059
Uranophane-α  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·5H2O259.1251.91115567890
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO4259.1251.911155671655



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00001024Location is host to part of a series of stockwork-vein type deposits found in the former Soviet Union, found in the massifs of Tien-Shan and Transbaykalia of the Ural-Mongolian fold belt and in the Burein massif of the Pacific belt.


1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00001024259.1251.9Late Permian Deposits formation is thought to coincide with the final stages of volcanic processes in the late Permian.     U14759Dzherkamar Uranium Deposit, Karamazar Mts, Adrasman, Sughd, TajikistanKaramazar Ore RegionLaverov et al. (1992)10.1080/00206819209465621IGR34_549Ages are associated with volcanic processes found in the area.


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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