Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Kiana District, Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 360
Youngest recorded age at locality: 360

mindat Locality ID: 203108
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-203108.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Kiana District, Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska, USA": 38
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 38

Number of Child Localities: 38
Child Localities:
Agnes Creek Prospect
Bear Creek Mine
Boldrin Creek; Baldwin Creek Prospect
Central Creek Mine
Cobre Prospect
Frost Prospect
Gold Run Creek Prospect
Homestake Creek Mine
Hub Prospect
Hunt River Occurrence
Jade Hills Occurrence
Jade Mountain Mine
Klery Creek Mine
Kobuk River Prospect
Malfiatti Prospect
Omar Prospect
Peluk Creek; Peluck Creek Prospect
Powdermilk Prospect
Salmon River Occurrence
Sleet Creek Prospect
Smucker Prospect (Charlie; Patti; Puzzle; Ambler 4-B)
Snow Prospect
Temby; Salmon River Occurrence
Uhl Occurrence
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR002)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR003)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR005)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR031)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR034)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR039)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR040)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR043)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR046)
Unnamed Occurrence (ARDF - AR050)
Unnamed Prospect (ARDF - AR041)
Unnamed Prospect (ARDF - AR042)
Unnamed Prospect (ARDF - AR044)
Unnamed; Cutler River Occurrence (ARDF - AR045)

Latitude: 67°20'57"N
Longitude: 158°37'25"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 67.349166666667,-158.62361111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al Au Ba C Ca Cu F Fe H K Mg O P Pb S Sb Si Ti U W Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmphiboleBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundumCovelliteFluoriteMalachite
MicaNoneNot in a structural groupOwyheeitePyriteQuartzRocksaltScheeliteSerpentineSphalerite
SpinelTetrahedrite

26 IMA Minerals at location:
Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bornite  (*)Boulangerite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysotile  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Fluorite  (*)Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Ilmenite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Metatorbernite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Owyheeite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Scheelite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Tremolite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)22132586,1325975509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)2132576,13258811547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS42132586,1326025516
Boulangerite  (*)NonePb5Sb4S111132603843
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)3603604132576,132579,132586,13259127770
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S11325865707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS236036014132575,132576,132579,132586,132589,132591,132592,132593,132594,132596,132602,132605,132606,13260727198
Chrysotile  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)41132582951
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS11325864165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O11326022970
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)211325869895
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF211325769617
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS36036010132576,132586,132588,132591,132592,132597,132601,132605,132606,13260724243
Gold  (*)CopperAu8132571,132572,132573,132574,132577,132578,132583,13258730554
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O311326085433
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4113260114899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)210132579,132586,132589,132590,132593,132596,132597,132598,132599,13260412537
Metatorbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O1132600443
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2360360113259117380
Owyheeite  (*)OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28360360113259189
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS23603608132579,132586,132588,132589,132591,132593,132601,13260239462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO23603609132576,132579,132586,132589,132591,132593,132594,132601,13260261156
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)11325774894
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS3603604132576,132586,132588,13259121482
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S1311325865317
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)24132580,132582,132595,1325962562



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-01001360360Devonian-Mississippian       S200040Smucker Prospect (Charlie; Patti; Puzzle; Ambler 4-B), Kiana District, Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska, USASmuckerMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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