Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

Important Update News

The RRUFF Project has been migrated to RRUFF.net. Please update your bookmarks immediately, if you have not done so.

The data on this website is already three years out of date, and the entire website will be taken offline before the end of the year.

We are grateful to NASA for the funding of this effort.




The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Etheridge Shire, Queensland, Australia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 310
Youngest recorded age at locality: 310

mindat Locality ID: 203418
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-203418.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Etheridge Shire, Queensland, Australia": 23
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 20

Number of Child Localities: 11
Child Localities:
Agate Creek
Balcooma Mine
Eveleigh Homestead
Forsayth
Georgetown
Kidston Mine
Mount Surprise
Mount Surprise Homestead
Strathmore
Surveyor Mine
Undara Volcanic National Park

Latitude: 18°25'58"S
Longitude: 143°57'32"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -18.432777777778,143.95888888889

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Be Bi C Ca Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mo O P Pb S Si Sn Sr Ti U Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAndalusiteAragoniteArsenicArsenopyriteBaryteBerylCalciteChalcopyriteChlorite
ClayClinozoisiteCopperCorundumDiasporeEpidoteFluoriteGypsumKaoliniteMalachite
MarcasiteMicaMolybdeniteNatroautuniteNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyrophylliteQuartz
RocksaltRutileSphaleriteSpinelStauroliteStibniteTopaz

52 IMA Minerals at location:
Anatase  (*)Andalusite  (*)Anglesite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Ankerite  (*)
Arsenopyrite  (*)Azurite  (*)Beryl  (*)Bismuth  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)
Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cassiterite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chamosite  (*)Chlorargyrite  (*)Copper  (*)Cordierite  (*)
Corundum  (*)Dickite  (*)Donbassite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fluorite  (*)
Gahnite  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Goyazite  (*)
Graphite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Ilsemannite  (*)
Kaolinite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)
Muscovite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Staurolite  (*)Tenorite  (*)Topaz  (*)
Trögerite  (*)Uraninite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO21113312162
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO5310310211326,113331310
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)1113262734
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)1113311588
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)21113393092
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS310310511326,11331,11333,11335,113399052
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2211326,113285509
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O18211342,113434286
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi1113261966
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S3211326,113391935
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS43103101113335516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)211325,1133927770
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO2211326,113435171
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)1113264979
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S1113265707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2310310511326,11333,11335,11336,1133927198
Chamosite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8111331577
Chlorargyrite  (*)RocksaltAgCl1113281382
Copper  (*)CopperCu1113263846
Cordierite  (*)BerylMg2Al4Si5O181113261008
Corundum  (*)CorundumAl2O31113471797
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4111331651
Donbassite  (*)Clay ChloriteAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2·Al2.33(OH)611133116
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)310310311328,11333,113398173
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF2211325,113319617
Gahnite  (*)SpinelZnAl2O4111326445
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS310310511326,11333,11335,11338,1133924243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)1113257437
Gold  (*)CopperAu811329,11332,11334,11335,11336,11337,11338,1133930554
Goyazite  (*)AluniteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6111331173
Graphite  (*)NoneC1113312812
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O1113316890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O3211326,1133114640
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O31113265433
Ilsemannite  (*)NoneMo3O8·nH2O (?)111331123
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4310310311326,11331,113335591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O4211326,1133914899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2211326,1132812537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS21113265674
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2310310411326,11331,11333,113395800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2310310411328,11331,11333,1133917380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2310310711326,11331,11333,11335,11336,11338,1133939462
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2111331771
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8310310311326,11333,113399056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2711325,11326,11331,11336,11339,11341,1134361156
Silver  (*)CopperAg3103101113335186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS310310511326,11331,11333,11335,1133921482
Staurolite  (*)StauroliteFe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)111326978
Tenorite  (*)NoneCuO1113261101
Topaz  (*)TopazAl2SiO4F2311340,11341,113431476
Trögerite  (*)Natroautunite(H3O)(UO2)(AsO4)·3H2O11133122
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO21113312718



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00512310310310      Andalusite, Arsenopyrite, Bornite, Chalcopyrite, Epidote, Galena, Kaolinite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Silver, SphaleriteCu206902Mount Turner, Georgetown, Etheridge Shire, Queensland, AustraliaMt. TurnerSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...