Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Calw, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 252
Youngest recorded age at locality: 5

mindat Locality ID: 206291
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-206291.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Calw, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany": 4
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 2

Number of Child Localities: 2
Child Localities:
Neubulach
Oberreichenbach

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Adelite	Allophane	Alunite	Andalusite	Apatite	Arseniosiderite	Atelestite	Baryte	Bismutite	Brochantite
Bulachite	Calcite	Chalcophyllite	Chalcopyrite	Chalcostibite	Copper	Corundum	Covellite	Diaspore	Digenite
Fluorite	Lepidocrocite	Malachite	Mixite	Monazite	None	Not in a structural group	Pharmacosiderite	Philipsburgite	Pyrite
Pyrochlore	Quartz	Symplesite	Tetrahedrite	Tyrolite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Ce Cl Cu F Fe H Hg K Mn O P Pb S Sb Si U Zn

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Adelite Allophane Alunite Andalusite Apatite Arseniosiderite Atelestite Baryte Bismutite Brochantite
Bulachite Calcite Chalcophyllite Chalcopyrite Chalcostibite Copper Corundum Covellite Diaspore Digenite
Fluorite Lepidocrocite Malachite Mixite Monazite None Not in a structural group Pharmacosiderite Philipsburgite Pyrite
Pyrochlore Quartz Symplesite Tetrahedrite Tyrolite

68 IMA Minerals at location:

Adamite ()*	Agardite-(Ce) ()*	Allophane ()*	Ankerite ()*	Arseniosiderite ()*
Arsenocrandallite ()*	Atelestite ()*	Azurite ()*	Bariopharmacoalumite ()*	Bariopharmacosiderite ()*
Baryte ()*	Bayldonite ()*	Beyerite ()*	Bismutite ()*	Bismutostibiconite ()*
Bornite ()*	Brochantite ()*	Bulachite ()*	Calcite ()*	Chalcocite ()*
Chalcophyllite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Chrysocolla ()*	Cinnabar ()*	Conichalcite ()*
Copper ()*	Cornubite ()*	Cornwallite ()*	Covellite ()*	Crandallite ()*
Cuprite ()*	Digenite ()*	Emplectite ()*	Ferrisymplesite ()*	Fluorite ()*
Goethite ()*	Gold ()*	Hematite ()*	Jarosite ()*	Langite ()*
Lepidocrocite ()*	Malachite ()*	Mansfieldite ()*	Metatorbernite ()*	Mixite ()*
Olivenite ()*	Parnauite ()*	Philipsburgite ()*	Pitticite ()*	Preisingerite ()*
Pseudomalachite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyromorphite ()*	Quartz ()*	Rhodochrosite ()*
Rooseveltite ()*	Siderite ()*	Sphaerobismoite ()*	Spionkopite ()*	Stibiconite ()*
Strashimirite ()*	Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tenorite ()*	Torbernite ()*	Tyrolite ()*
Yarrowite ()*	Zálesíite ()*	Zincolivenite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Adamite ()*	Andalusite	Zn₂(AsO₄)(OH)	252	5	1	57339	254
Agardite-(Ce) ()*	Mixite	CeCu²⁺₆(AsO₄)₃(OH)₆·3H₂O	252	5	1	57339	43
Allophane ()*	Allophane	Al₂O₃(SiO₂)_1.3-2.0·2.5-3.0H₂O	252	5	1	57339	470
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	252	5	1	57339	3092
Arseniosiderite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(AsO₄)₃·3H₂O	252	5	1	57339	194
Arsenocrandallite ()*	Alunite	CaAl₃(AsO₄)(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆	252	5	1	57339	12
Atelestite ()*	Atelestite	Bi₂O(AsO₄)(OH)	252	5	1	57339	47
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	252	5	1	57339	5509
Bariopharmacoalumite ()*	Pharmacosiderite	Ba_0.5Al₄[(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄]·4H₂O	252	5	1	57339	9
Bariopharmacosiderite ()*	Pharmacosiderite	Ba_0.5Fe³⁺₄(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄·5H₂O	252	5	1	57339	150
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	23	5	2	57339,57342	11547
Bayldonite ()*	None	Cu₃PbO(AsO₃OH)₂(OH)₂	252	5	1	57339	172
Beyerite ()*	Bismutite	CaBi₂O₂(CO₃)₂	252	5	2	57339,57342	96
Bismutite ()*	Bismutite	Bi₂O₂(CO₃)	252	5	2	57339,57342	716
Bismutostibiconite ()*	Pyrochlore	(Bi,Fe³⁺, )₂Sb⁵⁺₂O₇	252	5	1	57339	7
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	252	5	1	57339	5516
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆	252	5	1	57339	1633
Bulachite ()*	Bulachite	Al₆(AsO₄)₃(OH)₉(H₂O)₄·2H₂O	252	5	1	57339	5
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	252	5	1	57339	27770
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	252	5	1	57339	5707
Chalcophyllite ()*	Chalcophyllite	Cu₁₈Al₂(AsO₄)₄(SO₄)₃(OH)₂₄·36H₂O	252	5	1	57339	194
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	23	5	1	57339	27198
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	252	5	1	57339	3531
Cinnabar ()*	None	HgS	252	5	1	57339	2600
Conichalcite ()*	Adelite	CaCu(AsO₄)(OH)	252	5	1	57339	363
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu	252	5	1	57339	3846
Cornubite ()*	None	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄	252	5	1	57339	109
Cornwallite ()*	None	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄	252	5	1	57339	175
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	252	5	1	57339	4165
Crandallite ()*	Alunite	CaAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	252	5	1	57339	310
Cuprite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₂O	252	5	1	57339	2970
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	252	5	1	57339	1027
Emplectite ()*	Chalcostibite	CuBiS₂	23	5	2	57339,57342	246
Ferrisymplesite ()*	Symplesite	Fe³⁺₃(AsO₄)₂(OH)₃·5H₂O	252	5	1	57339	21
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	252	5	1	57339	9617
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	252	5	1	57339	7437
Gold ()*	Copper	Au	252	5	1	57339	30554
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	252	5	1	57339	14640
Jarosite ()*	Alunite	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	252	5	1	57339	2228
Langite ()*	None	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆·2H₂O	252	5	1	57339	593
Lepidocrocite ()*	Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)	252	5	1	57339	581
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	252	5	1	57339	12537
Mansfieldite ()*	None	Al(AsO₄)·2H₂O	252	5	1	57339	42
Metatorbernite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	252	5	1	57339	443
Mixite ()*	Mixite	Cu₆Bi(AsO₄)₃(OH)₆·3H₂O	252	5	1	57340	168
Olivenite ()*	Andalusite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)	252	5	1	57339	492
Parnauite ()*	None	Cu₉(AsO₄)₂(SO₄)(OH)₁₀·7H₂O	252	5	1	57339	105
Philipsburgite ()*	Philipsburgite	Cu₅Zn(AsO₄)(PO₄)(OH)₆·H₂O	252	5	1	57339	31
Pitticite ()*	None	[Fe,AsO₄,SO₄,H₂O] (?)	252	5	1	57339	140
Preisingerite ()*	None	Bi₃O(AsO₄)₂(OH)	252	5	1	57339	53
Pseudomalachite ()*	None	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄	252	5	1	57339	369
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	23	5	1	57339	39462
Pyromorphite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl	252	5	1	57339	1725
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	23	5	3	57339,57340,57342	61156
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)	252	5	1	57339	1711
Rooseveltite ()*	Monazite	Bi(AsO₄)	252	5	1	57339	38
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	252	5	1	57339	6417
Sphaerobismoite ()*	None	Bi₂O₃	252	5	1	57339	2
Spionkopite ()*	None	Cu₃₉S₂₈	252	5	1	57339	73
Stibiconite ()*	Pyrochlore	Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺₂O₆(OH)	252	5	1	57339	446
Strashimirite ()*	None	Cu₄(AsO₄)₂(OH)₂·2.5H₂O	252	5	1	57339	90
Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂)As₄S₁₃	252	5	1	57339	1803
Tenorite ()*	None	CuO	252	5	1	57339	1101
Torbernite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·12H₂O	252	5	1	57339	1059
Tyrolite ()*	Tyrolite	Ca₂Cu₉(AsO₄)₄(CO₃)(OH)₈·11H₂O	252	5	1	57339	245
Yarrowite ()*	None	Cu₉S₈	252	5	1	57339	70
Zálesíite ()*	Mixite	CaCu₆(AsO₄)₂(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆·3H₂O	252	5	1	57339	84
Zincolivenite ()*	Andalusite	CuZn(AsO₄)(OH)	252	5	1	57339	60

Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:

Age ID	Locality Notes
Giersdorf_00000013	Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany

2 Ages assigned to this locality:

	Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Run Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
	Giersdorf_00000013	23	5	Miocene		Mineralization Age	high						Baryte, Chalcopyrite, Emplectite, Pyrite, Quartz		1778	Neubulach, Calw, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Neubulach	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309
	Giersdorf_00000014	252	237	Lower Triassic		Host Rock Age									1778	Neubulach, Calw, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany	Neubulach	Staude et. al (2010)	10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312	MM74_309

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...