Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
West Mayacmas District, Mayacmas Mts (Mayacamas Mts), Sonoma Co., California, USA


mindat Locality ID: 209463
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-209463.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "West Mayacmas District, Mayacmas Mts (Mayacamas Mts), Sonoma Co., California, USA": 112
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 94

Number of Child Localities: 10
Child Localities:
Black Oaks
Castle Rock Springs Area
Cloverdale
Holst-Weeks Prospect (Holst-Weeks Deposit)
Hood Mountain Regional Park
Los Alamos Canyon
Mahnke Peak
Mark West Springs
The Geysers
Yellowjacket Mine

Latitude: 38°39'47"N
Longitude: 122°44'13"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 38.663055555556,-122.73694444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al B Ba C Ca Cl Cr Cu Fe H Hg K Mg Mn N Na Ni O S Sb Se Si Ti 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AdeliteAllophaneAlumAluniteAmorphousAmphiboleAnalcimeArcaniteBaryteCalcite
ChalcanthiteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteEpidoteEpsomiteGadoliniteGypsumHalotrichiteKaolinite
LawsoniteMelanteriteMilleriteNoneNot in a structural groupPectolitePicromeritePrehnitePyritePyroxene
QuartzRutileSerpentineSphaleriteSpinelStibniteStilbiteSulphurTalcTitanite
TridymiteVoltaite

62 IMA Minerals at location:
Aegirine  (*)Alum-(K)  (*)Alunite  (*)Alunogen  (*)Ammonioalunite  (*)
Ammoniojarosite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Boussingaultite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Datolite  (*)Dolomite  (*)
Edgarbaileyite  (*)Eglestonite  (*)Epidote  (*)Epsomite  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Halotrichite  (*)Hisingerite  (*)Hydromagnesite  (*)Idrialite  (*)Jadeite  (*)
Kalinite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Lawsonite  (*)Letovicite  (*)Magnesite  (*)
Mascagnite  (*)Melanterite  (*)Mercury  (*)Metacinnabar  (*)Metastibnite  (*)
Millerite  (*)Montroydite  (*)Neotocite  (*)Omphacite  (*)Opal  (*)
Pecoraite  (*)Pectolite  (*)Pentahydrite  (*)Pickeringite  (*)Prehnite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)Riebeckite  (*)
Sassolite  (*)Stellerite  (*)Sulphur  (*)Talc  (*)Tiemannite  (*)
Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)Tridymite  (*)Tschermigite  (*)Voltaite  (*)
Vuagnatite  (*)Wairakite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aegirine  (*)PyroxeneNaFe3+Si2O611804681022
Alum-(K)  (*)AlumKAl(SO4)2·12H2O118047992
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)61180479966
Alunogen  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2(SO4)3(H2O)12·5H2O1180479272
Ammonioalunite  (*)Alunite(NH4)Al3(SO4)2(OH)6118047911
Ammoniojarosite  (*)Alunite(NH4)Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)62180479,18048330
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)211803895509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)2180431,18045111547
Boussingaultite  (*)Picromerite(NH4)2Mg(SO4)2·6H2O2180479,18048530
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)5180389,180408,180431,180451,18047927770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2118038927198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O44180392,180434,180439,1804533902
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS32180386,180387,180388,180390,180391,180392,180394,180395,180402,180406,180407,180408,180409,180410,180411,180416,180419,180420,180422,180424,180426,180428,180429,180431,180447,180449,180451,180452,180479,180481,180489,1804962600
Datolite  (*)GadoliniteCaB(SiO4)(OH)1180479498
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)22180431,1804479895
Edgarbaileyite  (*)NoneHg1+6Si2O711804316
Eglestonite  (*)None([Hg1+]2)3OCl3(OH)118043136
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)2180455,1804798173
Epsomite  (*)EpsomiteMg(SO4)·7H2O2180479,180485484
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O11804796890
Halotrichite  (*)HalotrichiteFe2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O1180479409
Hisingerite  (*)Kaolinite ClayFe2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O1180471144
Hydromagnesite  (*)NoneMg5(CO3)4(OH)2·4H2O1180463341
Idrialite  (*)NoneC22H14118045115
Jadeite  (*)PyroxeneNaAlSi2O61180436154
Kalinite  (*)NoneKAl(SO4)2·11H2O2180467,18047954
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)411804835591
Lawsonite  (*)LawsoniteCaAl2(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O1180455121
Letovicite  (*)None(NH4)3H(SO4)2118047918
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)16180408,180419,180431,180437,180438,180440,180442,180443,180444,180446,180448,180451,180456,180460,180461,1804641487
Mascagnite  (*)Arcanite(NH4)2(SO4)2180479,18048561
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O1180479915
Mercury  (*)NoneHg11180387,180388,180390,180394,180408,180411,180416,180431,180451,180490,180496397
Metacinnabar  (*)SphaleriteHgS4180411,180431,180451,180482255
Metastibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S32180479,18048087
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS11804511066
Montroydite  (*)NoneHgO2180394,18043129
Neotocite  (*)Allophane(Mn,Fe)SiO3·H2O (?)1180465186
Omphacite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si2O61180455229
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O5180419,180431,180447,180475,1804792994
Pecoraite  (*)Clay SerpentineNi3Si2O5(OH)4118045140
Pectolite  (*)PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)1180479363
Pentahydrite  (*)ChalcanthiteMg(SO4)·5H2O118047932
Pickeringite  (*)HalotrichiteMgAl2(SO4)4·22H2O1180479265
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)211804791898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS25180407,180431,180447,180451,18047939462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO211804583106
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO28180389,180394,180408,180411,180431,180447,180451,18047461156
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)3180405,180423,1804301711
Riebeckite  (*)Amphibole   Na2(Fe2+3Fe3+2)Si8O22(OH)21180468375
Sassolite  (*)NoneB(OH)3118047931
Stellerite  (*)StilbiteCa4(Si28Al8)O72·28H2O2180479,180484189
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS11804792045
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)211804623337
Tiemannite  (*)SphaleriteHgSe118043183
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O11804794899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)211804522562
Tridymite  (*)TridymiteSiO21180471458
Tschermigite  (*)Alum(NH4)Al(SO4)2·12H2O2180479,18048681
Voltaite  (*)VoltaiteK2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12·18H2O2180479,180487111
Vuagnatite  (*)AdeliteCaAlSiO4(OH)118045514
Wairakite  (*)AnalcimeCa(Si4Al2)O12·2H2O118047973



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R070277Socrates Mine, Castle Rock Springs Area, West Mayacmas District, Mayacmas Mts (Mayacamas Mts), Sonoma Co., California, USAhttps://rruff.info/R070277
R070597The Geysers, West Mayacmas District, Mayacmas Mts (Mayacamas Mts), Sonoma Co., California, USAhttps://rruff.info/R070597


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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