Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Lombardy, Italy

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2000
Youngest recorded age at locality: 100

mindat Locality ID: 21124
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-21124.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Lombardy, Italy": 541
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 340

Number of Child Localities: 11
Child Localities:
Bergamo Province
Brescia Province
Como Province
Cremona Province
Lecco Province
Lodi Province
Mantova Province
Metropolitan City Of Milan
Pavia Province
Sondrio Province
Varese Province

Latitude: 45°47'55"N
Longitude: 9°29'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 45.798611111111,9.4833333333333

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Acanthite	Aeschynite	Allanite	Allophane	Alluaudite	Alunite	Amorphous	Amphibole	Andalusite	Apatite
Aragonite	Aramayoite	Ardennite	Arrojadite	Arsenic	Arseniosiderite	Arsenolite	Arsenopyrite	Arthurite	Artinite
Auricupride	Autunite	Axinite	Baryte	Bastnäsite	Beraunite	Berthierite	Beryl	Bismutite	Bixbyite
Bournonite	Brackebuschite	Brannerite	Braunite	Brochantite	Brookite	Brucite	Calcite	Caledonite	Calzirtite
Cancrinite	Cancrinite-sodalite	Cerite	Chabazite	Chalcanthite	Chalcopyrite	Chalcostibite	Childrenite	Chlorite	Chukhrovite
Clay	Clinozoisite	Cobaltite	Columbite	Compreignacite	Copper	Coronadite	Corundum	Covellite	Crichtonite
Cubanite	Devilline	Diaspore	Digenite	Dumortierite	Dundasite	Enargite	Epidote	Epsomite	Ettringite
Fairfieldite	Feldspar	Fluorite	Gadolinite	Garnet	Gismondine	Graftonite	Gypsum	Harmotome	Heulandite
Hexahydrite	Humite	Hydrotalcite	Ilvaite	Iron	Jahnsite	Jalpaite	Kaolinite	Ktenasite	Löllingite
Laueite	Lazulite	Lepidocrocite	Linarite	Lipscombite	Ludwigite	Malachite	Marcasite	Mckelveyite	Melanterite
Meneghinite	Meta-autunite	Mica	Milarite	Millerite	Minium	Mixite	Molybdenite	Monazite	Mordenite
Natrolite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Olivine	Orpiment	Palygorskite	Pectolite	Pentlandite	Perovskite
Pharmacosiderite	Phenakite	Phosphosiderite	Phosphuranylite	Polybasite	Prehnite	Pumpellyite	Pyrite	Pyrochlore	Pyrophyllite
Pyrosmalite	Pyroxene	Quartz	Reddingite	Rhodonite	Rockbridgeite	Rocksalt	Roscherite	Rutile	Sapphirine
Scapolite	Scheelite	Schoepite	Sepiolite	Serpentine	Smectite-vermiculite	Sodalite	Sphalerite	Spinel	Stannite
Starkeyite	Staurolite	Stibnite	Stilbite	Strunzite	Sulphur	Symplesite	Talc	Tapiolite	Tetrahedrite
Thomsonite	Thortveitite	Titanite	Topaz	Tourmaline	Triplite	Valleriite	Vesuvianite	Vivianite	Wagnerite
Wollastonite	Wurtzite	Xanthoconite	Zippeite	Zircon	hauchecornite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Ba Be Bi C Ca Cd Ce Cl Co Cr Cu F Fe H Hg K Li Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Nd Ni O P Pb Pt S Sb Sc Si Sn Sr Ta Te Th Ti U V W Y Zn Zr

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Acanthite Aeschynite Allanite Allophane Alluaudite Alunite Amorphous Amphibole Andalusite Apatite
Aragonite Aramayoite Ardennite Arrojadite Arsenic Arseniosiderite Arsenolite Arsenopyrite Arthurite Artinite
Auricupride Autunite Axinite Baryte Bastnäsite Beraunite Berthierite Beryl Bismutite Bixbyite
Bournonite Brackebuschite Brannerite Braunite Brochantite Brookite Brucite Calcite Caledonite Calzirtite
Cancrinite Cancrinite-sodalite Cerite Chabazite Chalcanthite Chalcopyrite Chalcostibite Childrenite Chlorite Chukhrovite
Clay Clinozoisite Cobaltite Columbite Compreignacite Copper Coronadite Corundum Covellite Crichtonite
Cubanite Devilline Diaspore Digenite Dumortierite Dundasite Enargite Epidote Epsomite Ettringite
Fairfieldite Feldspar Fluorite Gadolinite Garnet Gismondine Graftonite Gypsum Harmotome Heulandite
Hexahydrite Humite Hydrotalcite Ilvaite Iron Jahnsite Jalpaite Kaolinite Ktenasite Löllingite
Laueite Lazulite Lepidocrocite Linarite Lipscombite Ludwigite Malachite Marcasite Mckelveyite Melanterite
Meneghinite Meta-autunite Mica Milarite Millerite Minium Mixite Molybdenite Monazite Mordenite
Natrolite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Olivine Orpiment Palygorskite Pectolite Pentlandite Perovskite
Pharmacosiderite Phenakite Phosphosiderite Phosphuranylite Polybasite Prehnite Pumpellyite Pyrite Pyrochlore Pyrophyllite
Pyrosmalite Pyroxene Quartz Reddingite Rhodonite Rockbridgeite Rocksalt Roscherite Rutile Sapphirine
Scapolite Scheelite Schoepite Sepiolite Serpentine Smectite-vermiculite Sodalite Sphalerite Spinel Stannite
Starkeyite Staurolite Stibnite Stilbite Strunzite Sulphur Symplesite Talc Tapiolite Tetrahedrite
Thomsonite Thortveitite Titanite Topaz Tourmaline Triplite Valleriite Vesuvianite Vivianite Wagnerite
Wollastonite Wurtzite Xanthoconite Zippeite Zircon hauchecornite

459 IMA Minerals at location:

Acanthite ()*	Actinolite ()*	Adamite ()*	Aegirine-augite ()*	Aeschynite-(Y) ()*
Agardite-(Ce) ()*	Agardite-(Nd) ()*	Agardite-(Y) ()*	Aikinite ()*	Akaganeite ()*
Albite ()*	Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite-(Y) ()*	Alluaudite ()*	Almandine ()*
Anatase ()*	Andalusite ()*	Andradite ()*	Anglesite ()*	Anhydrite ()*
Ankerite ()*	Annabergite ()*	Annite ()*	Anorthite ()*	Anthophyllite ()*
Antigorite ()*	Antimony ()*	Antlerite ()*	Aragonite ()*	Ardennite-(As) ()*
Argentotennantite-(Zn) ()*	Arrojadite-(BaNa) ()*	Arrojadite-(KFe) ()*	Arrojadite-(KNa) ()*	Arsenic ()*
Arseniosiderite ()*	Arsenolite ()*	Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsentsumebite ()*	Artinite ()*
Augite ()*	Aurichalcite ()*	Autunite ()*	Awaruite ()*	Axinite-(Fe) ()*
Azurite ()*	Bariopharmacosiderite ()*	Baryte ()*	Bastnäsite-(Ce) ()*	Baumstarkite ()*
Bavenite ()*	Bazzite ()*	Becquerelite ()*	Beraunite ()*	Berthierite ()*
Bertrandite ()*	Beryl ()*	Beusite ()*	Bindheimite ()*	Bismite ()*
Bismuth ()*	Bismuthinite ()*	Bismutite ()*	Bismutocolumbite ()*	Bismutotantalite ()*
Bixbyite ()*	Bornite ()*	Boulangerite ()*	Bournonite ()*	Brannerite ()*
Braunite ()*	Brochantite ()*	Brookite ()*	Brucite ()*	Brugnatellite ()*
Calcite ()*	Caledonite ()*	Calzirtite ()*	Cannonite ()*	Cassiterite ()*
Celadonite ()*	Celestine ()*	Celsian ()*	Cerussite ()*	Chabazite-Ca ()*
Chabazite-Na ()*	Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcocite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcostibite ()*
Chamosite ()*	Chiavennite ()*	Chlorapatite ()*	Chondrodite ()*	Chromite ()*
Chrysoberyl ()*	Chrysocolla ()*	Chrysotile ()*	Chukhrovite-(Ca) ()*	Chukhrovite-(Ce) ()*
Cinnabar ()*	Clino-suenoite ()*	Clinochlore ()*	Clinoclase ()*	Clinohumite ()*
Clinozoisite ()*	Clintonite ()*	Coalingite ()*	Cobaltite ()*	Columbite-(Fe) ()*
Columbite-(Mn) ()*	Compreignacite ()*	Copper ()*	Cordierite ()*	Cornwallite ()*
Corundum ()*	Covellite ()*	Crednerite ()*	Cronstedtite ()*	Cubanite ()*
Cuprite ()*	Curite ()*	Datolite ()*	Delafossite ()*	Dessauite-(Y) ()*
Dickite ()*	Digenite ()*	Diopside ()*	Djurleite ()*	Dolomite ()*
Dravite ()*	Dumortierite ()*	Dundasite ()*	Ekanite ()*	Elbaite ()*
Enargite ()*	Enstatite ()*	Eosphorite ()*	Epidote ()*	Epistilbite ()*
Erythrite ()*	Euxenite-(Y) ()*	Fairfieldite ()*	Fayalite ()*	Ferrimolybdite ()*
Ferrisicklerite ()*	Ferro-actinolite ()*	Ferro-hornblende ()*	Ferrostrunzite ()*	Ferrowyllieite ()*
Florencite-(Ce) ()*	Fluor-elbaite ()*	Fluor-liddicoatite ()*	Fluor-schorl ()*	Fluor-tsilaisite ()*
Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*	Foitite ()*	Forsterite ()*	Fourmarierite ()*
Friedelite ()*	Friedrichite ()*	Gadolinite-(Y) ()*	Gahnite ()*	Galena ()*
Geikielite ()*	Gismondine ()*	Gladite ()*	Glaucophane ()*	Goethite ()*
Gold ()*	Goyazite ()*	Graftonite ()*	Graphite ()*	Greenockite ()*
Grossular ()*	Gudmundite ()*	Gypsum ()*	Harmotome ()*	Hausmannite ()*
Heazlewoodite ()*	Hedenbergite ()*	Helvine ()*	Hematite ()*	Hemimorphite ()*
Hercynite ()*	Heterosite ()*	Heulandite-Ca ()*	Hingganite-(Y) ()*	Humite ()*
Huttonite ()*	Hydromagnesite ()*	Hydrotalcite ()*	Hydroxylapatite ()*	Hydroxylclinohumite ()*
Hydrozincite ()*	Idaite ()*	Ilmenite ()*	Ilvaite ()*	Imiterite ()*
Inesite ()*	Iron ()*	Jacobsite ()*	Jahnsite-(CaMnFe) ()*	Jahnsite-(CaMnMn) ()*
Jahnsite-(MnMnFe) ()*	Jalpaite ()*	Jamesonite ()*	Johannsenite ()*	Kainosite-(Y) ()*
Kaolinite ()*	Karenwebberite ()*	Kermesite ()*	Kryzhanovskite ()*	Kutnohorite ()*
Kyanite ()*	Lanarkite ()*	Langite ()*	Laueite ()*	Laumontite ()*
Laurionite ()*	Lazulite ()*	Leadhillite ()*	Lepidocrocite ()*	Linarite ()*
Lindsleyite ()*	Linnaeite ()*	Lipscombite ()*	Lithiophilite ()*	Lizardite ()*
Löllingite ()*	Ludwigite ()*	Macaulayite ()*	Mackinawite ()*	Macphersonite ()*
Magnesio-riebeckite ()*	Magnesite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*	Manganberzeliite ()*
Manganite ()*	Marcasite ()*	Marialite ()*	Massicot ()*	Mcguinnessite ()*
Mckelveyite-(Y) ()*	Meionite ()*	Melanterite ()*	Meneghinite ()*	Mercury ()*
Merrillite ()*	Mesolite ()*	Messelite ()*	Meta-autunite ()*	Metacinnabar ()*
Metalodèvite ()*	Metastibnite ()*	Metaswitzerite ()*	Metatorbernite ()*	Microcline ()*
Milarite ()*	Millerite ()*	Mimetite ()*	Minium ()*	Mitridatite ()*
Molybdenite ()*	Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Monticellite ()*	Montmorillonite ()*	Morenosite ()*
Muscovite ()*	Nakauriite ()*	Natrolite ()*	Nesquehonite ()*	Nickel ()*
Nickelhexahydrite ()*	Nickeline ()*	Offretite ()*	Olenite ()*	Olivenite ()*
Opal ()*	Orcelite ()*	Orpiment ()*	Orthoclase ()*	Palygorskite ()*
Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pararealgar ()*	Parasymplesite ()*	Uranophane-β ()*	Pargasite ()*
Pearceite ()*	Pecoraite ()*	Pectolite ()*	Pekoite ()*	Pentlandite ()*
Periclase ()*	Perovskite ()*	Pharmacolite ()*	Pharmacosiderite ()*	Phenakite ()*
Phlogopite ()*	Phosphoferrite ()*	Phosphosiderite ()*	Phosphuranylite ()*	Picropharmacolite ()*
Piemontite ()*	Plattnerite ()*	Polybasite ()*	Polycrase-(Y) ()*	Polydymite ()*
Powellite ()*	Prehnite ()*	Proustite ()*	Pseudomalachite ()*	Pumpellyite-(Fe²⁺) ()*
Purpurite ()*	Pyrargyrite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyroaurite ()*	Pyrolusite ()*
Pyromorphite ()*	Pyrope ()*	Pyrophanite ()*	Pyrophyllite ()*	Pyrostilpnite ()*
Pyroxmangite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*	Ranciéite ()*	Realgar ()*
Redgillite ()*	Redledgeite ()*	Reevesite ()*	Rhodochrosite ()*	Rhodonite ()*
Richterite ()*	Rockbridgeite ()*	Romanèchite ()*	Rosasite ()*	Roscherite ()*
Rossmanite ()*	Rutherfordine ()*	Rutile ()*	Sabugalite ()*	Saléeite ()*
Saponite ()*	Sapphirine ()*	Sarcopside ()*	Sarkinite ()*	Schafarzikite ()*
Scheelite ()*	Schoepite ()*	Schorl ()*	Schreibersite ()*	Schulenbergite ()*
Schultenite ()*	Scolecite ()*	Scorodite ()*	Segnitite ()*	Senarmontite ()*
Sepiolite ()*	Serpierite ()*	Shandite ()*	Siderite ()*	Siderophyllite ()*
Siegenite ()*	Arrojadite-(BaFe) ()*	Sillimanite ()*	Silver ()*	Smithsonite ()*
Sperrylite ()*	Spessartine ()*	Sphalerite ()*	Spinel ()*	Spionkopite ()*
Staněkite ()*	Starkeyite ()*	Staurolite ()*	Stellerite ()*	Stevensite ()*
Stibarsen ()*	Stibiconite ()*	Stibiocolumbite ()*	Stibiotantalite ()*	Stibnite ()*
Stilbite-Ca ()*	Strontianite ()*	Strunzite ()*	Studtite ()*	Sudoite ()*
Sulphur ()*	Susannite ()*	Svanbergite ()*	Switzerite ()*	Symplesite ()*
Synchysite-(Ce) ()*	Synchysite-(Y) ()*	Szaibélyite ()*	Taenite ()*	Talc ()*
Tantalite-(Fe) ()*	Tapiolite-(Fe) ()*	Tellurohauchecornite ()*	Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tenorite ()*
Tephroite ()*	Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrataenite ()*	Thaumasite ()*	Theophrastite ()*
Thomsonite-Ca ()*	Thorianite ()*	Thorite ()*	Thortveitite ()*	Tiragalloite ()*
Titanite ()*	Todorokite ()*	Topaz ()*	Torbernite ()*	Tremolite ()*
Triphylite ()*	Triplite ()*	Troilite ()*	Tyuyamunite ()*	Uraninite ()*
Uranophane-α ()*	Uranopilite ()*	Uranopolycrase ()*	Uvarovite ()*	Vaesite ()*
Valentinite ()*	Valleriite ()*	Vanadinite ()*	Vandendriesscheite ()*	Vesuvianite ()*
Violarite ()*	Vishnevite ()*	Vivianite ()*	Whitmoreite ()*	Willemite ()*
Winchite ()*	Wittichenite ()*	Wolfeite ()*	Wollastonite ()*	Woodhouseite ()*
Wulfenite ()*	Wurtzite ()*	Xanthoxenite ()*	Xenotime-(Y) ()*	Xonotlite ()*
Yarrowite ()*	Yttrocolumbite-(Y) ()*	Yugawaralite ()*	Zaratite ()*	Zeunerite ()*
Zincite ()*	Zinczippeite ()*	Zircon ()*	Zoisite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite ()*	Acanthite	Ag₂S	237	201	4	69800,69814,69932,70268	2793
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	12	69827,70039,70044,70054,70059,70062,70064,70114,70123,70128,70131,70206	3419
Adamite ()*	Andalusite	Zn₂(AsO₄)(OH)			3	69925,70249,70258	254
Aegirine-augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Na)(Fe³⁺,Mg,Fe²⁺)Si₂O₆	2000	100	1	70169	286
Aeschynite-(Y) ()*	Aeschynite	(Y,Ln,Ca,Th)(Ti,Nb)₂(O,OH)₆	2000	100	4	70032,70116,70249,70251	141
Agardite-(Ce) ()*	Mixite	CeCu²⁺₆(AsO₄)₃(OH)₆·3H₂O			1	70258	43
Agardite-(Nd) ()*	Mixite	NdCu²⁺₆(AsO₄)₃(OH)₆·3H₂O			2	70251,70258	18
Agardite-(Y) ()*	Mixite	YCu²⁺₆(AsO₄)₃(OH)₆·3H₂O			2	70249,70258	90
Aikinite ()*	Meneghinite	CuPbBiS₃			1	69921	315
Akaganeite ()*	Coronadite	(Fe³⁺,Ni²⁺)₈(OH,O)₁₆Cl_1.25·nH₂O			1	69963	63
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	2000	100	55	69740,69742,69743,69744,69796,69798,69814,69817,69828,69843,69846,69895,69896,69897,69902,69904,70007,70024,70025,70030,70032,70035,70037,70039,70042,70043,70044,70050,70054,70057,70059,70061,70063,70064,70076,70078,70079,70080,70083,70150,70152,70157,70160,70169,70172,70184,70189,70231,70234,70249,70251,70255,70257,70258,70262	8803
Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaCe(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	2000	100	12	70029,70039,70042,70043,70049,70050,70059,70061,70062,70157,70251,70257	706
Allanite-(Y) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaY(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)			1	70249	28
Alluaudite ()*	Alluaudite	NaMnFe³⁺₂(PO₄)₃	215	215	1	69895	94
Almandine ()*	Garnet	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	2000	100	21	69867,69895,69896,69897,69898,69902,69904,69905,70015,70025,70037,70041,70059,70086,70090,70093,70104,70113,70198,70209,70257	2353
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	2000	100	40	69740,69743,69813,69919,69937,69996,70003,70023,70030,70036,70037,70039,70059,70073,70075,70076,70079,70080,70081,70083,70116,70133,70138,70152,70157,70161,70169,70173,70188,70189,70203,70231,70233,70249,70251,70256,70257,70258,70267,70268	2162
Andalusite ()*	Andalusite	Al₂SiO₅	2000	100	11	69852,69854,69873,70026,70033,70034,70036,70039,70042,70045,70059	1310
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃	2000	100	23	69766,69768,69832,69844,69854,70114,70119,70137,70138,70141,70146,70149,70164,70168,70170,70173,70174,70175,70180,70183,70184,70231,70239	1534
Anglesite ()*	Baryte	Pb(SO₄)	237	201	8	69754,69800,69814,69850,69877,69928,69930,70268	2734
Anhydrite ()*	Not in a structural group	Ca(SO₄)			3	69751,69761,69814	1588
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	2000	100	10	69740,69743,69776,69861,70195,70228,70249,70255,70257,70260	3092
Annabergite ()*	Vivianite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O			2	69924,69925	445
Annite ()*	Mica Clay	KFe²⁺₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂			1	70262	356
Anorthite ()*	Feldspar	Ca(Al₂Si₂O₈)	2000	100	4	69766,69768,70059,70062	1036
Anthophyllite ()*	Amphibole	Mg₂Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	3	70050,70059,70064	718
Antigorite ()*	Serpentine Clay	Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄	2000	100	10	69994,70028,70137,70138,70141,70170,70173,70174,70175,70180	708
Antimony ()*	Arsenic	Sb	2000	100	2	69875,70204	363
Antlerite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu²⁺₃(SO₄)(OH)₄			1	69753	246
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	2000	100	45	69761,69767,69776,69778,69814,69832,69850,69859,69863,69924,69928,69930,69965,69973,69974,69975,69977,69999,70076,70079,70080,70101,70108,70119,70120,70141,70160,70164,70168,70170,70172,70174,70175,70180,70186,70199,70203,70204,70222,70228,70229,70230,70233,70235,70239	3250
Ardennite-(As) ()*	Ardennite	Mn²⁺₄Al₄(AlMg)(AsO₄)(SiO₄)₂(Si₃O₁₀)(OH)₆	2000	100	1	70187	34
Argentotennantite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Ag₆(Cu₄Zn₂)As₄S₁₃	2000	100	1	70228	14
Arrojadite-(BaNa) ()*	Arrojadite	BaNa₃(NaCa)Fe²⁺₁₃Al(PO₄)₁₁(PO₃OH)(OH)₂			1	69904	2
Arrojadite-(KFe) ()*	Arrojadite	(KNa)Fe²⁺(CaNa₂)Fe²⁺₁₃Al(PO₄)₁₁(PO₃OH)(OH)₂	215	215	1	69895	50
Arrojadite-(KNa) ()*	Arrojadite	KNa₃(CaNa₂)Fe²⁺₁₃Al(PO₄)₁₁(PO₃OH)(OH)₂	215	215	1	69897	3
Arsenic ()*	Arsenic	As	2000	100	5	69787,69807,70075,70126,70204	379
Arseniosiderite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(AsO₄)₃·3H₂O	2000	100	4	70204,70249,70256,70258	194
Arsenolite ()*	Arsenolite	As₂O₃	2000	100	2	70075,70204	231
Arsenopyrite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeAsS	2000	100	34	69740,69743,69744,69776,69807,69814,69850,69897,69904,70037,70042,70043,70054,70057,70076,70108,70111,70126,70152,70164,70171,70195,70204,70231,70233,70235,70239,70249,70253,70255,70256,70257,70258,70260	9052
Arsentsumebite ()*	Brackebuschite	Pb₂Cu(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)			2	69745,69931	37
Artinite ()*	Artinite	Mg₂(CO₃)(OH)₂·3H₂O	2000	100	7	69768,70135,70141,70173,70177,70180,70186	75
Augite ()*	Pyroxene	(Ca,Mg,Fe)₂Si₂O₆	2000	100	14	69766,69767,69768,69777,69830,69836,69838,69841,69852,69853,70118,70229,70230,70239	2060
Aurichalcite ()*	None	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆	2000	100	16	69739,69746,69754,69755,69770,69793,69797,69800,69801,69814,69925,69930,69931,70191,70228,70239	919
Autunite ()*	Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·10-12H₂O	2000	100	10	69787,69807,69896,69897,69898,69902,69905,69919,70195,70269	1272
Awaruite ()*	Auricupride Perovskite	Ni₃Fe	2000	100	4	69963,70114,70137,70138	166
Axinite-(Fe) ()*	Axinite	Ca₄Fe²⁺₂Al₄[B₂Si₈O₃₀](OH)₂	2000	100	2	69744,70036	260
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	2000	100	29	69739,69741,69746,69747,69754,69755,69770,69776,69778,69787,69800,69801,69807,69814,69922,69924,69925,69930,70039,70042,70043,70059,70145,70164,70174,70195,70228,70239,70268	5509
Bariopharmacosiderite ()*	Pharmacosiderite	Ba_0.5Fe³⁺₄(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄·5H₂O			3	70249,70256,70258	150
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	2000	100	49	69738,69746,69747,69754,69759,69763,69770,69776,69778,69781,69787,69797,69800,69802,69814,69850,69861,69865,69877,69893,69912,69913,69915,69922,69924,69925,69928,69930,69931,69932,69965,69974,69977,69998,69999,70003,70076,70169,70221,70228,70246,70248,70249,70255,70257,70260,70268,70269,70270	11547
Bastnäsite-(Ce) ()*	Bastnäsite	Ce(CO₃)F			1	70258	304
Baumstarkite ()*	Aramayoite	Ag₃Sb₃S₆			1	69932	6
Bavenite ()*	None	Ca₄Be_2+xAl_2-xSi₉O_26-x(OH)_2+x (x = 0 to 1)	2000	100	6	70037,70039,70041,70042,70043,70059	255
Bazzite ()*	Beryl	Be₃(Sc,Fe³⁺,Mg)₂Si₆O₁₈·Na_0.32·nH₂O	2000	100	5	70189,70249,70251,70253,70257	51
Becquerelite ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆·8H₂O	2000	100	2	69897,70059	92
Beraunite ()*	Beraunite	Fe³⁺₆(PO₄)₄O(OH)₄·6H₂O	215	215	1	69895	136
Berthierite ()*	Berthierite	FeSb₂S₄	2000	100	4	69875,69939,70204,70275	343
Bertrandite ()*	Not in a structural group	Be₄Si₂O₇(OH)₂	2000	100	12	69896,70037,70039,70048,70057,70059,70249,70251,70253,70255,70257,70258	606
Beryl ()*	Beryl	Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈	2000	100	41	69846,69867,69868,69869,69895,69896,69897,69898,69902,69905,70024,70025,70027,70030,70033,70037,70039,70041,70042,70043,70044,70045,70046,70048,70049,70050,70051,70052,70054,70055,70057,70058,70059,70061,70063,70067,70068,70126,70131,70191,70201	4286
Beusite ()*	Graftonite	Mn²⁺Mn²⁺₂(PO₄)₂	215	215	1	69895	39
Bindheimite ()*	Pyrochlore	Pb₂Sb⁵⁺₂O₇	237	201	7	69739,69746,69754,69755,69770,69800,69801	450
Bismite ()*	None	Bi₂O₃	2000	100	6	69850,70048,70049,70057,70059,70060	214
Bismuth ()*	Arsenic	Bi	2000	100	4	69850,69936,70049,70060	1966
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	2000	100	16	69770,69847,69850,70033,70037,70039,70041,70048,70049,70054,70057,70059,70060,70131,70193,70249	1935
Bismutite ()*	Bismutite	Bi₂O₂(CO₃)	2000	100	9	69850,70039,70041,70048,70049,70054,70059,70060,70193	716
Bismutocolumbite ()*	None	BiNbO₄			1	69828	2
Bismutotantalite ()*	None	BiTaO₄			1	69828	23
Bixbyite ()*	Bixbyite	Mn³⁺₂O₃	2000	100	2	70114,70169	104
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	2000	100	12	69841,70042,70043,70114,70141,70145,70149,70155,70168,70169,70191,70239	5516
Boulangerite ()*	None	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁	2000	100	3	69739,69746,70204	843
Bournonite ()*	Bournonite	CuPbSbS₃	2000	100	9	69746,69754,69755,69770,69800,69801,69807,69924,70204	1089
Brannerite ()*	Brannerite	UTi₂O₆	2000	100	1	70195	248
Braunite ()*	Braunite	Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₆O₈(SiO₄)	2000	100	4	70114,70164,70169,70187	483
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆	2000	100	7	69746,69778,69807,69814,69850,70181,70191	1633
Brookite ()*	Brookite	TiO₂	2000	100	21	69740,69743,70003,70030,70032,70076,70079,70080,70081,70083,70133,70138,70152,70157,70161,70188,70189,70203,70231,70249,70267	700
Brucite ()*	Brucite	Mg(OH)₂	2000	100	11	69768,69836,70137,70141,70161,70170,70173,70174,70175,70229,70239	462
Brugnatellite ()*	Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Fe³⁺(CO₃)(OH)₁₃·4H₂O	2000	100	3	70114,70159,70179	32
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	2000	100	154	69736,69738,69739,69740,69742,69743,69746,69754,69755,69757,69758,69763,69766,69767,69768,69770,69776,69781,69790,69793,69797,69800,69801,69807,69814,69817,69827,69828,69830,69841,69845,69850,69852,69853,69861,69863,69865,69875,69877,69891,69893,69907,69908,69912,69913,69915,69916,69922,69928,69964,69965,69966,69973,69974,69975,69976,69977,69980,69981,69991,69992,69995,69998,69999,70001,70004,70006,70008,70028,70030,70039,70042,70050,70053,70058,70059,70064,70076,70079,70080,70083,70084,70092,70099,70101,70108,70116,70117,70118,70119,70120,70121,70122,70123,70127,70129,70136,70137,70138,70141,70145,70147,70151,70152,70155,70158,70161,70165,70166,70167,70168,70169,70172,70173,70174,70175,70180,70183,70185,70186,70187,70188,70192,70195,70204,70214,70216,70217,70221,70222,70223,70226,70228,70229,70230,70231,70233,70234,70235,70238,70239,70243,70244,70245,70249,70251,70255,70256,70257,70258,70260,70262,70264,70268	27770
Caledonite ()*	Caledonite	Cu₂Pb₅(SO₄)₃(CO₃)(OH)₆			2	69814,70268	359
Calzirtite ()*	Calzirtite	Ca₂Zr₅Ti₂O₁₆	2000	100	3	70115,70179,70180	32
Cannonite ()*	None	Bi₂O(SO₄)(OH)₂			1	69850	26
Cassiterite ()*	Rutile	SnO₂	215	215	3	69895,69897,70258	5171
Celadonite ()*	Mica Clay	KMgFe³⁺Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂			1	70249	309
Celestine ()*	Baryte	Sr(SO₄)	237	201	3	69736,69763,69800	1252
Celsian ()*	Feldspar	Ba(Al₂Si₂O₈)	215	215	2	69897,70249	100
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	2000	100	27	69739,69746,69747,69754,69755,69770,69800,69801,69813,69814,69877,69891,69912,69913,69915,69922,69925,69928,69930,69931,70164,70243,70246,70249,70258,70260,70268	4979
Chabazite-Ca ()*	Chabazite	Ca₂[Al₄Si₈O₂₄]·13H₂O	2000	100	10	69768,70037,70046,70050,70058,70060,70228,70239,70249,70257	310
Chabazite-Na ()*	Chabazite	(Na₃K)[Al₄Si₈O₂₄]·11H₂O			1	69827	66
Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcanthite	Cu(SO₄)·5H₂O			2	69814,70268	925
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	2000	100	10	69744,69754,69776,69778,69787,70141,70149,70154,70169,70195	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	2000	100	70	69740,69743,69744,69746,69758,69776,69778,69807,69814,69838,69841,69850,69852,69861,69863,69865,69869,69875,69897,69922,69925,69928,69930,69931,70021,70030,70037,70039,70042,70043,70049,70050,70059,70060,70062,70076,70116,70136,70138,70141,70145,70149,70151,70152,70154,70160,70167,70168,70169,70171,70173,70174,70183,70187,70191,70192,70193,70195,70204,70226,70228,70229,70230,70231,70239,70249,70257,70258,70260,70268	27198
Chalcostibite ()*	Chalcostibite	CuSbS₂	2000	100	1	70204	162
Chamosite ()*	Chlorite Clay	(Fe²⁺,Mg,Al,Fe³⁺)₆(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH,O)₈	2000	100	5	69904,70059,70231,70251,70258	577
Chiavennite ()*	None	CaMn²⁺(BeOH)₂Si₅O₁₃·2H₂O	2000	100	2	70037,70066	22
Chlorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃Cl	2000	100	1	70025	203
Chondrodite ()*	Humite	Mg₅(SiO₄)₂F₂	2000	100	5	70028,70050,70055,70060,70062	285
Chromite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Cr₂O₄	2000	100	7	69820,70007,70059,70137,70138,70141,70170	3902
Chrysoberyl ()*	Olivine	BeAl₂O₄	2000	100	12	69895,69896,70033,70039,70042,70050,70059,70126,70132,70200,70201,70205	321
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	2000	100	15	69841,69931,69937,70042,70043,70050,70059,70096,70180,70181,70183,70192,70195,70231,70239	3531
Chrysotile ()*	Serpentine Clay	Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄	2000	100	9	70004,70065,70120,70137,70141,70170,70173,70174,70175	951
Chukhrovite-(Ca) ()*	Chukhrovite	Ca₃Ca_1.5Al₂(SO₄)F₁₃·12H₂O			1	70252	3
Chukhrovite-(Ce) ()*	Chukhrovite	Ca₃CeAl₂(SO₄)F₁₃·12H₂O			1	70270	3
Cinnabar ()*	None	HgS	2000	100	8	69741,69754,69776,69814,69861,69933,69934,70195	2600
Clino-suenoite ()*	Amphibole	Mn²⁺₂Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	3	70114,70164,70169	57
Clinochlore ()*	Chlorite Clay	Mg₅Al(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₈	2000	100	32	69814,70030,70035,70116,70117,70118,70119,70120,70121,70129,70133,70137,70138,70141,70145,70146,70147,70149,70153,70155,70158,70163,70165,70168,70170,70180,70183,70184,70239,70249,70251,70255	1756
Clinoclase ()*	None	Cu₃(AsO₄)(OH)₃	2000	100	1	70228	127
Clinohumite ()*	Humite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄F₂	2000	100	22	70028,70050,70055,70060,70062,70117,70118,70119,70120,70121,70122,70123,70127,70129,70131,70132,70138,70141,70168,70180,70186,70229	236
Clinozoisite ()*	Clinozoisite Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	2000	100	12	69744,69766,69768,69853,70003,70055,70060,70062,70064,70116,70133,70183	1025
Clintonite ()*	Mica Clay	CaAlMg₂(SiAl₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	2000	100	9	69766,69836,69838,69841,70118,70131,70229,70230,70239	86
Coalingite ()*	Hydrotalcite	Mg₁₀Fe³⁺₂(CO₃)(OH)₂₄·2H₂O	2000	100	2	70170,70180	27
Cobaltite ()*	Cobaltite	CoAsS	2000	100	1	70195	966
Columbite-(Fe) ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺Nb₂O₆	2000	100	7	69897,70039,70041,70048,70054,70057,70059	518
Columbite-(Mn) ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺Nb₂O₆	2000	100	6	69828,69895,70025,70039,70059,70067	289
Compreignacite ()*	Compreignacite	K₂(UO₂)₆O₄(OH)₆·7H₂O	2000	100	2	70042,70043	27
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu	2000	100	13	69754,69776,69778,69820,69850,70120,70138,70141,70155,70159,70173,70174,70175	3846
Cordierite ()*	Beryl	Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈	2000	100	8	69903,70033,70034,70044,70047,70050,70239,70273	1008
Cornwallite ()*	None	Cu₅(AsO₄)₂(OH)₄	2000	100	1	70228	175
Corundum ()*	Corundum	Al₂O₃	2000	100	2	70026,70131	1797
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	2000	100	10	69746,69754,69759,69897,69930,70154,70169,70195,70249,70268	4165
Crednerite ()*	None	CuMnO₂	2000	100	2	70181,70192	35
Cronstedtite ()*	Clay Serpentine	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺)₃(Si,Fe³⁺)₂O₅(OH)₄	2000	100	1	70181	54
Cubanite ()*	Cubanite Wurtzite	CuFe₂S₃	2000	100	3	70154,70229,70239	802
Cuprite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₂O	2000	100	11	69778,69814,69850,70116,70141,70173,70174,70249,70253,70258,70268	2970
Curite ()*	None	Pb_3+x[(UO₂)₄O_4+x(OH)_3-x]₂·2H₂O	2000	100	1	69807	51
Datolite ()*	Gadolinite	CaB(SiO₄)(OH)	2000	100	4	70108,70221,70226,70249	498
Delafossite ()*	None	Cu¹⁺Fe³⁺O₂	2000	100	3	69850,70114,70145	144
Dessauite-(Y) ()*	Crichtonite	Sr(Y,U,Mn)Fe₂(Ti,Fe,Cr,V)₁₈(O,OH)₃₈	2000	100	2	69798,70161	9
Dickite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄			2	70249,70258	651
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	2000	100	3	70154,70169,70191	1027
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	2000	100	50	69768,69832,69838,69868,69994,70003,70004,70028,70035,70042,70051,70055,70057,70060,70062,70064,70080,70111,70114,70116,70119,70121,70122,70127,70131,70133,70137,70138,70141,70145,70146,70149,70153,70155,70158,70163,70164,70165,70168,70173,70174,70175,70180,70183,70184,70192,70199,70214,70231,70239	4135
Djurleite ()*	None	Cu₃₁S₁₆	2000	100	2	70126,70169	300
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	2000	100	54	69736,69738,69740,69743,69757,69763,69790,69802,69807,69817,69818,69875,69877,69907,69908,69912,69913,69915,69916,69923,69932,70019,70028,70050,70058,70075,70076,70079,70138,70141,70152,70161,70169,70172,70173,70174,70186,70188,70204,70216,70217,70219,70221,70222,70223,70233,70234,70238,70245,70249,70251,70255,70257,70258	9895
Dravite ()*	Tourmaline	NaMg₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	2000	100	13	69740,69743,69744,69905,70032,70039,70059,70079,70143,70169,70183,70187,70257	648
Dumortierite ()*	Dumortierite	AlAl₆BSi₃O₁₈	2000	100	2	70070,70200	231
Dundasite ()*	Dundasite	PbAl₂(CO₃)₂(OH)₄·H₂O			1	69814	97
Ekanite ()*	Amorphous	Ca₂ThSi₈O₂₀	2000	100	1	70114	16
Elbaite ()*	Tourmaline	Na(Al_1.5Li_1.5)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	2000	100	2	69828,70059	520
Enargite ()*	Enargite Wurtzite	Cu₃AsS₄	2000	100	1	70204	910
Enstatite ()*	Pyroxene	Mg₂Si₂O₆	2000	100	3	70003,70007,70059	944
Eosphorite ()*	Childrenite	Mn²⁺Al(PO₄)(OH)₂·H₂O	215	215	1	69897	128
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	2000	100	53	69744,69766,69767,69768,69777,69798,69830,69832,69834,69836,69838,69841,69843,69844,69852,69853,69854,70003,70023,70028,70030,70035,70039,70041,70042,70043,70044,70048,70049,70050,70051,70053,70054,70055,70057,70058,70059,70062,70063,70064,70080,70116,70131,70183,70184,70191,70192,70228,70229,70230,70231,70239,70249	8173
Epistilbite ()*	Mordenite	Ca₃[Si₁₈Al₆O₄₈]·16H₂O	2000	100	3	70042,70058,70062	138
Erythrite ()*	Vivianite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O			2	69922,69925	814
Euxenite-(Y) ()*	Columbite	Y(NbTi)O₆			3	70249,70251,70258	414
Fairfieldite ()*	Fairfieldite	Ca₂Mn²⁺(PO₄)₂·2H₂O	215	215	2	69895,69897	72
Fayalite ()*	Olivine	Fe²⁺₂(SiO₄)			5	70249,70251,70256,70257,70262	371
Ferrimolybdite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₂(Mo⁶⁺O₄)₃·7H₂O	2000	100	4	70049,70063,70193,70249	345
Ferrisicklerite ()*	Olivine	Li_1-x(Fe³⁺,Mn²⁺)(PO₄)	2000	100	4	69895,69897,69904,70025	108
Ferro-actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_2.5-0.0Fe²⁺_2.5-5.0)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	2	70231,70239	129
Ferro-hornblende ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Fe²⁺₄Al)(Si₇Al)O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	2	69768,70035	271
Ferrostrunzite ()*	Strunzite	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·6H₂O			1	69904	19
Ferrowyllieite ()*	None	NaNaFe²⁺(Fe²⁺Al)(PO₄)₃	215	215	1	69897	4
Florencite-(Ce) ()*	Alunite	CeAl₃(PO₄)₂(OH)₆	2000	100	1	70195	73
Fluor-elbaite ()*	Tourmaline	Na(Li_1.5Al_1.5)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃F	2000	100	2	69828,70039	31
Fluor-liddicoatite ()*	Tourmaline	Ca(Li₂Al)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃F			1	69828	12
Fluor-schorl ()*	Tourmaline	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃F			1	70249	25
Fluor-tsilaisite ()*	Tourmaline	NaMn²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃F	2000	100	1	70039	2
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	215	215	6	69740,69743,69828,69896,69897,70251	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	2000	100	45	69744,69746,69747,69754,69755,69758,69770,69772,69802,69828,69863,69865,69891,69897,69912,69913,69915,69916,70064,70092,70099,70101,70108,70149,70150,70152,70169,70221,70228,70230,70234,70238,70246,70249,70251,70252,70253,70255,70256,70257,70258,70260,70262,70268,70270	9617
Foitite ()*	Tourmaline	(Fe²⁺₂Al)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)			2	69828,70249	75
Forsterite ()*	Olivine	Mg₂(SiO₄)	2000	100	25	70007,70028,70047,70050,70062,70117,70118,70119,70120,70121,70122,70129,70131,70132,70137,70138,70141,70168,70173,70174,70175,70180,70186,70231,70239	1188
Fourmarierite ()*	Schoepite	Pb_1-xO_3-2x(UO₂)₄(OH)_4+2x·4H₂O	215	215	1	69897	61
Friedelite ()*	Pyrosmalite Clay	Mn²⁺₈Si₆O₁₅(OH)₁₀	2000	100	1	70169	40
Friedrichite ()*	Meneghinite	Cu₅Pb₅Bi₇S₁₈	2000	100	1	70176	43
Gadolinite-(Y) ()*	Gadolinite	Y₂Fe²⁺Be₂O₂(SiO₄)₂			5	70249,70251,70255,70257,70258	163
Gahnite ()*	Spinel	ZnAl₂O₄	2000	100	2	70037,70039	445
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	2000	100	67	69739,69740,69743,69744,69746,69747,69754,69755,69759,69770,69793,69797,69800,69801,69807,69813,69814,69850,69863,69865,69875,69877,69891,69908,69912,69913,69915,69922,69924,69925,69928,69930,69932,69936,70021,70039,70050,70055,70059,70076,70111,70116,70136,70145,70149,70151,70152,70164,70168,70169,70183,70188,70195,70239,70243,70246,70248,70249,70251,70252,70256,70257,70258,70260,70262,70268,70270	24243
Geikielite ()*	Corundum	MgTiO₃	2000	100	3	70131,70134,70192	70
Gismondine ()*	Gismondine	Ca₂(Si₄Al₄)O₁₆·8H₂O	2000	100	3	69827,70084,70239	128
Gladite ()*	Meneghinite	CuPbBi₅S₉	2000	100	5	70041,70054,70059,70114,70193	67
Glaucophane ()*	Amphibole	Na₂(Mg₃Al₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂			1	70003	286
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	2000	100	22	69739,69766,69778,69798,69814,69841,69850,69853,69865,69905,69922,69931,69937,70014,70034,70080,70204,70239,70246,70249,70253,70260	7437
Gold ()*	Copper	Au	2000	100	31	69773,69805,69806,69810,69850,69855,69856,69881,69882,69885,69944,69945,69947,69948,69949,69950,69953,69954,69955,69956,69957,69959,69961,69985,69993,70009,70030,70159,70180,70195,70265	30554
Goyazite ()*	Alunite	SrAl₃(PO₄)(PO₃OH)(OH)₆	2000	100	2	70114,70169	173
Graftonite ()*	Graftonite	Fe²⁺Fe²⁺₂(PO₄)₂	2000	100	5	69895,69897,69904,69905,70025	107
Graphite ()*	None	C	2000	100	6	69798,70101,70199,70229,70233,70239	2812
Greenockite ()*	Wurtzite	CdS	237	201	15	69739,69746,69754,69755,69770,69793,69800,69801,69814,69922,69925,69928,69930,69936,70243	717
Grossular ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	2000	100	26	69768,69830,69832,69836,69841,69844,69845,69852,70028,70030,70042,70050,70055,70057,70060,70062,70064,70116,70119,70126,70131,70133,70141,70199,70226,70239	1544
Gudmundite ()*	Arsenopyrite	FeSbS			1	69875	170
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	2000	100	42	69746,69754,69761,69770,69776,69793,69800,69807,69814,69850,69875,69912,69913,69965,69966,69969,69970,69971,69973,69974,69977,69978,69979,69981,69982,69983,69984,69988,69989,69997,69998,69999,70019,70076,70100,70138,70188,70216,70222,70224,70238,70252	6890
Harmotome ()*	Harmotome	Ba₂(Si₁₂Al₄)O₃₂·12H₂O	2000	100	2	70047,70050	290
Hausmannite ()*	Spinel	Mn²⁺Mn³⁺₂O₄	2000	100	3	70126,70164,70169	350
Heazlewoodite ()*	None	Ni₃S₂	2000	100	4	70114,70138,70141,70174	205
Hedenbergite ()*	Pyroxene	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆	2000	100	1	70239	741
Helvine ()*	Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite	Be₃Mn²⁺₄(SiO₄)₃S	2000	100	5	70039,70048,70057,70059,70126	237
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	2000	100	42	69744,69776,69778,69781,69795,69796,69798,69804,69814,69850,69861,69865,69907,69924,69959,70032,70039,70059,70061,70064,70073,70076,70079,70080,70081,70083,70095,70096,70108,70150,70152,70169,70181,70187,70195,70228,70229,70231,70239,70249,70255,70257	14640
Hemimorphite ()*	Not in a structural group	Zn₄(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂·H₂O	237	201	17	69739,69746,69747,69754,69755,69770,69793,69800,69801,69814,69891,69912,69913,69915,69930,70249,70258	1689
Hercynite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Al₂O₄	2000	100	1	70202	407
Heterosite ()*	Olivine	Fe³⁺(PO₄)	215	215	3	69895,69897,69904	204
Heulandite-Ca ()*	Heulandite	(Ca,Na,K)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂·26H₂O	2000	100	5	70042,70054,70058,70059,70062	246
Hingganite-(Y) ()*	Gadolinite	BeY(SiO₄)(OH)			6	70249,70251,70253,70256,70257,70258	55
Humite ()*	Humite	Mg₇(SiO₄)₃F₂	2000	100	1	70062	80
Huttonite ()*	Monazite	Th(SiO₄)	2000	100	1	70195	37
Hydromagnesite ()*	None	Mg₅(CO₃)₄(OH)₂·4H₂O	2000	100	5	69767,69768,70141,70174,70180	341
Hydrotalcite ()*	Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Al₂CO₃(OH)₁₆(H₂O)₄	2000	100	1	70145	87
Hydroxylapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃OH	2000	100	2	69897,70138	367
Hydroxylclinohumite ()*	Humite	Mg₉(SiO₄)₄(OH)₂	2000	100	6	70114,70137,70155,70173,70174,70175	16
Hydrozincite ()*	None	Zn₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆	237	201	16	69739,69746,69747,69754,69755,69770,69793,69800,69801,69912,69913,69915,69928,69930,69931,70243	1066
Idaite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₃FeS₄	2000	100	2	70169,70191	142
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃	2000	100	58	69740,69743,69773,69798,69810,69820,69844,69850,69856,69873,69881,69882,69885,69944,69945,69947,69948,69949,69950,69953,69955,69957,69959,69961,69985,69993,70007,70009,70030,70034,70035,70040,70050,70056,70064,70080,70116,70120,70121,70129,70138,70145,70153,70155,70158,70161,70165,70168,70173,70180,70183,70184,70186,70187,70195,70226,70231,70265	5433
Ilvaite ()*	Ilvaite	CaFe³⁺Fe²⁺₂O(Si₂O₇)(OH)	2000	100	2	70039,70059	197
Imiterite ()*	None	Ag₂HgS₂			1	69932	17
Inesite ()*	None	Ca₂Mn²⁺₇Si₁₀O₂₈(OH)₂·5H₂O	2000	100	1	70059	50
Iron ()*	Iron	Fe			4	69820,69858,69963,70007	1089
Jacobsite ()*	Spinel	Mn²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	2000	100	1	70164	172
Jahnsite-(CaMnFe) ()*	Jahnsite	CaMn²⁺Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₂·8H₂O	215	215	3	69895,69897,69904	27
Jahnsite-(CaMnMn) ()*	Jahnsite	CaMn²⁺Mn²⁺₂Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₂·8H₂O	215	215	2	69895,69897	18
Jahnsite-(MnMnFe) ()*	Jahnsite	Mn²⁺Mn²⁺Fe²⁺₂Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₂·8H₂O	215	215	1	69897	2
Jalpaite ()*	Jalpaite	Ag₃CuS₂			1	70268	116
Jamesonite ()*	None	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄	2000	100	1	70204	784
Johannsenite ()*	Pyroxene	CaMnSi₂O₆	2000	100	2	70059,70169	73
Kainosite-(Y) ()*	None	Ca₂Y₂(SiO₃)₄(CO₃)·H₂O			1	70249	99
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄			4	70249,70255,70257,70258	5591
Karenwebberite ()*	Olivine	NaFe²⁺(PO₄)	215	215	1	69897	2
Kermesite ()*	None	Sb₂OS₂	2000	100	4	69875,69939,70204,70235	230
Kryzhanovskite ()*	Reddingite	(Fe³⁺,Mn²⁺)₃(PO₄)₂(OH,H₂O)₃	215	215	2	69895,69904	34
Kutnohorite ()*	None	CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂	2000	100	3	70164,70169,70187	234
Kyanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂OSiO₄	2000	100	9	69869,69873,69940,70003,70024,70033,70094,70097,70104	1507
Lanarkite ()*	None	Pb₂O(SO₄)			1	69814	97
Langite ()*	None	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆·2H₂O	2000	100	7	69754,69813,69814,69850,69925,70191,70268	593
Laueite ()*	Laueite	Mn²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·8H₂O	215	215	1	69897	70
Laumontite ()*	Not in a structural group	CaAl₂Si₄O₁₂·4H₂O	2000	100	15	70037,70041,70042,70043,70046,70050,70053,70054,70058,70062,70064,70070,70131,70226,70239	1271
Laurionite ()*	None	PbCl(OH)			1	69925	49
Lazulite ()*	Lazulite	MgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂	2000	100	5	69897,70077,70082,70131,70152	232
Leadhillite ()*	None	Pb₄(SO₄)(CO₃)₂(OH)₂			1	69814	265
Lepidocrocite ()*	Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)	2000	100	2	69850,70239	581
Linarite ()*	Linarite	CuPb(SO₄)(OH)₂			11	69746,69754,69755,69814,69850,69930,69931,69937,70249,70258,70268	987
Lindsleyite ()*	Crichtonite	(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)₂(Ti,Cr,Fe)₁₈O₃₈	2000	100	2	70114,70161	12
Linnaeite ()*	Spinel	Co²⁺Co³⁺₂S₄	2000	100	2	70161,70195	249
Lipscombite ()*	Lipscombite	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂	215	215	2	69897,69904	47
Lithiophilite ()*	Olivine	LiMn²⁺(PO₄)	215	215	1	69897	155
Lizardite ()*	Serpentine Clay	Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄	2000	100	8	70004,70062,70065,70129,70133,70170,70175,70239	359
Löllingite ()*	Löllingite	FeAs₂	2000	100	4	70075,70204,70249,70260	762
Ludwigite ()*	Ludwigite	Mg₂Fe³⁺O₂(BO₃)	2000	100	3	70229,70231,70239	134
Macaulayite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₂₄Si₄O₄₃(OH)₂			1	70251	2
Mackinawite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)_1+xS (x = 0-0.07)	2000	100	1	70229	451
Macphersonite ()*	None	Pb₄(SO₄)(CO₃)₂(OH)₂			1	69814	11
Magnesio-riebeckite ()*	Amphibole	Na₂(Mg₃Fe³⁺₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	1	70169	93
Magnesite ()*	Calcite	Mg(CO₃)	2000	100	6	70138,70141,70160,70161,70166,70174	1487
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	2000	100	86	69773,69795,69800,69801,69804,69810,69820,69836,69844,69853,69856,69881,69882,69885,69944,69945,69947,69948,69949,69950,69953,69955,69957,69959,69961,69985,69993,70009,70039,70042,70043,70046,70050,70055,70057,70059,70062,70063,70065,70114,70116,70117,70118,70119,70120,70121,70122,70123,70129,70131,70136,70137,70138,70141,70147,70148,70149,70151,70153,70154,70155,70156,70158,70161,70164,70165,70167,70168,70170,70173,70174,70175,70180,70181,70183,70184,70185,70186,70188,70192,70204,70229,70231,70239,70262,70265	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	2000	100	50	69740,69741,69743,69744,69746,69754,69755,69770,69776,69778,69787,69807,69814,69838,69841,69865,69875,69922,69924,69925,69930,69931,69937,70039,70042,70043,70059,70096,70116,70120,70141,70145,70149,70155,70164,70168,70170,70173,70180,70181,70183,70191,70192,70195,70228,70231,70239,70249,70260,70268	12537
Manganberzeliite ()*	Garnet	(NaCa₂)Mn²⁺₂(AsO₄)₃	2000	100	2	70164,70169	24
Manganite ()*	Rutile	Mn³⁺O(OH)			2	69776,69907	770
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂	2000	100	19	69740,69743,69776,69778,69781,69795,69807,69877,69891,69893,69916,70152,70204,70239,70249,70252,70255,70257,70260	5674
Marialite ()*	Scapolite	Na₄Al₃Si₉O₂₄Cl			2	69840,69841	139
Massicot ()*	None	PbO			1	69814	202
Mcguinnessite ()*	Malachite	CuMg(CO₃)(OH)₂	2000	100	1	70174	34
Mckelveyite-(Y) ()*	Mckelveyite	NaBa₃CaY(CO₃)₆·3H₂O	2000	100	2	70114,70161	9
Meionite ()*	Scapolite	Ca₄Al₆Si₆O₂₄(CO₃)	2000	100	4	69844,70035,70131,70231	176
Melanterite ()*	Melanterite	Fe(SO₄)·7H₂O			4	69781,69814,69877,70008	915
Meneghinite ()*	Meneghinite	Pb₁₃CuSb₇S₂₄	2000	100	4	69746,69800,70049,70191	158
Mercury ()*	None	Hg	2000	100	4	69781,69933,69934,70195	397
Merrillite ()*	Cerite	Ca₉NaMg(PO₄)₇			1	69820	230
Mesolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂Ca₂(Si₉Al₆)O₃₀·8H₂O	2000	100	4	69827,70131,70192,70202	425
Messelite ()*	Fairfieldite	Ca₂Fe²⁺(PO₄)₂·2H₂O	215	215	1	69895	43
Meta-autunite ()*	Meta-autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·6H₂O	215	215	1	69897	388
Metacinnabar ()*	Sphalerite	HgS			1	69776	255
Metalodèvite ()*	None	Zn(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·10H₂O	2000	100	1	69807	7
Metastibnite ()*	Stibnite	Sb₂S₃	2000	100	1	70233	87
Metaswitzerite ()*	None	Mn²⁺₃(PO₄)₂·4H₂O	215	215	2	69895,69897	22
Metatorbernite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	2000	100	7	69787,69807,69896,69897,69898,69902,69905	443
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	2000	100	16	69827,69896,69897,70039,70042,70043,70048,70051,70057,70059,70061,70063,70249,70251,70258,70262	4924
Milarite ()*	Milarite	KCa₂(Be₂AlSi₁₂)O₃₀·H₂O	2000	100	2	70037,70059	156
Millerite ()*	Millerite	NiS	2000	100	3	70138,70161,70173	1066
Mimetite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(AsO₄)₃Cl	237	201	9	69746,69754,69800,69813,69814,69925,70249,70253,70258	1107
Minium ()*	Minium	Pb²⁺₂Pb⁴⁺O₄			4	69739,69746,69754,69814	247
Mitridatite ()*	Arseniosiderite	Ca₂Fe³⁺₃O₂(PO₄)₃·3H₂O	215	215	1	69897	129
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	2000	100	18	69841,70039,70049,70060,70063,70111,70131,70190,70191,70192,70193,70239,70249,70251,70255,70256,70257,70262	5800
Monazite-(Ce) ()*	Monazite	Ce(PO₄)	2000	100	14	69897,70032,70039,70041,70042,70043,70054,70059,70080,70081,70249,70251,70253,70258	945
Monticellite ()*	Olivine	CaMg(SiO₄)	2000	100	2	69768,70239	153
Montmorillonite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3(Al,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O	2000	100	2	69747,70239	1508
Morenosite ()*	Epsomite	Ni(SO₄)·7H₂O	2000	100	4	70128,70140,70141,70143	84
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	2000	100	64	69827,69828,69846,69850,69853,69867,69868,69869,69872,69879,69895,69896,69897,69898,69902,69903,69904,69905,70025,70028,70032,70033,70034,70035,70037,70039,70041,70042,70043,70044,70045,70046,70047,70048,70049,70050,70051,70053,70054,70055,70057,70058,70059,70061,70063,70064,70068,70070,70078,70079,70090,70093,70109,70130,70152,70168,70169,70187,70239,70249,70255,70257,70258,70273	17380
Nakauriite ()*	None	Cu₈(SO₄)₄(CO₃)(OH)₆·48H₂O	2000	100	1	70180	12
Natrolite ()*	Natrolite	Na₂(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·2H₂O	2000	100	1	70226	1236
Nesquehonite ()*	None	Mg(CO₃)·3H₂O	2000	100	2	70141,70145	80
Nickel ()*	Copper	Ni	2000	100	1	70114	57
Nickelhexahydrite ()*	Hexahydrite	Ni(SO₄)·6H₂O	2000	100	1	70128	37
Nickeline ()*	Nickeline	NiAs			1	69925	633
Offretite ()*	Not in a structural group	KCaMg(Si₁₃Al₅)O₃₆·15H₂O			2	69825,69827	146
Olenite ()*	Tourmaline	NaAl₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃O₃(OH)	2000	100	2	70200,70273	24
Olivenite ()*	Andalusite	Cu₂(AsO₄)(OH)	2000	100	1	70228	492
Opal ()*	Amorphous	SiO₂·nH₂O	2000	100	12	69774,69968,69987,70037,70064,70109,70131,70249,70251,70255,70257,70258	2994
Orcelite ()*	None	Ni_5-xAs₂ (x = 0.25)	2000	100	1	70114	36
Orpiment ()*	Orpiment	As₂S₃	2000	100	1	70152	511
Orthoclase ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	2000	100	25	69827,69841,69905,70037,70041,70042,70043,70044,70046,70051,70054,70055,70057,70059,70061,70063,70064,70249,70251,70253,70255,70256,70257,70258,70262	2349
Palygorskite ()*	Palygorskite Clay	(Mg,Al)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)·4H₂O	2000	100	1	70138	306
Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pyrite	NiAsS			1	69925	767
Pararealgar ()*	None	As₄S₄	2000	100	2	70152,70233	57
Parasymplesite ()*	Vivianite	Fe²⁺₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O			2	70249,70256	124
Uranophane-β ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂·5H₂O			1	70269	144
Pargasite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Mg₄Al)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	2	70131,70239	313
Pearceite ()*	Polybasite	[Ag₉CuS₄][(Ag,Cu)₆(As,Sb)₂S₇]	237	201	4	69754,69800,69801,70268	249
Pecoraite ()*	Clay Serpentine	Ni₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄	2000	100	4	70114,70144,70174,70188	40
Pectolite ()*	Pectolite	NaCa₂Si₃O₈(OH)	2000	100	2	70114,70141	363
Pekoite ()*	Meneghinite	CuPbBi₁₁S₁₈	2000	100	1	70114	39
Pentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈	2000	100	5	70114,70138,70141,70154,70195	1512
Periclase ()*	Rocksalt	MgO	2000	100	2	70131,70229	114
Perovskite ()*	Perovskite	CaTiO₃	2000	100	19	70114,70117,70118,70119,70130,70138,70141,70147,70153,70155,70158,70164,70165,70167,70168,70179,70180,70184,70185	495
Pharmacolite ()*	Gypsum	Ca(AsO₃OH)·2H₂O	2000	100	2	70152,70204	105
Pharmacosiderite ()*	Pharmacosiderite	KFe³⁺₄(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄·6-7H₂O	2000	100	6	69776,70233,70249,70256,70258,70260	428
Phenakite ()*	Phenakite	Be₂(SiO₄)			4	69896,70249,70257,70258	326
Phlogopite ()*	Mica Clay	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂	2000	100	15	70028,70047,70048,70050,70051,70057,70058,70059,70060,70062,70063,70064,70118,70187,70239	2273
Phosphoferrite ()*	Reddingite	Fe²⁺₃(PO₄)₂·3H₂O	215	215	1	69895	31
Phosphosiderite ()*	Phosphosiderite	Fe³⁺(PO₄)·2H₂O	215	215	1	69897	182
Phosphuranylite ()*	Phosphuranylite	KCa(H₃O)₃(UO₂)₇(PO₄)₄O₄·8H₂O	215	215	1	69897	182
Picropharmacolite ()*	None	Ca₄Mg(AsO₃OH)₂(AsO₄)₂·11H₂O	2000	100	1	70204	99
Piemontite ()*	Epidote	Ca₂(Al₂Mn³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	2000	100	4	70164,70169,70187,70188	260
Plattnerite ()*	Rutile	PbO₂	2000	100	6	69739,69746,69754,69793,69800,70114	158
Polybasite ()*	Polybasite	[Ag₉CuS₄][(Ag,Cu)₆(Sb,As)₂S₇]	237	201	2	69754,69800	716
Polycrase-(Y) ()*	Columbite	Y(Ti,Nb)₂(O,OH)₆	2000	100	5	70042,70043,70048,70059,70063	121
Polydymite ()*	Spinel	Ni²⁺Ni³⁺₂S₄	2000	100	1	70161	131
Powellite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(MoO₄)	2000	100	3	70131,70193,70249	494
Prehnite ()*	Prehnite	Ca₂Al(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	2000	100	18	69766,69768,69841,69850,70023,70039,70050,70053,70058,70059,70064,70080,70084,70141,70184,70226,70228,70239	1898
Proustite ()*	None	Ag₃AsS₃			2	70249,70256	733
Pseudomalachite ()*	None	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄			1	69931	369
Pumpellyite-(Fe²⁺) ()*	Pumpellyite	Ca₂Fe²⁺Al₂(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)(OH,O)₂·H₂O	2000	100	1	70239	30
Purpurite ()*	Olivine	Mn³⁺(PO₄)	215	215	1	69897	80
Pyrargyrite ()*	None	Ag₃SbS₃	237	201	6	69740,69743,69746,69800,69932,70246	1425
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	2000	100	113	69738,69739,69740,69741,69742,69743,69744,69761,69763,69776,69785,69798,69800,69804,69807,69814,69827,69841,69843,69850,69852,69853,69863,69865,69869,69872,69875,69877,69893,69896,69897,69902,69904,69905,69912,69915,69922,69924,69925,69933,69934,69936,69965,69972,69980,70008,70011,70014,70023,70034,70035,70037,70039,70040,70044,70048,70051,70052,70054,70055,70057,70058,70059,70060,70063,70064,70076,70079,70080,70100,70108,70111,70116,70121,70138,70141,70152,70154,70157,70160,70161,70173,70174,70187,70188,70189,70192,70193,70195,70199,70204,70212,70214,70226,70229,70230,70231,70233,70234,70237,70239,70243,70245,70246,70249,70255,70256,70257,70258,70260,70268,70269,70270	39462
Pyroaurite ()*	Hydrotalcite	Mg₆Fe³⁺₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆·4H₂O	2000	100	1	70175	89
Pyrolusite ()*	Rutile	MnO₂	2000	100	5	69776,69861,69907,70125,70187	3106
Pyromorphite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl			7	69793,69813,69814,69922,69925,69930,70246	1725
Pyrope ()*	Garnet	Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	2000	100	5	69777,69867,69868,70047,70050	341
Pyrophanite ()*	Corundum	Mn²⁺TiO₃	2000	100	4	70114,70164,70169,70187	244
Pyrophyllite ()*	Clay Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂	2000	100	6	70082,70152,70249,70255,70257,70258	771
Pyrostilpnite ()*	Xanthoconite	Ag₃SbS₃			2	69924,69932	84
Pyroxmangite ()*	None	Mn²⁺SiO₃	2000	100	1	70169	147
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	2000	100	25	69740,69743,69850,69872,69875,69896,69897,69904,69905,70037,70040,70056,70108,70119,70138,70154,70160,70165,70171,70173,70195,70204,70226,70229,70239	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	2000	100	162	69739,69740,69741,69742,69743,69744,69746,69747,69754,69757,69758,69759,69761,69763,69764,69766,69770,69772,69776,69785,69787,69791,69796,69798,69800,69802,69806,69807,69809,69813,69814,69817,69827,69828,69832,69834,69841,69843,69844,69846,69850,69853,69854,69861,69863,69865,69867,69869,69873,69875,69879,69891,69895,69896,69897,69898,69902,69903,69904,69905,69913,69916,69919,69925,69930,69932,69939,69966,69967,69996,70000,70024,70025,70028,70032,70033,70034,70035,70037,70039,70042,70043,70044,70049,70050,70053,70054,70058,70059,70062,70063,70064,70067,70068,70070,70073,70078,70079,70080,70081,70083,70093,70095,70096,70097,70100,70102,70104,70108,70109,70130,70136,70141,70149,70150,70151,70152,70157,70160,70161,70166,70169,70172,70173,70184,70187,70189,70191,70192,70193,70195,70199,70203,70204,70206,70209,70212,70214,70216,70221,70223,70226,70228,70231,70233,70234,70235,70237,70246,70249,70251,70253,70255,70256,70257,70258,70260,70262,70268,70269,70270,70273	61156
Ranciéite ()*	None	(Ca,Mn²⁺)_0.2(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)O₂·0.6H₂O	2000	100	1	70187	177
Realgar ()*	None	AsS	2000	100	6	69782,69807,70152,70156,70233,70235	712
Redgillite ()*	None	Cu₆(SO₄)(OH)₁₀·H₂O			1	69754	45
Redledgeite ()*	Coronadite	Ba(Ti₆Cr³⁺₂)O₁₆	2000	100	2	70114,70161	4
Reevesite ()*	Hydrotalcite	Ni₆Fe³⁺₂(CO₃)(OH)₁₆·4H₂O	2000	100	1	70141	48
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)	2000	100	4	70164,70169,70187,70249	1711
Rhodonite ()*	Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn(Si₅O₁₅)	2000	100	4	70059,70125,70164,70169	969
Richterite ()*	Amphibole	Na(NaCa)Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	1	70169	148
Rockbridgeite ()*	Rockbridgeite	(Fe²⁺_0.5Fe³⁺_0.5)₂Fe³⁺₃(PO₄)₃(OH)₅	215	215	3	69895,69897,69904	206
Romanèchite ()*	None	(Ba,H₂O)₂(Mn⁴⁺,Mn³⁺)₅O₁₀	2000	100	1	70169	312
Rosasite ()*	Malachite	CuZn(CO₃)(OH)₂	2000	100	4	69746,69754,69814,70228	454
Roscherite ()*	Roscherite	Ca₂Mn²⁺₅Be₄(PO₄)₆(OH)₄·6H₂O	215	215	1	69897	22
Rossmanite ()*	Tourmaline	(Al₂Li)Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)			1	69828	37
Rutherfordine ()*	None	(UO₂)(CO₃)	215	215	1	69897	58
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	2000	100	48	69740,69743,69749,69844,69850,69949,69953,69955,69957,69959,70003,70009,70032,70035,70037,70039,70042,70043,70056,70061,70062,70068,70076,70077,70080,70081,70083,70090,70093,70126,70130,70131,70138,70141,70145,70152,70156,70157,70161,70166,70168,70169,70173,70183,70203,70209,70228,70265	5614
Sabugalite ()*	None	HAl(UO₂)₄(PO₄)₄·16H₂O	215	215	2	69787,69897	87
Saléeite ()*	None	Mg(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂(H₂O)₁₀	215	215	1	69897	95
Saponite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Ca,Na)_0.3(Mg,Fe)₃(Si,Al)₄O₁₀(OH)₂·4H₂O	2000	100	3	69827,70138,70169	301
Sapphirine ()*	Sapphirine	Mg₄(Mg₃Al₉)O₄[Si₃Al₉O₃₆]	2000	100	1	70047	129
Sarcopside ()*	None	Fe²⁺₃(PO₄)₂	215	215	3	69895,69897,69904	58
Sarkinite ()*	Wagnerite	Mn²⁺₂(AsO₄)(OH)	2000	100	1	70169	30
Schafarzikite ()*	Minium	Fe²⁺(Sb³⁺)₂O₄	2000	100	1	70204	9
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	2000	100	3	70017,70064,70233	4894
Schoepite ()*	Schoepite	(UO₂)₄O(OH)₆(H₂O)₆	2000	100	2	69807,70059	94
Schorl ()*	Tourmaline	NaFe²⁺₃Al₆(Si₆O₁₈)(BO₃)₃(OH)₃(OH)	2000	100	36	69805,69806,69827,69828,69850,69853,69867,69868,69869,69895,69896,69897,69898,69902,69904,69905,70024,70025,70027,70033,70037,70041,70042,70043,70044,70048,70050,70051,70054,70057,70058,70059,70068,70070,70078,70249	2705
Schreibersite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)₃P			1	69963	374
Schulenbergite ()*	Ktenasite	(Cu,Zn)₇(SO₄)₂(OH)₁₀·3H₂O			1	69754	142
Schultenite ()*	None	Pb(AsO₃OH)			1	70268	30
Scolecite ()*	Natrolite	Ca(Si₃Al₂)O₁₀·3H₂O	2000	100	11	69838,70041,70049,70050,70054,70058,70062,70079,70084,70226,70239	390
Scorodite ()*	None	Fe³⁺(AsO₄)·2H₂O	2000	100	4	70204,70249,70256,70260	1153
Segnitite ()*	Alunite	PbFe³⁺₃(AsO₄)(AsO₃OH)(OH)₆			1	70260	134
Senarmontite ()*	Arsenolite	Sb₂O₃	2000	100	3	69939,70204,70235	179
Sepiolite ()*	Sepiolite Clay	Mg₄Si₆O₁₅(OH)₂·6H₂O	2000	100	2	70141,70183	241
Serpierite ()*	Devilline	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆·3H₂O			3	69746,69754,69814	292
Shandite ()*	None	Ni₃Pb₂S₂	2000	100	1	70114	14
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	2000	100	37	69740,69741,69742,69743,69744,69776,69781,69804,69807,69814,69850,69861,69863,69865,69907,69925,69930,70037,70039,70042,70043,70059,70080,70089,70095,70096,70195,70203,70206,70211,70212,70228,70249,70255,70257,70258,70270	6417
Siderophyllite ()*	Mica	KFe²⁺₂Al(Si₂Al₂)O₁₀(OH)₂			1	70255	92
Siegenite ()*	Spinel	CoNi₂S₄	2000	100	2	70138,70161	249
Arrojadite-(BaFe) ()*	Arrojadite	BaFe²⁺(CaNa₂)Fe²⁺₁₃Al(PO₄)₁₁(PO₃OH)(OH)₂	2000	100	1	70077	7
Sillimanite ()*	Not in a structural group	Al₂SiO₅	2000	100	13	69869,69873,69903,70003,70033,70039,70042,70043,70044,70050,70059,70063,70273	1516
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	2000	100	6	69746,69814,70195,70246,70249,70268	5186
Smithsonite ()*	Calcite	Zn(CO₃)	2000	100	16	69746,69747,69754,69755,69770,69793,69800,69801,69814,69863,69912,69913,69915,69930,70228,70243	2473
Sperrylite ()*	Pyrite	PtAs₂	2000	100	1	70190	337
Spessartine ()*	Garnet	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	2000	100	36	69828,69895,69905,70030,70033,70039,70041,70042,70043,70044,70045,70046,70048,70049,70050,70051,70052,70053,70054,70055,70057,70058,70059,70060,70061,70063,70064,70068,70125,70156,70164,70169,70187,70188,70192,70249	1214
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	2000	100	52	69739,69740,69743,69746,69747,69754,69755,69759,69770,69793,69797,69800,69801,69807,69814,69863,69865,69875,69877,69891,69912,69913,69915,69924,69925,69928,69930,69932,70141,70154,70155,70168,70173,70188,70191,70195,70204,70226,70229,70231,70239,70243,70248,70249,70252,70255,70256,70257,70258,70260,70262,70268	21482
Spinel ()*	Spinel	MgAl₂O₄	2000	100	21	69766,69795,69836,69841,69853,69854,70028,70039,70042,70059,70062,70064,70118,70131,70132,70138,70192,70229,70230,70231,70239	1934
Spionkopite ()*	None	Cu₃₉S₂₈	2000	100	1	70191	73
Staněkite ()*	Wagnerite	Fe³⁺Mn²⁺O(PO₄)	2000	100	1	70025	13
Starkeyite ()*	Starkeyite	Mg(SO₄)·4H₂O			1	69940	79
Staurolite ()*	Staurolite	Fe²⁺₂Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)	2000	100	8	69873,69900,69942,70003,70090,70102,70104,70113	978
Stellerite ()*	Stilbite	Ca₄(Si₂₈Al₈)O₇₂·28H₂O	2000	100	3	70044,70054,70057	189
Stevensite ()*	Clay	(Ca,Na)_xMg_3-ySi₄O₁₀(OH)₂	2000	100	1	70192	57
Stibarsen ()*	Arsenic	SbAs	2000	100	1	70204	48
Stibiconite ()*	Pyrochlore	Sb³⁺Sb⁵⁺₂O₆(OH)	2000	100	3	69875,70204,70233	446
Stibiocolumbite ()*	None	SbNbO₄			1	69828	13
Stibiotantalite ()*	None	Sb³⁺TaO₄			1	69828	53
Stibnite ()*	Stibnite	Sb₂S₃	2000	100	12	69746,69754,69875,69939,70152,70156,70204,70231,70233,70235,70249,70275	3418
Stilbite-Ca ()*	Stilbite	NaCa₄(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂·28H₂O	2000	100	13	70041,70042,70043,70046,70048,70050,70051,70054,70057,70058,70059,70249,70257	268
Strontianite ()*	Aragonite	Sr(CO₃)	237	201	4	69742,69754,69763,69800	589
Strunzite ()*	Strunzite	Mn²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·6H₂O	215	215	1	69895	98
Studtite ()*	None	(UO₂)(O₂)(H₂O)₂·2H₂O	2000	100	1	69807	25
Sudoite ()*	Chlorite Clay	Mg₂Al₃(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₈	2000	100	4	70228,70231,70236,70239	51
Sulphur ()*	Sulphur	S	2000	100	13	69740,69743,69761,69814,69939,69966,69971,69998,70100,70193,70216,70224,70268	2045
Susannite ()*	None	Pb₄(SO₄)(CO₃)₂(OH)₂			1	70268	99
Svanbergite ()*	Alunite	SrAl₃(SO₄)(PO₄)(OH)₆	2000	100	1	70077	105
Switzerite ()*	None	Mn²⁺₃(PO₄)₂·7H₂O	215	215	2	69895,69897	21
Symplesite ()*	Symplesite	Fe²⁺₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	2000	100	4	70204,70249,70256,70260	92
Synchysite-(Ce) ()*	None	CaCe(CO₃)₂F			3	70251,70253,70258	232
Synchysite-(Y) ()*	None	CaY(CO₃)₂F			4	70249,70251,70253,70258	55
Szaibélyite ()*	None	MgBO₂(OH)	2000	100	1	70231	87
Taenite ()*	None	(Ni,Fe)	2000	100	5	69820,69858,69963,70007,70114	703
Talc ()*	Clay Talc	Mg₃Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂	2000	100	15	69768,69872,69995,70004,70028,70039,70064,70120,70123,70127,70138,70141,70161,70173,70188	3337
Tantalite-(Fe) ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆	215	215	2	69895,69897	99
Tapiolite-(Fe) ()*	Tapiolite	Fe²⁺Ta₂O₆	2000	100	3	69895,69897,70025	88
Tellurohauchecornite ()*	hauchecornite	Ni₉BiTeS₈	2000	100	1	70161	2
Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂)As₄S₁₃	2000	100	6	69746,69754,69755,70164,70191,70228	1803
Tenorite ()*	None	CuO			2	69778,69814	1101
Tephroite ()*	Olivine	Mn²⁺₂(SiO₄)	2000	100	3	70125,70164,70169	240
Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₃	2000	100	16	69740,69743,69746,69754,69759,69776,69807,69875,69877,69924,69930,69932,70164,70195,70204,70268	5317
Tetrataenite ()*	None	FeNi			2	69820,69858	116
Thaumasite ()*	Ettringite	Ca₃Si(OH)₆(CO₃)(SO₄)·12H₂O	2000	100	7	69830,69832,69841,70042,70043,70131,70239	183
Theophrastite ()*	Brucite	Ni(OH)₂	2000	100	1	70141	6
Thomsonite-Ca ()*	Thomsonite	NaCa₂(Al₅Si₅)O₂₀·6H₂O	2000	100	1	70184	452
Thorianite ()*	Fluorite	ThO₂	2000	100	1	70039	236
Thorite ()*	Zircon	Th(SiO₄)	2000	100	1	70037	1006
Thortveitite ()*	Thortveitite	Sc₂Si₂O₇			2	70249,70251	54
Tiragalloite ()*	None	Mn²⁺₄As⁵⁺Si₃O₁₂(OH)	2000	100	3	70114,70164,70169	15
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	2000	100	50	69766,69768,69777,69795,69798,69832,69844,69850,69872,69929,70003,70023,70029,70032,70035,70037,70039,70040,70041,70042,70043,70050,70053,70054,70058,70059,70062,70064,70081,70084,70116,70119,70130,70131,70145,70155,70156,70157,70165,70168,70180,70183,70184,70187,70191,70231,70239,70249,70251,70258	4899
Todorokite ()*	None	(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)_1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)₆O₁₂·3-4H₂O			2	70249,70257	433
Topaz ()*	Topaz	Al₂SiO₄F₂			3	70249,70257,70258	1476
Torbernite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·12H₂O	2000	100	8	69787,69807,69896,69897,69898,69902,69905,70195	1059
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	10	69853,69872,70028,70059,70062,70127,70141,70165,70167,70169	2562
Triphylite ()*	Olivine	LiFe²⁺(PO₄)	215	215	4	69895,69897,69904,69905	313
Triplite ()*	Triplite	Mn²⁺₂(PO₄)F	2000	100	1	70039	233
Troilite ()*	None	FeS	2000	100	4	69820,69858,70007,70114	1044
Tyuyamunite ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(VO₄)₂·5-8H₂O			1	70264	628
Uraninite ()*	Fluorite	UO₂	2000	100	23	69787,69807,69828,69854,69896,69897,69898,69902,69905,70029,70030,70037,70039,70042,70043,70048,70054,70059,70063,70131,70195,70212,70269	2718
Uranophane-α ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂·5H₂O	2000	100	4	69807,69897,70048,70269	890
Uranopilite ()*	None	(UO₂)₆(SO₄)O₂(OH)₆·14H₂O	2000	100	1	69807	94
Uranopolycrase ()*	Columbite	UTi₂O₆	2000	100	1	70063	13
Uvarovite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Cr₂(SiO₄)₃	2000	100	1	70114	212
Vaesite ()*	Pyrite	NiS₂	2000	100	1	70138	106
Valentinite ()*	None	Sb₂O₃	2000	100	4	69939,70152,70204,70233	369
Valleriite ()*	Valleriite	2[(Fe,Cu)S]·1.53[(Mg,Al)(OH)₂]	2000	100	1	70239	237
Vanadinite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(VO₄)₃Cl	2000	100	3	69891,69908,70183	605
Vandendriesscheite ()*	None	Pb_1.6(UO₂)₁₀O₆(OH)₁₁·11H₂O	2000	100	1	69807	52
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀	2000	100	24	69766,69767,69768,69830,69832,69834,69836,69838,69841,69845,70042,70043,70055,70062,70131,70132,70133,70141,70163,70168,70180,70183,70184,70239	1395
Violarite ()*	Spinel	FeNi₂S₄	2000	100	2	70114,70138	380
Vishnevite ()*	Cancrinite-sodalite Cancrinite	Na₈(Al₆Si₆)O₂₄(SO₄)·2H₂O	2000	100	1	70133	21
Vivianite ()*	Vivianite	Fe²⁺₃(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	2000	100	7	69816,69895,69897,69904,69905,70010,70025	636
Whitmoreite ()*	Arthurite	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₂·4H₂O			1	69904	36
Willemite ()*	Phenakite	Zn₂SiO₄	237	201	1	69801	303
Winchite ()*	Amphibole	(NaCa)(Mg₄Al)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	2000	100	1	70114	51
Wittichenite ()*	None	Cu₃BiS₃	2000	100	1	70191	297
Wolfeite ()*	Wagnerite	Fe²⁺₂(PO₄)(OH)	215	215	2	69895,69897	43
Wollastonite ()*	Wollastonite	CaSiO₃	2000	100	10	69766,69768,69830,69832,69841,69852,70055,70060,70062,70064	1247
Woodhouseite ()*	Alunite	CaAl₃(SO₄)(PO₄)(OH)₆	2000	100	1	70077	62
Wulfenite ()*	Scheelite	PbMoO₄	2000	100	23	69739,69746,69747,69754,69793,69797,69800,69801,69813,69877,69891,69908,69912,69913,69915,69930,70164,70243,70249,70251,70256,70257,70258	1655
Wurtzite ()*	Wurtzite	ZnS			2	70249,70258	372
Xanthoxenite ()*	None	Ca₄Fe³⁺₂(PO₄)₄(OH)₂·3H₂O	215	215	1	69897	29
Xenotime-(Y) ()*	Zircon	Y(PO₄)	2000	100	10	69897,70032,70037,70039,70043,70059,70249,70253,70257,70258	939
Xonotlite ()*	None	Ca₆Si₆O₁₇(OH)₂	2000	100	1	70138	109
Yarrowite ()*	None	Cu₉S₈	2000	100	1	70191	70
Yttrocolumbite-(Y) ()*	Columbite	(Y,U,Fe²⁺)(Nb,Ta)O₄	2000	100	1	70114	3
Yugawaralite ()*	None	Ca(Si₆Al₂)O₁₆·4H₂O	2000	100	2	70050,70058	33
Zaratite ()*	Amorphous	Ni₃(CO₃)(OH)₄·4H₂O	2000	100	1	70141	56
Zeunerite ()*	Autunite	Cu(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·12H₂O			2	70249,70258	185
Zincite ()*	Wurtzite	ZnO			1	69754	98
Zinczippeite ()*	Zippeite	Zn(UO₂)₂(SO₄)O₂·3.5H₂O	2000	100	1	69807	6
Zircon ()*	Zircon	Zr(SiO₄)	2000	100	48	69766,69768,69785,69827,69828,69867,69868,69879,69895,69896,69897,69898,69902,69904,69905,69949,69953,69955,69957,69959,70003,70009,70025,70029,70030,70033,70037,70039,70041,70042,70043,70054,70059,70064,70078,70131,70180,70183,70195,70201,70202,70204,70205,70249,70253,70257,70258,70265	5251
Zoisite ()*	Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	2000	100	1	70133	1025

Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:

Age ID	Locality Notes
Giersdorf_00000855	All of these pegmatites are hosted by high-grade sillimanite- and garnet-bearing mica schists belonging to the crystalline basement of the Southern Alps. The dikes consist of albite + quartz pegmatite with almandine, schorl, and muscovite as common accessories. These pegmatites can be classified as the beryl-columbite-phosphate subtype in the classification of Černý & Ercit (2005).
Giersdorf_00000856	Uranium mineralization at the Novazza and Val Vedello mines are assocated with the post-Variscan volcanics of the Collio formation.
Giersdorf_00000857	Uranium mineralization at the Novazza and Val Vedello mines are assocated with the post-Variscan volcanics of the Collio formation.
Giersdorf_00000858	Uranium mineralization at the Novazza and Val Vedello mines are assocated with the post-Variscan volcanics of the Collio formation.

5 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
sedexmvt-00182	237	201	Late Triassic		host rock age	55978	Gorno, Riso Valley, Seriana Valley, Bergamo Province, Lombardy, Italy	Gorno	Taylor et al. (2009)		USGSOFR2009_1297
Giersdorf_00000856	2000	1800	2000-1800	U-Pb		29926	Novazza Mine, Valgoglio, Seriana Valley, Bergamo Province, Lombardy, Italy	Novazza U Ore Deposit	Philippe et al. (1987)		BM110_283	Age of the basement at the two localities
Giersdorf_00000857	280	280	280	U-Pb		29926	Novazza Mine, Valgoglio, Seriana Valley, Bergamo Province, Lombardy, Italy	Novazza U Ore Deposit	Philippe et al. (1987)		BM110_283	Age of primary uranium mineralization
Giersdorf_00000858	100	100	100	U-Pb		29926	Novazza Mine, Valgoglio, Seriana Valley, Bergamo Province, Lombardy, Italy	Novazza U Ore Deposit	Philippe et al. (1987)		BM110_283	Age of uranium remobilization event
Giersdorf_00000855	215	215	215			25826	Malpensata Pegmatitic Dyke (Olgiasca-Malpensata; Croce Quarry; Secondi Dyke), Piona Peninsula, Colico, Lecco Province, Lombardy, Italy	Malpensata	Vignola et al. (2018)	10.3749/canmin.1700058	TCM56_411	The age for the Malpensata pegmatite is from unpublished data, but the source of the data is the very author of the reference in question.

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
R150074	Selvino, Seriana Valley, Bergamo Province, Lombardy, Italy	https://rruff.info/R150074
X050015	Malenco Valley, Valtellina, Sondrio Province, Lombardy, Italy	https://rruff.info/X050015
R130040	Val Cavallizza Mine, Cavagnano, Cuasso Al Monte, Ceresio Valley, Varese Province, Lombardy, Italy	https://rruff.info/R130040
R070704	Boarezzo Mine (Pradisci Prospect; Rio Carpane Prospect), Boarezzo, Valganna, Varese Province, Lombardy, Italy	https://rruff.info/R070704
R120012	Curiglia, Curiglia Con Monteviasco, Veddasca Valley, Varese Province, Lombardy, Italy	https://rruff.info/R120012

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...