Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

Locality Name:
Rosebud Station, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 1575
Youngest recorded age at locality: 541

mindat Locality ID: 211639
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-211639.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Rosebud Station, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia": 34
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 31

Number of Child Localities: 18
Child Localities:
Ballara Area
Blockade Mine
Blockade Mine Area
Cattle Creek Area
Crystal Mountain (Crystal Hill; Smoky Mountain)
East Leichardt Area
Fountain Springs Area
Hightville Area
Kings Cross Mine Area
Lady Jenny Area
Mary Kathleen Area
Mary Kathleen District
Mount Philp Area
Mt Frosty Area
Rosebud Mine
Skeletal Hill
Wee Macgregor Mine
Windy Hill

Latitude: 20°50'26"S
Longitude: 139°57'8"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -20.840555555556,139.95222222222

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Allanite	Allophane	Amorphous	Amphibole	Andalusite	Apatite	Axinite	Beryl	Bixbyite	Brannerite
Brochantite	Calcite	Chalcanthite	Chalcopyrite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Columbite	Copper	Corundum	Covellite
Diaspore	Digenite	Epidote	Feldspar	Fluorite	Garnet	Gypsum	Kaolinite	Lepidocrocite	Malachite
Marcasite	Mica	Molybdenite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group	Pentlandite	Prehnite	Pyrite	Pyroxene
Quartz	Rocksalt	Rutile	Scheelite	Spinel	Staurolite	Titanite	Wollastonite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al B Ba C Ca Ce Cl Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Ni O P S Si Ta Ti U V W Y

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Allanite Allophane Amorphous Amphibole Andalusite Apatite Axinite Beryl Bixbyite Brannerite
Brochantite Calcite Chalcanthite Chalcopyrite Clay Clinozoisite Columbite Copper Corundum Covellite
Diaspore Digenite Epidote Feldspar Fluorite Garnet Gypsum Kaolinite Lepidocrocite Malachite
Marcasite Mica Molybdenite Nickeline None Not in a structural group Pentlandite Prehnite Pyrite Pyroxene
Quartz Rocksalt Rutile Scheelite Spinel Staurolite Titanite Wollastonite

72 IMA Minerals at location:

Actinolite ()*	Albite ()*	Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Almandine ()*	Andalusite ()*
Andradite ()*	Ankerite ()*	Antarcticite ()*	Anthophyllite ()*	Antlerite ()*
Axinite-(Fe) ()*	Azurite ()*	Bixbyite ()*	Bornite ()*	Brannerite ()*
Brochantite ()*	Bustamite ()*	Calcite ()*	Carnotite ()*	Chalcanthite ()*
Chalcocite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Chrysocolla ()*	Copper ()*	Cordierite ()*
Cornetite ()*	Corundum ()*	Covellite ()*	Cuprite ()*	Digenite ()*
Diopside ()*	Dolomite ()*	Epidote ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*
Goethite ()*	Grossular ()*	Gypsum ()*	Halite ()*	Hastingsite ()*
Hedenbergite ()*	Hematite ()*	Ilmenite ()*	Kaolinite ()*	Lepidocrocite ()*
Libethenite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*	Marcasite ()*	Microcline ()*
Molybdenite ()*	Muscovite ()*	Opal ()*	Pentlandite ()*	Prehnite ()*
Pseudomalachite ()*	Pyrite ()*	Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*	Rutile ()*
Scheelite ()*	Smythite ()*	Staurolite ()*	Stillwellite-(Ce) ()*	Sylvite ()*
Tenorite ()*	Titanite ()*	Tremolite ()*	Uraninite ()*	Uranocircite-II ()*
Violarite ()*	Yttrotantalite-(Y) ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_4.5-2.5Fe²⁺_0.5-2.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	1575	1432	2	11235,11239	3419
Albite ()*	Feldspar	Na(AlSi₃O₈)	1565	1432	1	11235	8803
Allanite-(Ce) ()*	Allanite Epidote	CaCe(Al₂Fe²⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	1565	1432	1	11235	706
Almandine ()*	Garnet	Fe²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	1575	1490	1	11218	2353
Andalusite ()*	Andalusite	Al₂SiO₅	1575	1490	1	11218	1310
Andradite ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Fe³⁺₂(SiO₄)₃	1565	1432	1	11235	1534
Ankerite ()*	None	Ca(Fe²⁺,Mg)(CO₃)₂	1565	1432	1	11235	3092
Antarcticite ()*	Not in a structural group	CaCl₂·6H₂O	1565	1432	1	11235	11
Anthophyllite ()*	Amphibole	Mg₂Mg₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	1575	1490	1	11243	718
Antlerite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu²⁺₃(SO₄)(OH)₄	1575	1490	1	11215	246
Axinite-(Fe) ()*	Axinite	Ca₄Fe²⁺₂Al₄[B₂Si₈O₃₀](OH)₂	1565	1432	1	11235	260
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	1575	1490	6	11215,11219,11233,11237,11239,11245	5509
Bixbyite ()*	Bixbyite	Mn³⁺₂O₃	1565	1432	1	11235	104
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	1575	1490	2	11234,11236	5516
Brannerite ()*	Brannerite	UTi₂O₆	1575	1490	1	11231	248
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆	1575	1490	1	11215	1633
Bustamite ()*	Wollastonite	Mn₂Ca₂MnCa(Si₃O₉)₂	1565	1432	1	11235	101
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	1575	1432	8	11230,11234,11235,11236,11237,11239,11243,11245	27770
Carnotite ()*	None	K₂(UO₂)₂(VO₄)₂·3H₂O	1575	1490	1	11238	1184
Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcanthite	Cu(SO₄)·5H₂O	1575	1490	1	11237	925
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	1575	1490	5	11236,11237,11239,11243,11245	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	1575	1432	8	11233,11234,11235,11236,11237,11239,11243,11245	27198
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	1575	1432	8	11215,11230,11232,11235,11236,11237,11239,11243	3531
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu	1575	1432	2	11235,11239	3846
Cordierite ()*	Beryl	Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈	1575	1490	1	11243	1008
Cornetite ()*	None	Cu₃(PO₄)(OH)₃	1575	1490	1	11215	26
Corundum ()*	Corundum	Al₂O₃	1575	1432	2	11216,11229	1797
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	1575	1490	1	11239	4165
Cuprite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₂O	1575	1432	4	11235,11237,11239,11245	2970
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	1575	1490	1	11239	1027
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	1565	1432	1	11235	4135
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	1565	1432	1	11235	9895
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	1575	1432	2	11235,11239	8173
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	1565	1432	1	11235	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	1565	1432	1	11235	9617
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	1575	1490	3	11236,11237,11239	7437
Grossular ()*	Garnet	Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	1565	1432	1	11235	1544
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	1575	1490	1	11239	6890
Halite ()*	Rocksalt	NaCl	1565	1432	1	11235	1398
Hastingsite ()*	Amphibole	NaCa₂(Fe²⁺₄Fe³⁺)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂	1575	1490	1	11239	209
Hedenbergite ()*	Pyroxene	CaFe²⁺Si₂O₆	1565	1432	1	11235	741
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	1575	1432	9	11214,11222,11233,11235,11237,11238,11239,11243,11245	14640
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃	1575	1490	1	11238	5433
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	1575	1490	2	11232,11245	5591
Lepidocrocite ()*	Lepidocrocite	Fe³⁺O(OH)	1575	1490	1	11239	581
Libethenite ()*	Andalusite	Cu₂(PO₄)(OH)	1575	1432	3	11219,11232,11235	234
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	1575	1432	6	11233,11235,11236,11238,11243,11245	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	1575	1432	11	11215,11219,11230,11233,11234,11235,11236,11237,11239,11243,11245	12537
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂	1565	1432	1	11235	5674
Microcline ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	1565	1432	1	11235	4924
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	1575	1432	2	11234,11235	5800
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	1575	1490	1	11218	17380
Opal ()*	Amorphous	SiO₂·nH₂O	1575	1490	1	11232	2994
Pentlandite ()*	Pentlandite	(Ni,Fe)₉S₈	1575	1490	1	11236	1512
Prehnite ()*	Prehnite	Ca₂Al(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	1565	1432	1	11235	1898
Pseudomalachite ()*	None	Cu₅(PO₄)₂(OH)₄	1575	1490	2	11219,11232	369
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	1575	1432	8	11233,11234,11235,11236,11237,11239,11243,11245	39462
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	1575	1432	3	11234,11235,11236	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	1575	1432	16	11214,11216,11222,11229,11232,11233,11234,11235,11236,11237,11239,11240,11243,11244,11245,11246	61156
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	1575	1501	1	11216	5614
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	1565	1432	1	11235	4894
Smythite ()*	None	(Fe,Ni)_3+xS₄ (x ≈ 0-0.3)	1575	1490	1	11236	77
Staurolite ()*	Staurolite	Fe²⁺₂Al₉Si₄O₂₃(OH)	1575	1490	1	11218	978
Stillwellite-(Ce) ()*	None	CeBSiO₅	1565	1432	1	11235	19
Sylvite ()*	Rocksalt	KCl	1565	1432	1	11235	275
Tenorite ()*	None	CuO	1575	1490	1	11245	1101
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	1565	1432	2	11235,11239	4899
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	1575	1432	2	11235,11242	2562
Uraninite ()*	Fluorite	UO₂	1565	1432	1	11235	2718
Uranocircite-II ()*	None	Ba(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·10H₂O	1565	1432	1	11235	89
Violarite ()*	Spinel	FeNi₂S₄	1575	1490	1	11236	380
Yttrotantalite-(Y) ()*	Columbite	(Y,U,Fe²⁺)(Ta,Nb)(O,OH)₄	1565	1432	1	11235	51

Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:

Age ID	Locality Notes
Giersdorf_00000712	The Mary Kathleen mine is a uranium deposit mine in the northern part of Australia and is located near Mount Isa, to which its dates are also associated.
Giersdorf_00000713	The Mary Kathleen mine is a uranium deposit mine in the northern part of Australia and is located near Mount Isa, to which its dates are also associated.

7 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
EMG15_125-1	1505	1505		40Ar/39Ar	Ore emplacement age		biotite	Yes				191789	Ernest Henry Cu-Au Deposit (Ernest Henry Mine), Cloncurry, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia	Hypogene Ore at the Ernest Henry Iron Oxide Copper-Gold Deposit, Cloncurry District, NW Queensland	Foster et al. (2007)	10.2113/gsemg.16.3-4.125	EMG15_125	p. 127
EMG15_125-2	1537	1521		U-Pb	pre-mineralization alteration		titanite	Yes	Titanite			191789	Ernest Henry Cu-Au Deposit (Ernest Henry Mine), Cloncurry, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia	Hypogene Ore at the Ernest Henry Iron Oxide Copper-Gold Deposit, Cloncurry District, NW Queensland	Foster et al. (2007)	10.2113/gsemg.16.3-4.126	EMG15_125	error is +11/-8; p. 127
EMG15_125-3	1538	1490	1514±24	U-Pb	pre-mineralization alteration		titanite	Yes	Titanite			191789	Ernest Henry Cu-Au Deposit (Ernest Henry Mine), Cloncurry, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia	Hypogene Ore at the Ernest Henry Iron Oxide Copper-Gold Deposit, Cloncurry District, NW Queensland	Foster et al. (2007)	10.2113/gsemg.16.3-4.127	EMG15_125	p. 127
EMG15_125-4	1575	1501	1538±37	U-Pb			rutile	Yes	Rutile			191789	Ernest Henry Cu-Au Deposit (Ernest Henry Mine), Cloncurry, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia	Hypogene Ore at the Ernest Henry Iron Oxide Copper-Gold Deposit, Cloncurry District, NW Queensland	Foster et al. (2007)	10.2113/gsemg.16.3-4.128	EMG15_125	p. 127
Giersdorf_00000712	1565	1535	1550±15	U-Pb			uraninite		Uraninite	Uraninite	U	12502	Mary Kathleen Mine (Mary Kathleen Uranium), Mary Kathleen District, Rosebud Station, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia	Mary Kathleen Mine	Chipley et al. (2007)	10.2138/am.2007.2226	AM92_1925
Giersdorf_00000713	1512	1432	1472±40	Sm-Nd			uraninite		Uraninite	Uraninite	U	12502	Mary Kathleen Mine (Mary Kathleen Uranium), Mary Kathleen District, Rosebud Station, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia	Mary Kathleen Mine	Chipley et al. (2007)	10.2138/am.2007.2226	AM92_1925
ree-00116	541	541	Precambrian			low						12502	Mary Kathleen Mine (Mary Kathleen Uranium), Mary Kathleen District, Rosebud Station, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia	Mary Kathleen	Orris and Grauch (2002)		USGSOFR02_189

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
FKM-131	Mary Kathleen Mine (Mary Kathleen Uranium), Mary Kathleen District, Rosebud Station, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia	https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-126-to-fkm-150/#FKM-131

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...