Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

Important Update News

The RRUFF Project has been migrated to RRUFF.net. Please update your bookmarks immediately, if you have not done so.

The data on this website is already three years out of date, and the entire website will be taken offline before the end of the year.

We are grateful to NASA for the funding of this effort.




The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Alpha, Menominee Iron Range, Iron Co., Michigan, USA


mindat Locality ID: 213922
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-213922.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Alpha, Menominee Iron Range, Iron Co., Michigan, USA": 15
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 14

Number of Child Localities: 11
Child Localities:
Alpha (2)
Alpha Mine
Balkan-Judson Mine
Book Mine
Delphic Mine
Kimberly Exploration Prospect
Nighthawk Exploration Prospect
Richards Mine (Dunn Mine; Richards-Dunn Mine)
Richards Mine (Dunn; Richards-Dunn)
South Dunn Exploration Prospect
South Mastodon Mine (Manhattan)

Latitude: 46°3'4"N
Longitude: 88°22'28"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 46.051111111111,-88.374444444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al C Ca Fe H K Mg Mn Na O S Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
CalciteClayCorundumDiasporeHalotrichiteMelanteriteNonePyriteRutileStilpnomelane

8 IMA Minerals at location:
Goethite  (*)Hematite  (*)Manganite  (*)Melanterite  (*)Pickeringite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Siderite  (*)Stilpnomelane  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)8220761,220762,220765,220767,220768,220771,220772,2207747437
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O39220761,220762,220765,220767,220768,220770,220771,220772,22077414640
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)1220762770
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O1220760915
Pickeringite  (*)HalotrichiteMgAl2(SO4)4·22H2O1220767265
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS28220761,220762,220765,220767,220768,220771,220772,22077439462
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)8220761,220762,220765,220767,220768,220771,220772,2207746417
Stilpnomelane  (*)Stilpnomelane Clay(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36·nH2O8220761,220762,220765,220767,220768,220771,220772,220774456



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...