Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy

Oldest recorded age at locality: 281
Youngest recorded age at locality: 252

mindat Locality ID: 2143
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-2143.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy": 607
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 387

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Bolzano-Alto Adige Autonomous Province
Sara Valley
Trento Province (Trentino)

Latitude: 46°20'9"N
Longitude: 11°17'15"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 46.335833333333,11.2875
AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Ba Be Bi C Ca Cd Ce Cl Co Cu F Fe H Hg K La Li Mg Mn Mo Na Nb Nd Ni O P Pb S Sb Se Si Sn Sr Ta Te Th Ti U V W Y Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAdeliteAeschyniteAllaniteAllargentumAllophaneAlluauditeAluminiteAluniteAmorphous
AmphiboleAnalcimeAndalusiteApatiteAragoniteArsenicArseniosideriteArsenoliteArsenopyriteArthurite
ArtiniteAutuniteBaddeleyiteBaotiteBaryteBastnäsiteBerthieriteBerylBismutiteBournonite
BrackebuschiteBrochantiteBrookiteBruciteCalciteCaledoniteCalzirtiteCancrinite-sodaliteCarminiteChabazite
ChalcanthiteChalcophylliteChalcopyriteChevkiniteChloriteClayClinozoisiteCobaltiteColumbiteCopper
CoronaditeCorundumCovelliteCrichtoniteCubaniteCyanotrichiteDachiarditeDanburiteDescloiziteDevilline
DiasporeDigeniteDundasiteEnargiteEpidoteEpsomiteEttringiteFairfielditeFeldsparFluorite
FritzscheiteGadoliniteGarnetGismondineGraftoniteGypsumGyroliteHalotrichiteHarmotomeHeulandite
HumboldtineHumiteHydrotalciteIlvaiteJahnsiteJohanniteKaoliniteKobelliteKtenasiteLöllingite
LazuliteLepidocrociteLillianiteLinariteMalachiteMarcasiteMatlockiteMelanteriteMeliliteMeneghinite
Meta-autuniteMicaMilariteMixiteMolybdeniteMonaziteMordeniteNatrochalciteNatroliteNickeline
NoneNot in a structural groupOlivineOrpimentOxalatePalygorskiteParisitePectolitePentlanditePerovskite
PharmacosideritePhenakitePhosphosideritePhosphuranylitePolybasitePrehnitePumpellyitePyritePyrochlorePyrophyllite
PyroxeneQuartzReddingiteRhodoniteRocksaltRutileScapoliteScheeliteSchoepiteSepiolite
SerpentineSkutteruditeSmectite-vermiculiteSodaliteSphaleriteSpinelStanniteStarkeyiteStauroliteStibnite
StilbiteStrunziteSulphurTalcTetradymiteTetrahedriteThomsoniteTitaniteTobermoriteTourmaline
UllmanniteValleriiteVesuvianiteVivianiteWagneriteWollastoniteWoodwarditeWurtziteWölsendorfiteZinkenite
ZippeiteZirconZirconolite

420 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Actinolite  (*)Adamite  (*)Aeschynite-(Ce)  (*)Aeschynite-(Y)  (*)
Agardite-(Ce)  (*)Agardite-(La)  (*)Agardite-(Y)  (*)Aikinite  (*)Albite  (*)
Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Allophane  (*)Alluaudite  (*)Almandine  (*)Aluminite  (*)
Alwilkinsite-(Y)  (*)Analcime  (*)Anatase  (*)Andalusite  (*)Andersonite  (*)
Andradite  (*)Anglesite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Anilite  (*)Ankerite  (*)
Annabergite  (*)Anorthite  (*)Anthophyllite  (*)Antigorite  (*)Antimony  (*)
Apjohnite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Arcubisite  (*)Arseniosiderite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)
Arthurite  (*)Artinite  (*)Asbolane  (*)Augite  (*)Aurichalcite  (*)
Autunite  (*)Azurite  (*)Baddeleyite  (*)Baotite  (*)Bariopharmacosiderite  (*)
Baryte  (*)Barytocalcite  (*)Bastnäsite-(Ce)  (*)Bavenite  (*)Bearthite  (*)
Beaverite-(Cu)  (*)Becquerelite  (*)Berthierine  (*)Berthierite  (*)Bertrandite  (*)
Beryl  (*)Beudantite  (*)Beusite  (*)Bieberite  (*)Billietite  (*)
Bindheimite  (*)Bismite  (*)Bismuth  (*)Bismuthinite  (*)Bismutite  (*)
Boothite  (*)Bornite  (*)Boulangerite  (*)Bournonite  (*)Breithauptite  (*)
Brianyoungite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Brookite  (*)Brucite  (*)Bustamite  (*)
Cafetite  (*)Calcite  (*)Caledonite  (*)Calzirtite  (*)Carbonatecyanotrichite  (*)
Carminite  (*)Cassiterite  (*)Celadonite  (*)Celestine  (*)Cerussite  (*)
Cervantite  (*)Chabazite-Ca  (*)Chalcanthite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcophanite  (*)
Chalcophyllite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chamosite  (*)Chondrodite  (*)Chrysoberyl  (*)
Chrysocolla  (*)Chrysotile  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Clausthalite  (*)Cleusonite  (*)
Clinochlore  (*)Clinohumite  (*)Clinoptilolite-Na  (*)Clinozoisite  (*)Clintonite  (*)
Cobaltite  (*)Columbite-(Fe)  (*)Conichalcite  (*)Copper  (*)Corkite  (*)
Coronadite  (*)Cosalite  (*)Covellite  (*)Crandallite  (*)Cubanite  (*)
Cuprite  (*)Cuprosklodowskite  (*)Curienite  (*)Curite  (*)Cyanotrichite  (*)
Dachiardite-Na  (*)Danburite  (*)Datolite  (*)Dawsonite  (*)Delafossite  (*)
Deliensite  (*)Devilline  (*)Dewindtite  (*)Dickite  (*)Digenite  (*)
Diopside  (*)Dissakisite-(La)  (*)Djurleite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Dravite  (*)
Duftite  (*)Dumontite  (*)Dundasite  (*)Dyscrasite  (*)Enargite  (*)
Enstatite  (*)Epidote  (*)Epistilbite  (*)Epsomite  (*)Erythrite  (*)
Euclase  (*)Euxenite-(Y)  (*)Fairfieldite  (*)Fayalite  (*)Ferberite  (*)
Fergusonite-(Y)  (*)Ferrosaponite  (*)Fiemmeite  (*)Fluor-schorl  (*)Fluorapatite  (*)
Fluorite  (*)Fluorokinoshitalite  (*)Forsterite  (*)Francevillite  (*)Françoisite-(Nd)  (*)
Freibergite  (*)Gadolinite-(Y)  (*)Gahnite  (*)Galena  (*)Galenobismutite  (*)
Gehlenite  (*)Geikielite  (*)Genthelvite  (*)Gibbsite  (*)Giorgiosite  (*)
Gismondine  (*)Glaucocerinite  (*)Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Goslarite  (*)
Goudeyite  (*)Goyazite  (*)Graftonite  (*)Graftonite-(Ca)  (*)Graphite  (*)
Greenockite  (*)Grossular  (*)Gudmundite  (*)Gustavite  (*)Gypsum  (*)
Gyrolite  (*)Halotrichite  (*)Harmotome  (*)Hedleyite  (*)Hedyphane  (*)
Hematite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Hercynite  (*)Hessite  (*)Heulandite-Ca  (*)
Heulandite-K  (*)Hidalgoite  (*)Hügelite  (*)Humboldtine  (*)Hydrocerussite  (*)
Hydromagnesite  (*)Hydrotalcite  (*)Hydrowoodwardite  (*)Hydroxylapatite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)
Ianthinite  (*)Idaite  (*)Ilmenite  (*)Ilvaite  (*)Ixiolite  (*)
Jahnsite-(CaMnFe)  (*)Jamesonite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Johannite  (*)Johannsenite  (*)
Kaersutite  (*)Kainosite-(Y)  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Kapundaite  (*)Kasolite  (*)
Kassite  (*)Kermesite  (*)Kinoshitalite  (*)Kryzhanovskite  (*)Kutnohorite  (*)
Kyanite  (*)Langite  (*)Laumontite  (*)Lavendulan  (*)Lazulite  (*)
Lead  (*)Leadhillite  (*)Lepidocrocite  (*)Liebigite  (*)Linarite  (*)
Linnaeite  (*)Lizardite  (*)Luzonite  (*)Mackinawite  (*)Maghemite  (*)
Magnesio-hornblende  (*)Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Mallardite  (*)
Marcasite  (*)Marécottite  (*)Margarite  (*)Masuyite  (*)Meionite  (*)
Melanterite  (*)Mercury  (*)Mesolite  (*)Meta-autunite  (*)Metatorbernite  (*)
Metatyuyamunite  (*)Metavanmeersscheite  (*)Metazeunerite  (*)Microcline  (*)Middlebackite  (*)
Milarite  (*)Mimetite  (*)Mixite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Monazite-(Ce)  (*)
Monteneveite  (*)Monticellite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Moolooite  (*)Mordenite  (*)
Morenosite  (*)Mottramite  (*)Mounanaite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nacrite  (*)
Namuwite  (*)Natrolite  (*)Neotocite  (*)Nesquehonite  (*)Norbergite  (*)
Nordstrandite  (*)Olivenite  (*)Opal  (*)Orpiment  (*)Orthoclase  (*)
Palygorskite  (*)Pargasite  (*)Parisite-(Ce)  (*)Pectolite  (*)Pentlandite  (*)
Periclase  (*)Perovskite  (*)Perrierite-(Ce)  (*)Pharmacosiderite  (*)Phenakite  (*)
Phlogopite  (*)Phosphoferrite  (*)Phosphosiderite  (*)Phosphuranylite  (*)Pickeringite  (*)
Pilsenite  (*)Pitticite  (*)Plumbojarosite  (*)Polybasite  (*)Posnjakite  (*)
Prehnite  (*)Protasite  (*)Proustite  (*)Pumpellyite-(Al)  (*)Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)  (*)
Pumpellyite-(Fe3+)  (*)Pumpellyite-(Mg)  (*)Pyrargyrite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyroaurite  (*)
Pyrolusite  (*)Pyromorphite  (*)Pyrope  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Rabejacite  (*)Rammelsbergite  (*)Ramsbeckite  (*)Ranciéite  (*)
Redgillite  (*)Rhodochrosite  (*)Rhodonite  (*)Rosasite  (*)Rozenite  (*)
Rutile  (*)Sabugalite  (*)Saléeite  (*)Samarskite-(Y)  (*)Sanidine  (*)
Sarcolite  (*)Sarcopside  (*)Schapbachite  (*)Scheelite  (*)Schoepite  (*)
Schorl  (*)Schröckingerite  (*)Schulenbergite  (*)Scolecite  (*)Scorodite  (*)
Segnitite  (*)Senarmontite  (*)Sepiolite  (*)Serpierite  (*)Siderite  (*)
Siderophyllite  (*)Siegenite  (*)Sillimanite  (*)Silver  (*)Skutterudite  (*)
Smithsonite  (*)Spessartine  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Spinel  (*)Spionkopite  (*)
Spodumene  (*)Stannite  (*)Staurolite  (*)Stephanite  (*)Stibnite  (*)
Stilbite-Ca  (*)Stolzite  (*)Strontianite  (*)Strunzite  (*)Sulphur  (*)
Svanbergite  (*)Synchysite-(Ce)  (*)Talc  (*)Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)Tenorite  (*)
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Thaumasite  (*)Thomsonite-Ca  (*)Thorianite  (*)Thorite  (*)
Titanite  (*)Tobermorite  (*)Todorokite  (*)Torbernite  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Trilithionite  (*)Triphylite  (*)Ullmannite  (*)Uraninite  (*)Uranophane-α  (*)
Uranopilite  (*)Valentinite  (*)Valleriite  (*)Vanadinite  (*)Vanmeersscheite  (*)
Vesuvianite  (*)Violarite  (*)Vivianite  (*)Whitmoreite  (*)Wolfeite  (*)
Wollastonite  (*)Wölsendorfite  (*)Woodruffite  (*)Woodwardite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Wurtzite  (*)Xenotime-(Y)  (*)Xonotlite  (*)Zálesíite  (*)Zavaritskite  (*)
Zeunerite  (*)Zinc  (*)Zincolivenite  (*)Zincowoodwardite  (*)Zincrosasite  (*)
Zinkenite  (*)Zippeite  (*)Zircon  (*)Zirconolite  (*)Zoisite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S281252971942,72042,72043,72104,72232,72293,72311,72520,725242793
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2281252972073,72084,72087,72187,72206,72214,72215,72467,724953419
Adamite  (*)AndalusiteZn2(AsO4)(OH)281252272524,72525254
Aeschynite-(Ce)  (*)Aeschynite(Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)628125217233943
Aeschynite-(Y)  (*)Aeschynite(Y,Ln,Ca,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6281252472214,72217,72228,72310141
Agardite-(Ce)  (*)MixiteCeCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O281252272445,7252443
Agardite-(La)  (*)MixiteLaCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O281252272445,7251533
Agardite-(Y)  (*)MixiteYCu2+6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O281252572310,72445,72519,72523,7252490
Aikinite  (*)MeneghiniteCuPbBiS3281252172310315
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)2812525571948,71954,71955,71956,71960,71961,71962,71969,71973,71980,71981,71983,71984,71985,72005,72022,72084,72101,72102,72104,72105,72116,72121,72123,72124,72129,72131,72133,72144,72187,72192,72196,72199,72202,72204,72206,72208,72209,72211,72214,72215,72216,72217,72228,72229,72232,72293,72300,72372,72373,72380,72420,72445,72499,725238803
Allanite-(Ce)  (*)Allanite EpidoteCaCe(Al2Fe2+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)281252472187,72216,72228,72310706
Allophane  (*)AllophaneAl2O3(SiO2)1.3-2.0·2.5-3.0H2O281252571966,72104,72171,72278,72445470
Alluaudite  (*)Alluaudite   NaMnFe3+2(PO4)326025417249994
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)32812522571961,71983,72005,72073,72091,72104,72106,72107,72108,72109,72116,72202,72204,72214,72217,72228,72278,72279,72280,72283,72372,72420,72423,72495,724992353
Aluminite  (*)AluminiteAl2(SO4)(OH)4·7H2O28125217251078
Alwilkinsite-(Y)  (*)Not in a structural groupY(UO2)3(SO4)2O(OH)3(H2O)7·7H2O001723532
Analcime  (*)AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6)·H2O2812524372013,72017,72018,72019,72021,72022,72023,72024,72242,72245,72246,72247,72251,72253,72254,72255,72258,72263,72264,72265,72266,72267,72268,72286,72287,72376,72380,72386,72389,72392,72394,72395,72396,72397,72398,72400,72401,72403,72406,72407,72408,72455,724961627
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO22812522171976,71983,72016,72120,72187,72199,72202,72203,72204,72205,72208,72209,72213,72215,72217,72218,72229,72293,72310,72322,724202162
Andalusite  (*)AndalusiteAl2SiO5260260272214,722151310
Andersonite  (*)Not in a structural groupNa2Ca(UO2)(CO3)3·5-6H2O28125217235347
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)3281252772104,72187,72283,72293,72307,72313,723801534
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)2812522272042,72043,72063,72104,72229,72235,72293,72302,72310,72333,72343,72353,72367,72444,72445,72447,72452,72511,72515,72519,72523,725252734
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)260260671923,71942,72042,72043,72088,721041588
Anilite  (*)DigeniteCu7S426026017221688
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)22812522371940,71941,71942,71956,71962,71973,71985,72063,72095,72104,72124,72140,72141,72156,72187,72209,72214,72216,72427,72461,72471,72506,725193092
Annabergite  (*)VivianiteNi3(AsO4)2·8H2O281252172445445
Anorthite  (*)FeldsparCa(Al2Si2O8)281252672276,72277,72279,72280,72282,722851036
Anthophyllite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2281252572098,72104,72187,72467,72469718
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)4281252572187,72277,72280,72364,72413708
Antimony  (*)ArsenicSb281252272458,72519363
Apjohnite  (*)HalotrichiteMn2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O260260271939,7194228
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)2812523271933,71934,71935,71940,71942,71944,71962,71966,72043,72063,72086,72095,72097,72104,72171,72238,72264,72288,72314,72320,72379,72380,72382,72384,72385,72411,72413,72414,72415,72427,72461,724633250
Arcubisite  (*)Not in a structural groupAg6CuBiS42812521723115
Arseniosiderite  (*)ArseniosideriteCa2Fe3+3O2(AsO4)3·3H2O281252172310194
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS2812524071939,71942,71958,71966,72042,72043,72063,72095,72100,72102,72104,72140,72141,72149,72154,72232,72235,72277,72300,72309,72310,72315,72322,72353,72359,72367,72427,72445,72447,72452,72458,72506,72511,72515,72517,72519,72520,72521,72524,725259052
Arthurite  (*)ArthuriteCuFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2·4H2O28125217244535
Artinite  (*)ArtiniteMg2(CO3)(OH)2·3H2O281252272314,7238075
Asbolane  (*)Not in a structural groupMn4+(O,OH)2·(Co,Ni,Mg,Ca)x(OH)2x·nH2O281252272171,72519143
Augite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Mg,Fe)2Si2O62812523372019,72023,72028,72043,72085,72093,72097,72240,72242,72245,72247,72248,72251,72253,72254,72255,72259,72276,72277,72278,72279,72280,72282,72283,72284,72285,72307,72313,72379,72380,72411,72414,724952060
Aurichalcite  (*)None(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)62812521472043,72063,72095,72104,72310,72427,72445,72447,72452,72511,72515,72519,72523,72524919
Autunite  (*)AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2·10-12H2O281252472342,72343,72496,724991272
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)22812522971923,71938,72042,72043,72060,72104,72144,72150,72171,72178,72182,72232,72302,72305,72310,72333,72342,72343,72353,72427,72438,72445,72447,72461,72506,72511,72519,72524,725255509
Baddeleyite  (*)BaddeleyiteZrO2281252272188,72314238
Baotite  (*)BaotiteBa4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl26026017207427
Bariopharmacosiderite  (*)PharmacosideriteBa0.5Fe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4·5H2O281252172519150
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)2812527171921,71923,71928,71931,71934,71939,71941,71942,72002,72004,72008,72021,72028,72041,72042,72043,72047,72051,72052,72057,72067,72080,72081,72082,72095,72137,72138,72150,72151,72152,72153,72154,72156,72171,72176,72228,72235,72263,72265,72266,72267,72268,72274,72277,72286,72287,72302,72305,72310,72327,72356,72357,72367,72380,72389,72422,72427,72445,72447,72452,72455,72461,72463,72481,72486,72511,72519,72520,72523,72524,7252511547
Barytocalcite  (*)NoneBaCa(CO3)226026017207483
Bastnäsite-(Ce)  (*)BastnäsiteCe(CO3)F281252372216,72310,72519304
Bavenite  (*)NoneCa4Be2+xAl2-xSi9O26-x(OH)2+x (x = 0 to 1)281252272217,72228255
Bearthite  (*)BrackebuschiteCa2Al(PO4)2(OH)260260272212,722189
Beaverite-(Cu)  (*)AlunitePb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6281252372229,72293,72310132
Becquerelite  (*)NoneCa(UO2)6O4(OH)6·8H2O281252372343,72353,7236792
Berthierine  (*)Clay Serpentine(Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)428125217222859
Berthierite  (*)BerthieriteFeSb2S4281252172458343
Bertrandite  (*)Not in a structural groupBe4Si2O7(OH)2281252571969,72213,72214,72216,72310606
Beryl  (*)BerylBe3Al2Si6O182812521072073,72117,72183,72202,72203,72214,72216,72492,72496,724994286
Beudantite  (*)AlunitePbFe3+3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6281252872229,72310,72367,72445,72511,72515,72519,72524413
Beusite  (*)GraftoniteMn2+Mn2+2(PO4)226025417249939
Bieberite  (*)MelanteriteCo(SO4)·7H2O28125217251050
Billietite  (*)NoneBa(UO2)6O4(OH)6·8H2O281252272343,7236738
Bindheimite  (*)PyrochlorePb2Sb5+2O7281252272445,72523450
Bismite  (*)NoneBi2O3281252172519214
Bismuth  (*)ArsenicBi281252272089,725191966
Bismuthinite  (*)StibniteBi2S3281252672171,72229,72445,72447,72519,725211935
Bismutite  (*)BismutiteBi2O2(CO3)281252272229,72445716
Boothite  (*)MelanteriteCu(SO4)·7H2O28125217251018
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS42812521271966,71970,72059,72063,72104,72149,72216,72307,72359,72375,72445,724715516
Boulangerite  (*)NonePb5Sb4S112812521271948,72042,72043,72063,72095,72102,72104,72149,72151,72156,72506,72519843
Bournonite  (*)BournoniteCuPbSbS32812521372042,72043,72063,72095,72104,72140,72141,72149,72229,72235,72506,72517,725191089
Breithauptite  (*)NickelineNiSb260260172063175
Brianyoungite  (*)NoneZn3(CO3)(OH)4281252372063,72445,7251979
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)62812521472043,72063,72104,72229,72235,72305,72353,72436,72445,72447,72452,72519,72523,725241633
Brookite  (*)BrookiteTiO22812521271976,72202,72203,72204,72209,72213,72215,72217,72228,72310,72322,72420700
Brucite  (*)BruciteMg(OH)22812521671959,72238,72313,72314,72318,72320,72321,72364,72379,72380,72382,72385,72411,72413,72414,72415462
Bustamite  (*)WollastoniteMn2Ca2MnCa(Si3O9)2281252172293101
Cafetite  (*)NoneCaTi2O5·H2O2812521723804
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)28125219171921,71923,71924,71937,71938,71939,71940,71941,71942,71955,71956,71962,71966,71971,71973,71976,71980,71981,71983,71984,71985,71987,71993,71995,72013,72018,72019,72021,72022,72023,72024,72026,72028,72030,72031,72033,72034,72035,72037,72041,72042,72043,72047,72051,72057,72063,72067,72074,72078,72080,72081,72082,72084,72085,72086,72088,72093,72095,72097,72101,72104,72105,72113,72116,72121,72123,72124,72144,72147,72150,72151,72154,72156,72164,72171,72173,72187,72192,72195,72196,72199,72202,72203,72204,72206,72208,72209,72211,72212,72214,72215,72217,72218,72228,72229,72232,72235,72238,72242,72245,72246,72247,72248,72251,72252,72253,72254,72255,72258,72261,72262,72263,72265,72266,72267,72268,72272,72277,72280,72282,72284,72285,72286,72287,72293,72300,72302,72309,72310,72311,72313,72314,72315,72318,72320,72321,72327,72329,72339,72364,72376,72379,72380,72382,72384,72385,72386,72389,72394,72395,72396,72397,72399,72400,72402,72403,72405,72406,72407,72408,72411,72413,72414,72415,72420,72425,72427,72433,72434,72443,72445,72447,72452,72458,72461,72463,72471,72477,72481,72483,72501,72506,72511,72515,72517,72519,72520,72521,72523,72524,7252527770
Caledonite  (*)CaledoniteCu2Pb5(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6281252172515359
Calzirtite  (*)CalzirtiteCa2Zr5Ti2O1628125217231432
Carbonatecyanotrichite  (*)CyanotrichiteCu4Al2(CO3)(OH)12·2H2O281252272104,7251988
Carminite  (*)CarminitePbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2281252372310,72445,72519178
Cassiterite  (*)RutileSnO2281252472043,72134,72310,723115171
Celadonite  (*)Mica ClayKMgFe3+Si4O10(OH)22812522172018,72019,72022,72023,72028,72242,72245,72246,72248,72251,72252,72253,72254,72255,72258,72276,72376,72386,72398,72400,72408309
Celestine  (*)BaryteSr(SO4)260260871923,72019,72021,72022,72030,72033,72212,722181252
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)2812522972008,72042,72043,72063,72104,72156,72217,72229,72232,72235,72302,72310,72327,72343,72353,72367,72427,72436,72444,72445,72447,72461,72511,72515,72517,72519,72523,72524,725254979
Cervantite  (*)NoneSb3+Sb5+O4281252272157,72458352
Chabazite-Ca  (*)ChabaziteCa2[Al4Si8O24]·13H2O281252472252,72313,72380,72413310
Chalcanthite  (*)ChalcanthiteCu(SO4)·5H2O281252371942,71966,72396925
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S2812521671923,71942,72104,72302,72305,72307,72327,72342,72343,72353,72357,72359,72367,72447,72519,725205707
Chalcophanite  (*)NoneZnMn4+3O7·3H2O281252372043,72445,72523197
Chalcophyllite  (*)ChalcophylliteCu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24·36H2O281252272510,72524194
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS228125211271930,71939,71942,71965,71966,71974,71978,72034,72039,72042,72043,72045,72051,72059,72063,72067,72081,72082,72088,72089,72090,72092,72093,72094,72095,72096,72097,72100,72102,72103,72104,72122,72126,72138,72140,72141,72144,72145,72146,72148,72149,72150,72151,72154,72156,72171,72178,72181,72182,72186,72187,72192,72197,72202,72216,72228,72229,72232,72235,72277,72278,72279,72282,72293,72296,72300,72302,72307,72309,72310,72311,72313,72315,72322,72327,72333,72337,72339,72342,72343,72353,72357,72359,72367,72372,72375,72420,72427,72438,72441,72443,72445,72447,72448,72451,72452,72453,72461,72471,72483,72485,72486,72495,72506,72511,72515,72517,72519,72521,72523,72524,7252527198
Chamosite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8281252372026,72228,72293577
Chondrodite  (*)HumiteMg5(SiO4)2F2281252272314,72364285
Chrysoberyl  (*)OlivineBeAl2O4281252372492,72496,72499321
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O2812521071942,71966,72104,72216,72229,72272,72427,72445,72452,725233531
Chrysotile  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)4281252272187,72280951
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS281252372348,72427,724812600
Clausthalite  (*)RocksaltPbSe281252172479281
Cleusonite  (*)CrichtonitePb(U4+,U6+)Fe2+2(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)18(O,OH)3826026017221614
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)82812521171954,71983,71985,72104,72187,72204,72228,72293,72307,72379,723801756
Clinohumite  (*)HumiteMg9(SiO4)4F2281252372314,72339,72364236
Clinoptilolite-Na  (*)HeulanditeNa6(Si30Al6)O72·20H2O28125217226824
Clinozoisite  (*)Clinozoisite EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)281252372228,72293,723641025
Clintonite  (*)Mica ClayCaAlMg2(SiAl3O10)(OH)2281252872085,72093,72097,72276,72280,72285,72313,7236486
Cobaltite  (*)CobaltiteCoAsS281252772104,72149,72311,72517,72519,72521,72525966
Columbite-(Fe)  (*)ColumbiteFe2+Nb2O6281252172310518
Conichalcite  (*)AdeliteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)281252172524363
Copper  (*)CopperCu281252871966,72243,72272,72310,72422,72427,72445,725063846
Corkite  (*)AlunitePbFe3+3(SO4)(PO4)(OH)6281252372445,72515,72523151
Coronadite  (*)CoronaditePb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16281252172445227
Cosalite  (*)NonePb2Bi2S5260260172043344
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS2812523371923,71942,71966,72034,72063,72095,72104,72144,72171,72178,72182,72216,72235,72302,72310,72327,72353,72357,72359,72367,72427,72441,72445,72447,72452,72461,72471,72511,72515,72519,72521,72523,725254165
Crandallite  (*)AluniteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6260260172212310
Cubanite  (*)Cubanite WurtziteCuFe2S3281252971966,72042,72043,72104,72149,72232,72300,72506,72519802
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O2812521571942,72043,72216,72302,72305,72311,72427,72436,72445,72447,72511,72515,72517,72519,725242970
Cuprosklodowskite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·6H2O281252372343,72353,7236758
Curienite  (*)FritzscheitePb(UO2)2(VO4)2·5H2O281252272343,7236715
Curite  (*)NonePb3+x[(UO2)4O4+x(OH)3-x]2·2H2O28125217236751
Cyanotrichite  (*)CyanotrichiteCu4Al2(SO4)(OH)12(H2O)2281252472043,72229,72445,72519179
Dachiardite-Na  (*)DachiarditeNa4(Si20Al4)O48·13H2O281252972026,72258,72263,72265,72266,72267,72268,72286,7228722
Danburite  (*)DanburiteCaB2Si2O8260260271973,71985148
Datolite  (*)GadoliniteCaB(SiO4)(OH)2812521071962,71985,72019,72021,72022,72031,72057,72241,72247,72248498
Dawsonite  (*)NoneNaAl(CO3)(OH)226026017194090
Delafossite  (*)NoneCu1+Fe3+O2281252172445144
Deliensite  (*)NoneFe2+(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2·7H2O28125217236714
Devilline  (*)DevillineCaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6·3H2O281252772043,72305,72343,72353,72445,72519,72524366
Dewindtite  (*)PhosphuranyliteH2Pb3(UO2)6O4(PO4)4·12H2O281252272343,7236782
Dickite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4281252772235,72427,72445,72511,72515,72519,72523651
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S281252472144,72149,72216,722291027
Diopside  (*)PyroxeneCaMgSi2O62812521672085,72093,72121,72125,72163,72187,72276,72282,72307,72339,72347,72364,72379,72380,72414,724154135
Dissakisite-(La)  (*)Allanite EpidoteCaLa(Al2Mg)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)2602601721643
Djurleite  (*)NoneCu31S16260260172216300
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)22812525171923,71924,71941,71942,71959,71985,71987,71993,72008,72028,72063,72085,72104,72156,72164,72187,72235,72238,72262,72263,72265,72266,72267,72268,72286,72287,72302,72313,72314,72320,72329,72339,72364,72379,72380,72382,72384,72385,72411,72413,72414,72415,72427,72431,72434,72447,72461,72463,72490,72506,725199895
Dravite  (*)TourmalineNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)281252372310,72499,72524648
Duftite  (*)AdelitePbCu(AsO4)(OH)281252472229,72427,72523,72524220
Dumontite  (*)NonePb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·5H2O28125217235320
Dundasite  (*)DundasitePbAl2(CO3)2(OH)4·H2O28125217244597
Dyscrasite  (*)AllargentumAg3+xSb1-x (x ≈ 0.2)260260872042,72043,72063,72104,72140,72141,72149,72151180
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS4260260172151910
Enstatite  (*)PyroxeneMg2Si2O6260260272043,72163944
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)2812523671955,71961,71962,71978,71980,71984,71985,72043,72054,72097,72144,72187,72209,72215,72216,72217,72218,72228,72229,72232,72278,72279,72283,72293,72300,72307,72311,72313,72347,72370,72420,72441,72444,72447,72453,724958173
Epistilbite  (*)MordeniteCa3[Si18Al6O48]·16H2O281252172228138
Epsomite  (*)EpsomiteMg(SO4)·7H2O281252372104,72171,72510484
Erythrite  (*)VivianiteCo3(AsO4)2·8H2O281252872095,72171,72427,72438,72445,72511,72524,72525814
Euclase  (*)NoneBeAlSiO4(OH)260260471954,71962,71986,72187120
Euxenite-(Y)  (*)ColumbiteY(NbTi)O6260260272213,72214414
Fairfieldite  (*)FairfielditeCa2Mn2+(PO4)2·2H2O26025417249972
Fayalite  (*)OlivineFe2+2(SiO4)281252372144,72309,72420371
Ferberite  (*)ColumbiteFe2+(WO4)281252272519,72525551
Fergusonite-(Y)  (*)ScheeliteYNbO4281252272217,72310196
Ferrosaponite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·4H2O2812521723806
Fiemmeite  (*)Not in a structural group OxalateCu2(C2O4)(OH)2·2H2O2812521723051
Fluor-schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3F260260272054,7214425
Fluorapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3F2812521071983,72203,72213,72216,72218,72228,72262,72310,72339,724992740
Fluorite  (*)FluoriteCaF22812526671921,71928,71931,71934,71942,71948,71998,72017,72041,72042,72043,72047,72048,72050,72051,72052,72057,72063,72066,72067,72068,72069,72080,72081,72082,72104,72137,72138,72144,72146,72147,72150,72152,72153,72154,72156,72178,72182,72214,72217,72228,72229,72246,72274,72309,72310,72315,72327,72335,72337,72420,72422,72438,72439,72443,72445,72447,72455,72481,72511,72515,72519,72520,72523,72524,725259617
Fluorokinoshitalite  (*)MicaBaMg3Al2Si2O10F22602601720742
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)281252572085,72164,72314,72339,723641188
Francevillite  (*)FritzscheiteBa(UO2)2(VO4)2·5H2O28125217236743
Françoisite-(Nd)  (*)NoneNd(UO2)3O(OH)(PO4)2·6H2O2812521723435
Freibergite  (*)TetrahedriteAg6[Cu4Fe2]Sb4S12281252172447663
Gadolinite-(Y)  (*)GadoliniteY2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)2281252372212,72216,72310163
Gahnite  (*)SpinelZnAl2O4260260372104,72215,72216445
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS28125210171923,71928,71929,71930,71931,71934,71939,71940,71941,71942,71946,71966,71998,72002,72003,72008,72039,72041,72042,72043,72045,72047,72048,72050,72051,72063,72067,72074,72080,72081,72082,72089,72090,72094,72095,72102,72103,72104,72137,72138,72144,72145,72146,72147,72148,72149,72150,72151,72152,72153,72154,72156,72175,72178,72182,72228,72229,72232,72235,72274,72293,72296,72300,72302,72305,72310,72311,72327,72333,72335,72337,72339,72353,72364,72367,72418,72427,72437,72441,72443,72444,72445,72447,72448,72449,72452,72461,72463,72471,72481,72483,72486,72506,72511,72515,72517,72519,72520,72523,72524,7252524243
Galenobismutite  (*)KobellitePbBi2S4281252172445192
Gehlenite  (*)MeliliteCa2Al(SiAl)O7281252672275,72278,72280,72282,72285,72313114
Geikielite  (*)CorundumMgTiO3281252372314,72339,7236470
Genthelvite  (*)Cancrinite-sodalite SodaliteBe3Zn4(SiO4)3S260260272212,7221660
Gibbsite  (*)NoneAl(OH)3260260272042,72043504
Giorgiosite  (*)NoneMg5(CO3)4(OH)2·5H2O281252272380,7241313
Gismondine  (*)GismondineCa2(Si4Al4)O16·8H2O281252972085,72263,72265,72267,72268,72278,72286,72287,72380128
Glaucocerinite  (*)Woodwardite Hydrotalcite(Zn1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2·nH2O (x < 0.5, n > 3x/2)26026017204320
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)2812523071942,72028,72042,72043,72063,72104,72149,72213,72218,72235,72246,72259,72267,72300,72302,72357,72367,72413,72427,72441,72445,72447,72452,72481,72515,72519,72521,72523,72524,725257437
Gold  (*)CopperAu2812521172042,72043,72092,72104,72216,72232,72296,72297,72447,72452,7251730554
Goslarite  (*)EpsomiteZn(SO4)·7H2O281252272232,72510188
Goudeyite  (*)MixiteCu6Al(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O281252272229,7231019
Goyazite  (*)AluniteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6260260172212173
Graftonite  (*)GraftoniteFe2+Fe2+2(PO4)2260254272496,72499107
Graftonite-(Ca)  (*)GraftoniteCaFe2+2(PO4)22602541724992
Graphite  (*)NoneC281252472039,72100,72364,723802812
Greenockite  (*)WurtziteCdS281252871942,72104,72138,72150,72156,72438,72445,72525717
Grossular  (*)GarnetCa3Al2(SiO4)32812521272085,72277,72278,72283,72313,72347,72364,72379,72380,72385,72414,724271544
Gudmundite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeSbS260260372042,72043,72104170
Gustavite  (*)LillianiteAgPbBi3S6260260172043113
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O2812523571923,71936,71939,71942,71987,71993,72001,72026,72043,72057,72061,72063,72104,72171,72229,72232,72235,72293,72300,72302,72310,72343,72353,72367,72380,72407,72427,72445,72447,72452,72481,72506,72511,72519,725246890
Gyrolite  (*)GyroliteNaCa16(Si23Al)O60(OH)8·14H2O281252172389142
Halotrichite  (*)HalotrichiteFe2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O281252372039,72232,72510409
Harmotome  (*)HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32·12H2O281252372264,72380,72395290
Hedleyite  (*)TetradymiteBi7Te3260260172089104
Hedyphane  (*)ApatiteCa2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl28125217222948
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O32812525171942,71948,71966,71976,71978,71983,71985,71987,71993,72022,72042,72043,72057,72092,72104,72105,72107,72116,72123,72126,72144,72149,72187,72202,72203,72209,72211,72213,72214,72215,72216,72217,72218,72232,72277,72278,72282,72307,72310,72311,72313,72361,72380,72418,72441,72447,72451,72452,72521,72523,7252414640
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O2812521771942,72063,72156,72229,72278,72293,72310,72327,72420,72427,72445,72452,72515,72519,72523,72524,725251689
Hercynite  (*)SpinelFe2+Al2O4260260272163,72215407
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te281252272008,72311804
Heulandite-Ca  (*)Heulandite(Ca,Na,K)5(Si27Al9)O72·26H2O281252272022,72246246
Heulandite-K  (*)Heulandite(K,Ca,Na)5(Si27Al9)O72·26H2O28125217239532
Hidalgoite  (*)AlunitePbAl3(SO4)(AsO4)(OH)628125217251957
Hügelite  (*)NonePb2(UO2)3(AsO4)2O2·5H2O2812521723438
Humboldtine  (*)Humboldtine OxalateFe2+(C2O4)·2H2O28125217252527
Hydrocerussite  (*)NonePb3(CO3)2(OH)2281252172515201
Hydromagnesite  (*)NoneMg5(CO3)4(OH)2·4H2O2812521372238,72283,72314,72318,72321,72379,72380,72382,72385,72411,72413,72414,72415341
Hydrotalcite  (*)HydrotalciteMg6Al2CO3(OH)16(H2O)4281252672238,72380,72385,72411,72413,7241487
Hydrowoodwardite  (*)Woodwardite Hydrotalcite(Cu1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2·nH2O (x < 0.5, n > 3x/2)281252272229,7251916
Hydroxylapatite  (*)ApatiteCa5(PO4)3OH281252272228,72310367
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)62812521771939,71942,72063,72104,72150,72156,72235,72278,72427,72445,72447,72452,72461,72511,72515,72519,725241066
Ianthinite  (*)NoneU4+2(UO2)4O6(OH)4·9H2O28125217234331
Idaite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3FeS4260260171966142
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O32812521671966,71980,71984,72043,72063,72100,72104,72105,72187,72209,72211,72214,72215,72277,72307,723645433
Ilvaite  (*)IlvaiteCaFe3+Fe2+2O(Si2O7)(OH)281252372043,72276,72283197
Ixiolite  (*)Columbite(Ta2/3Mn2+1/3)O2281252172310148
Jahnsite-(CaMnFe)  (*)JahnsiteCaMn2+Fe2+2Fe3+2(PO4)4(OH)2·8H2O26025417249927
Jamesonite  (*)NonePb4FeSb6S142812521072042,72043,72063,72104,72140,72141,72149,72156,72506,72519784
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6281252672293,72310,72427,72441,72445,725192228
Johannite  (*)JohanniteCu(UO2)2(SO4)2(OH)2·8H2O281252272343,7235369
Johannsenite  (*)PyroxeneCaMnSi2O628125217229373
Kaersutite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2281252272309,72316179
Kainosite-(Y)  (*)NoneCa2Y2(SiO3)4(CO3)·H2O281252272144,7222899
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4281252572300,72420,72445,72511,725195591
Kapundaite  (*)NoneCaNaFe3+4(PO4)4(OH)3·5H2O2602541724993
Kasolite  (*)NonePb(UO2)(SiO4)·H2O281252472228,72343,72353,72367198
Kassite  (*)NoneCaTi2O4(OH)228125217238010
Kermesite  (*)NoneSb2OS2281252172458230
Kinoshitalite  (*)Mica ClayBaMg3(Si2Al2O10)(OH)226026017207420
Kryzhanovskite  (*)Reddingite(Fe3+,Mn2+)3(PO4)2(OH,H2O)326025417249934
Kutnohorite  (*)NoneCaMn2+(CO3)2281252172293234
Kyanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2OSiO4260260971961,72103,72107,72110,72179,72190,72191,72214,722181507
Langite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·2H2O281252972043,72104,72235,72445,72447,72519,72523,72524,72525593
Laumontite  (*)Not in a structural groupCaAl2Si4O12·4H2O2812522271971,72022,72057,72144,72154,72195,72199,72209,72211,72228,72248,72251,72253,72254,72255,72256,72258,72280,72282,72285,72319,723701271
Lavendulan  (*)NoneNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl·5H2O281252172445149
Lazulite  (*)LazuliteMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2260260272212,72218232
Lead  (*)CopperPb281252172422192
Leadhillite  (*)NonePb4(SO4)(CO3)2(OH)2281252372444,72519,72524265
Lepidocrocite  (*)LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)260260172043581
Liebigite  (*)NoneCa2(UO2)(CO3)3·11H2O28125217235378
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)22812521472063,72104,72229,72235,72353,72436,72445,72447,72452,72511,72515,72519,72523,72525987
Linnaeite  (*)SpinelCo2+Co3+2S4281252372349,72519,72521249
Lizardite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)4281252472380,72411,72414,72415359
Luzonite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu3AsS4281252172327198
Mackinawite  (*)None(Fe,Ni)1+xS (x = 0-0.07)281252172521451
Maghemite  (*)Spinel(Fe3+0.67   0.33)Fe3+2O4260260171966229
Magnesio-hornblende  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2281252172313238
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)2812521371923,71956,71966,71973,72008,72067,72096,72104,72187,72192,72215,72276,725191487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O42812525171942,71961,71966,71985,71987,72008,72042,72043,72093,72102,72104,72110,72144,72149,72187,72192,72211,72215,72216,72217,72218,72229,72240,72277,72279,72282,72307,72310,72311,72313,72323,72348,72351,72364,72373,72379,72380,72384,72411,72413,72414,72415,72451,72452,72492,72493,72495,72496,72499,72506,7252114899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22812525471923,71930,71938,71940,71942,71966,71970,72034,72039,72042,72043,72059,72060,72063,72088,72095,72104,72138,72144,72150,72171,72202,72203,72216,72229,72232,72235,72300,72302,72305,72307,72309,72310,72311,72313,72333,72342,72343,72353,72357,72367,72427,72445,72447,72452,72461,72506,72511,72515,72517,72519,72523,72524,7252512537
Mallardite  (*)MelanteriteMn(SO4)·7H2O28125217251014
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS22812522572018,72033,72042,72043,72080,72082,72102,72104,72140,72141,72149,72380,72418,72427,72438,72451,72452,72458,72461,72483,72495,72506,72519,72520,725255674
Marécottite  (*)NoneMg3O6(UO2)8(SO4)4(OH)2·28H2O0017236710
Margarite  (*)Mica ClayCaAl2Si2Al2O10(OH)2260260272184,72187168
Masuyite  (*)NonePb(UO2)3O3(OH)2·3H2O28125217234323
Meionite  (*)ScapoliteCa4Al6Si6O24(CO3)260260172184176
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O281252471966,72104,72232,72525915
Mercury  (*)NoneHg281252172481397
Mesolite  (*)NatroliteNa2Ca2(Si9Al6)O30·8H2O281252272021,72253425
Meta-autunite  (*)Meta-autuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2·6H2O281252472218,72353,72367,72499388
Metatorbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O281252272218,72353443
Metatyuyamunite  (*)FritzscheiteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2·3H2O281252172367129
Metavanmeersscheite  (*)NoneU(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·2H2O2812521723434
Metazeunerite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O281252572305,72310,72343,72353,72367182
Microcline  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)2602601720914924
Middlebackite  (*)Not in a structural group OxalateCu2C2O4(OH)22812521723052
Milarite  (*)MilariteKCa2(Be2AlSi12)O30·H2O260260371985,71986,72217156
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl2812521471923,72063,72229,72235,72302,72310,72427,72445,72511,72515,72519,72523,72524,725251107
Mixite  (*)MixiteCu6Bi(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O281252172310168
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS22812521072144,72149,72192,72216,72310,72311,72315,72322,72519,725215800
Monazite-(Ce)  (*)MonaziteCe(PO4)260254672187,72213,72214,72216,72217,72499945
Monteneveite  (*)GarnetCa3Sb5+2(Fe3+2Fe2+)O122602601721041
Monticellite  (*)OlivineCaMg(SiO4)281252872085,72276,72277,72280,72282,72285,72313,72347153
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O281252372277,72281,725191508
Moolooite  (*)OxalateCu(C2O4)·nH2O28125217230511
Mordenite  (*)Mordenite(Na2,Ca,K2)4(Al8Si40)O96·28H2O2812521372017,72228,72242,72246,72247,72251,72253,72254,72255,72263,72264,72402,72405405
Morenosite  (*)EpsomiteNi(SO4)·7H2O28125217251084
Mottramite  (*)DescloizitePbCu(VO4)(OH)281252172229362
Mounanaite  (*)NatrochalcitePbFe3+2(VO4)2(OH)22812521723672
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)22812523871954,71955,71986,72043,72063,72104,72107,72117,72144,72156,72183,72185,72202,72212,72213,72217,72218,72228,72229,72232,72293,72300,72307,72333,72347,72364,72372,72380,72445,72447,72495,72496,72499,72511,72515,72519,72523,7252417380
Nacrite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4281252272445,72511112
Namuwite  (*)KtenasiteZn4(SO4)(OH)6·4H2O28125217244558
Natrolite  (*)NatroliteNa2(Si3Al2)O10·2H2O2812523572013,72018,72019,72021,72022,72023,72024,72243,72245,72246,72247,72248,72249,72251,72252,72253,72254,72255,72258,72264,72318,72319,72370,72379,72380,72389,72392,72396,72400,72401,72402,72403,72406,72407,724081236
Neotocite  (*)Allophane(Mn,Fe)SiO3·H2O (?)281252172293186
Nesquehonite  (*)NoneMg(CO3)·3H2O26026017197580
Norbergite  (*)HumiteMg3(SiO4)F228125217231437
Nordstrandite  (*)NoneAl(OH)3260260271939,7194164
Olivenite  (*)AndalusiteCu2(AsO4)(OH)281252272305,72524492
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O281252672228,72293,72380,72420,72452,725192994
Orpiment  (*)OrpimentAs2S3281252172481511
Orthoclase  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)2812521571961,71966,72144,72217,72228,72229,72279,72282,72307,72309,72311,72313,72315,72325,724202349
Palygorskite  (*)Palygorskite Clay(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH)·4H2O281252272184,72329306
Pargasite  (*)AmphiboleNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2281252172339313
Parisite-(Ce)  (*)ParisiteCaCe2(CO3)3F2281252172310112
Pectolite  (*)PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)281252972156,72253,72275,72320,72379,72380,72402,72407,72408363
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S8281252472104,72164,72364,725211512
Periclase  (*)RocksaltMgO281252272275,72309114
Perovskite  (*)PerovskiteCaTiO3260260472121,72128,72187,72209495
Perrierite-(Ce)  (*)ChevkiniteCe4MgFe3+2Ti2O8(Si2O7)2281252272309,7232246
Pharmacosiderite  (*)PharmacosideriteKFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4·6-7H2O281252272310,72524428
Phenakite  (*)PhenakiteBe2(SiO4)281252371983,72217,72310326
Phlogopite  (*)Mica ClayKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)22812521172074,72093,72164,72313,72339,72364,72379,72380,72385,72411,724552273
Phosphoferrite  (*)ReddingiteFe2+3(PO4)2·3H2O26025417249931
Phosphosiderite  (*)PhosphosideriteFe3+(PO4)·2H2O260254172499182
Phosphuranylite  (*)PhosphuranyliteKCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8H2O260254172499182
Pickeringite  (*)HalotrichiteMgAl2(SO4)4·22H2O281252172438265
Pilsenite  (*)TetradymiteBi4Te328125217231157
Pitticite  (*)None[Fe,AsO4,SO4,H2O] (?)260260271966,72104140
Plumbojarosite  (*)AlunitePb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6281252172353477
Polybasite  (*)Polybasite[Ag9CuS4][(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2S7]281252472043,72447,72452,72519716
Posnjakite  (*)NoneCu4(SO4)(OH)6·H2O281252572043,72063,72216,72445,72519309
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)22812524371961,71983,72019,72022,72026,72029,72031,72057,72085,72110,72144,72184,72195,72199,72211,72215,72228,72243,72245,72246,72247,72248,72251,72252,72253,72254,72255,72263,72264,72265,72266,72267,72268,72272,72282,72286,72287,72293,72314,72319,72364,72370,724201898
Protasite  (*)NoneBa(UO2)3O3(OH)2·3H2O2812521723675
Proustite  (*)NoneAg3AsS3260260172102733
Pumpellyite-(Al)  (*)PumpellyiteCa2Al3(Si2O7)(SiO4)(OH,O)2·H2O28125217222819
Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)  (*)PumpellyiteCa2Fe2+Al2(Si2O7)(SiO4)(OH,O)2·H2O28125217222830
Pumpellyite-(Fe3+)  (*)PumpellyiteCa2Fe3+Al2(Si2O7)(SiO4)(OH,O)2·H2O281252272022,722285
Pumpellyite-(Mg)  (*)PumpellyiteCa2MgAl2(Si2O7)(SiO4)(OH)2·H2O260260172144106
Pyrargyrite  (*)NoneAg3SbS3260260272042,720431425
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS228125215671923,71930,71939,71942,71946,71962,71965,71966,71978,71980,71983,71984,71985,71987,71992,71993,71994,72002,72008,72018,72034,72039,72042,72043,72045,72048,72049,72051,72052,72059,72063,72064,72066,72074,72080,72082,72088,72090,72092,72093,72094,72095,72102,72103,72104,72116,72122,72123,72124,72126,72129,72131,72138,72140,72141,72144,72145,72150,72151,72154,72156,72171,72175,72178,72180,72182,72186,72187,72192,72196,72197,72199,72202,72203,72206,72209,72211,72213,72214,72215,72217,72218,72225,72228,72229,72232,72235,72277,72278,72279,72293,72296,72300,72302,72305,72307,72309,72310,72311,72313,72315,72322,72327,72337,72339,72349,72353,72357,72359,72364,72367,72372,72375,72379,72380,72385,72408,72411,72413,72414,72418,72420,72427,72438,72441,72443,72445,72447,72448,72449,72451,72452,72453,72455,72458,72461,72471,72477,72481,72483,72485,72495,72496,72499,72503,72506,72508,72511,72515,72517,72519,72520,72521,72523,72524,7252539462
Pyroaurite  (*)HydrotalciteMg6Fe3+2(CO3)(OH)16·4H2O281252772379,72380,72382,72385,72411,72413,7241489
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO2281252872042,72043,72063,72232,72293,72296,72523,725253106
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl281252872156,72438,72445,72515,72519,72523,72524,725251725
Pyrope  (*)GarnetMg3Al2(SiO4)3281252572104,72163,72164,72469,72474341
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2281252372191,72194,72380771
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S82812522471939,71942,71966,72008,72063,72100,72102,72103,72104,72144,72163,72180,72232,72277,72278,72310,72314,72339,72349,72364,72379,72506,72519,725259056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO228125219871921,71923,71928,71931,71934,71937,71939,71940,71941,71942,71948,71954,71956,71959,71961,71962,71966,71971,71973,71976,71978,71980,71981,71983,71984,71985,72002,72004,72005,72008,72010,72021,72023,72026,72028,72030,72034,72035,72037,72039,72041,72042,72043,72044,72051,72052,72057,72063,72066,72067,72078,72080,72081,72082,72084,72088,72090,72091,72092,72095,72100,72101,72102,72104,72105,72107,72110,72116,72117,72120,72123,72124,72129,72130,72131,72136,72137,72138,72144,72146,72147,72149,72150,72151,72152,72153,72154,72156,72157,72171,72173,72185,72187,72191,72192,72193,72194,72195,72196,72199,72202,72203,72204,72206,72208,72209,72210,72211,72213,72214,72215,72216,72217,72218,72228,72229,72232,72235,72242,72245,72246,72247,72248,72249,72251,72252,72253,72254,72255,72258,72261,72263,72264,72265,72266,72267,72268,72277,72279,72286,72287,72293,72295,72300,72307,72309,72310,72311,72313,72315,72320,72322,72327,72333,72335,72356,72357,72364,72372,72373,72376,72379,72380,72385,72386,72403,72404,72406,72408,72411,72418,72420,72423,72427,72441,72443,72444,72445,72447,72452,72453,72458,72461,72463,72471,72481,72483,72495,72499,72511,72515,72517,72519,72520,72521,72523,72524,7252561156
Rabejacite  (*)NoneCa2[(UO2)4O4(SO4)2](H2O)828125217234311
Rammelsbergite  (*)LöllingiteNiAs2281252172519233
Ramsbeckite  (*)NoneCu15(SO4)4(OH)22·6H2O28125217244568
Ranciéite  (*)None(Ca,Mn2+)0.2(Mn4+,Mn3+)O2·0.6H2O281252372293,72445,72519177
Redgillite  (*)NoneCu6(SO4)(OH)10·H2O281252272445,7244745
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)2812521722931711
Rhodonite  (*)RhodoniteCaMn3Mn(Si5O15)281252172293969
Rosasite  (*)MalachiteCuZn(CO3)(OH)2281252772063,72229,72235,72427,72445,72511,72519454
Rozenite  (*)StarkeyiteFe2+(SO4)·4H2O260260272178,72182293
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO22812524771954,71956,71960,71961,71962,71973,71976,71978,71980,71981,71983,71984,72063,72074,72100,72104,72105,72107,72116,72120,72121,72123,72124,72129,72131,72149,72187,72192,72193,72194,72196,72202,72203,72204,72206,72209,72211,72213,72215,72216,72217,72218,72310,72311,72339,72364,724475614
Sabugalite  (*)NoneHAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16H2O28125217234387
Saléeite  (*)NoneMg(UO2)2(PO4)2(H2O)1028125217236795
Samarskite-(Y)  (*)ColumbiteYFe3+Nb2O8281252172343353
Sanidine  (*)FeldsparK(AlSi3O8)281252172312598
Sarcolite  (*)NoneNa4Ca12Al8Si12O46(SiO4,PO4)(OH,H2O)4(CO3,Cl)281252272279,723116
Sarcopside  (*)NoneFe2+3(PO4)226025417249958
Schapbachite  (*)RocksaltAg0.4Pb0.2Bi0.4S28125217245214
Scheelite  (*)ScheeliteCa(WO4)281252871977,72228,72309,72310,72311,72315,72322,725194894
Schoepite  (*)Schoepite(UO2)4O(OH)6(H2O)6281252372343,72353,7236794
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)2812522171962,71976,71985,72054,72091,72104,72105,72110,72117,72144,72183,72215,72228,72310,72311,72347,72420,72492,72496,72499,725192705
Schröckingerite  (*)NoneNaCa3(UO2)(SO4)(CO3)3F·10H2O281252172353128
Schulenbergite  (*)Ktenasite(Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10·3H2O281252272063,72445142
Scolecite  (*)NatroliteCa(Si3Al2)O10·3H2O281252871961,72022,72248,72256,72380,72389,72413,72414390
Scorodite  (*)NoneFe3+(AsO4)·2H2O281252472310,72445,72519,725241153
Segnitite  (*)AlunitePbFe3+3(AsO4)(AsO3OH)(OH)6281252372445,72515,72519134
Senarmontite  (*)ArsenoliteSb2O3281252172458179
Sepiolite  (*)Sepiolite ClayMg4Si6O15(OH)2·6H2O260260172104241
Serpierite  (*)DevillineCa(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6·3H2O281252572043,72229,72310,72445,72447292
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)2812523771942,71962,72042,72043,72093,72094,72095,72104,72137,72149,72171,72209,72213,72214,72216,72218,72235,72302,72309,72310,72313,72348,72351,72357,72427,72445,72447,72481,72486,72515,72517,72519,72520,72521,72523,72524,725256417
Siderophyllite  (*)MicaKFe2+2Al(Si2Al2)O10(OH)228125217242092
Siegenite  (*)SpinelCoNi2S4281252172519249
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO5260260272104,721071516
Silver  (*)CopperAg281252572042,72043,72089,72104,722935186
Skutterudite  (*)Skutterudite PerovskiteCoAs3260260172104531
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)2812521671939,71942,72063,72104,72150,72156,72278,72310,72327,72427,72445,72511,72515,72519,72524,725252473
Spessartine  (*)GarnetMn2+3Al2(SiO4)32812521722281214
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2812528171923,71930,71931,71934,71939,71942,71965,71966,71992,71998,72008,72039,72042,72043,72045,72051,72063,72074,72080,72081,72082,72090,72094,72095,72102,72103,72104,72138,72140,72141,72144,72145,72146,72147,72149,72150,72151,72152,72154,72156,72171,72178,72182,72229,72232,72235,72293,72296,72300,72302,72310,72311,72327,72333,72337,72353,72359,72364,72367,72418,72427,72445,72447,72448,72449,72452,72458,72461,72471,72481,72483,72506,72511,72515,72517,72519,72520,72521,72523,72524,7252521482
Spinel  (*)SpinelMgAl2O42812521972085,72093,72097,72104,72164,72215,72275,72276,72277,72280,72284,72285,72313,72314,72339,72347,72364,72469,724741934
Spionkopite  (*)NoneCu39S2826026017221673
Spodumene  (*)PyroxeneLiAlSi2O6260260172110688
Stannite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu2FeSnS4260260272140,72141668
Staurolite  (*)StauroliteFe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)260260572073,72110,72179,72212,72218978
Stephanite  (*)NoneAg5SbS4281252272232,72519586
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S32812521372001,72042,72043,72100,72104,72149,72157,72158,72300,72311,72452,72458,725193418
Stilbite-Ca  (*)StilbiteNaCa4(Si27Al9)O72·28H2O281252372022,72228,72313268
Stolzite  (*)ScheelitePb(WO4)281252172519156
Strontianite  (*)AragoniteSr(CO3)260260171952589
Strunzite  (*)StrunziteMn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2·6H2O260254272496,7249998
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS2812521672116,72213,72235,72293,72300,72343,72367,72441,72445,72447,72452,72458,72511,72515,72523,725242045
Svanbergite  (*)AluniteSrAl3(SO4)(PO4)(OH)6260260272212,72218105
Synchysite-(Ce)  (*)NoneCaCe(CO3)2F2812521072202,72203,72213,72216,72217,72228,72310,72311,72445,72519232
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)22812521472099,72144,72187,72215,72240,72276,72277,72279,72280,72282,72315,72320,72364,725063337
Tennantite-(Fe)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Fe2)As4S13281252971923,72102,72232,72235,72296,72300,72305,72310,723671803
Tenorite  (*)NoneCuO260260272043,721711101
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S132812524271938,71942,72042,72043,72063,72082,72088,72092,72096,72104,72140,72141,72149,72151,72171,72178,72182,72229,72232,72235,72296,72302,72327,72333,72337,72353,72359,72427,72437,72443,72447,72451,72452,72461,72471,72481,72485,72506,72517,72519,72520,725255317
Thaumasite  (*)EttringiteCa3Si(OH)6(CO3)(SO4)·12H2O281252272380,72407183
Thomsonite-Ca  (*)ThomsoniteNaCa2(Al5Si5)O20·6H2O281252272022,72238452
Thorianite  (*)FluoriteThO2260260172164236
Thorite  (*)ZirconTh(SiO4)281252372164,72216,723101006
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O2812525371955,71956,71961,71966,71971,71973,71974,71976,71978,71980,71981,71983,71984,71985,72044,72074,72105,72116,72120,72121,72123,72124,72129,72131,72132,72185,72187,72192,72196,72199,72202,72203,72204,72206,72209,72211,72214,72215,72217,72228,72232,72264,72266,72279,72282,72300,72310,72311,72313,72339,72364,72380,724204899
Tobermorite  (*)TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2·(Ca·3H2O)281252372389,72392,72400114
Todorokite  (*)None(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12·3-4H2O281252172519433
Torbernite  (*)NoneCu(UO2)2(PO4)2·12H2O281252472218,72342,72343,723531059
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)22812521671959,72037,72074,72078,72104,72116,72121,72173,72187,72278,72280,72284,72285,72293,72313,723642562
Trilithionite  (*)MicaKLi1.5Al1.5(Si3Al)O10F228125217222828
Triphylite  (*)OlivineLiFe2+(PO4)260254172499313
Ullmannite  (*)UllmanniteNiSbS260260372063,72089,72102293
Uraninite  (*)FluoriteUO22812521771927,71932,71963,72164,72175,72216,72305,72322,72333,72342,72343,72349,72353,72359,72367,72477,724992718
Uranophane-α  (*)NoneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2·5H2O281252572343,72353,72367,72420,72499890
Uranopilite  (*)None(UO2)6(SO4)O2(OH)6·14H2O281252272343,7236794
Valentinite  (*)NoneSb2O3281252172458369
Valleriite  (*)Valleriite2[(Fe,Cu)S]·1.53[(Mg,Al)(OH)2]281252671966,72042,72043,72104,72232,72519237
Vanadinite  (*)ApatitePb5(VO4)3Cl281252172229605
Vanmeersscheite  (*)NoneU(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·4H2O2812521723438
Vesuvianite  (*)Vesuvianite(Ca,Na)19(Al,Mg,Fe)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F,O)102812521871976,72085,72093,72097,72121,72187,72240,72276,72280,72283,72284,72313,72314,72347,72364,72379,72380,724141395
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S4281252172349380
Vivianite  (*)VivianiteFe2+3(PO4)2·8H2O260254371942,72496,72499636
Whitmoreite  (*)ArthuriteFe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2·4H2O26025417249936
Wolfeite  (*)WagneriteFe2+2(PO4)(OH)26025417249943
Wollastonite  (*)WollastoniteCaSiO3281252871959,71974,72110,72280,72282,72283,72285,723801247
Wölsendorfite  (*)WölsendorfitePb7(UO2)14O19(OH)4·12H2O28125217236743
Woodruffite  (*)NoneZn2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10·4H2O281252272293,7244525
Woodwardite  (*)Woodwardite Hydrotalcite(Cu1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2·nH2O (x < 0.5, n < 3x/2)281252572042,72043,72229,72445,7251957
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO42812521172156,72229,72310,72343,72427,72445,72511,72515,72519,72523,725241655
Wurtzite  (*)WurtziteZnS281252172519372
Xenotime-(Y)  (*)ZirconY(PO4)281252772144,72187,72213,72216,72217,72228,72310939
Xonotlite  (*)NoneCa6Si6O17(OH)2281252172313109
Zálesíite  (*)MixiteCaCu6(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6·3H2O28125217222984
Zavaritskite  (*)MatlockiteBiOF28125217244526
Zeunerite  (*)AutuniteCu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·12H2O281252572305,72310,72343,72353,72367185
Zinc  (*)NoneZn28125217242252
Zincolivenite  (*)AndalusiteCuZn(AsO4)(OH)281252272445,7252460
Zincowoodwardite  (*)Woodwardite Hydrotalcite(Zn1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2·nH2O (x < 0.5, n < 3x/2)28125217244512
Zincrosasite  (*)Malachite(Zn,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)228125217251128
Zinkenite  (*)ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42281252172519228
Zippeite  (*)ZippeiteK2[(UO2)4(SO4)2O2(OH)2](H2O)4281252272353,72367175
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)2812521472144,72164,72187,72213,72217,72218,72278,72279,72310,72311,72380,72420,72496,724995251
Zirconolite  (*)Zirconolite(Ca,Y)Zr(Ti,Mg,Al)2O7281252272187,72339140
Zoisite  (*)EpidoteCa2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)281252672085,72144,72202,72209,72215,722831025


Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000651The Val Daone Conglomerate is a mid-Permian unit that runs through much of the south-central Alpine region. Some localities possess trace amounts of U and Cu.
Giersdorf_00000853All of these pegmatites are hosted by high-grade sillimanite- and garnet-bearing mica schists belonging to the crystalline basement of the Southern Alps. The dikes consist of albite + quartz pegmatite with almandine, schorl, and muscovite as common accessories. These pegmatites can be classified as the beryl-columbite-phosphate subtype in the classification of Černý & Ercit (2005).


6 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
sedcu-00462260260M. Permian       Cu21408Bolzano-Alto Adige Autonomous Province, Trentino-Alto Adige, ItalySouth TyrolCox et al. (2003) USGSOFR03_107 
Giersdorf_00000651268266late- to post-KazanianBiostratigraphyAge is interpreted by the author as being linked to the "Mid Permian Event" which is a surge of tectonic activity that represents the final act of the Hercyanian/Variscan cycle      24815Trento Province (Trentino), Trentino-Alto Adige, ItalyTrento RegionCassinis et al. (2008) IJG127_519Age of the Val Daone Conglomerate is expressed as Mid to Upper Permian, late to post Kazanian and possibly up into the lower Tatarian. The age is derived from palynological evidence as well as other paleontological sources compiled and given an estimated age. See fig. 11
Giersdorf_00000652276273276-273Biostratigraphy       24815Trento Province (Trentino), Trentino-Alto Adige, ItalyTrento RegionCassinis et al. (2008) IJG127_519Age of the Treviogo is described as lower to middle Permian, mostly Kungarian. The age is derived from palynological evidence as well as other paleontological sources compiled and given an estimated age. See fig. 11
Giersdorf_00000653281277281-277Biostratigraphy       24815Trento Province (Trentino), Trentino-Alto Adige, ItalyTrento RegionCassinis et al. (2008) IJG127_519Age of the Collio Formation is described as lower Permian, mostly Artinskian. The numbers do not agree with the GSA's Arinskian age as the paper uses a different Time Scale. The age is derived from palynological evidence as well as other paleontological sources compiled and given an estimated age. See fig. 11
Giersdorf_00000654266252266-252Biostratigraphy       24815Trento Province (Trentino), Trentino-Alto Adige, ItalyTrento RegionCassinis et al. (2008) IJG127_519Age of the Verrucano formation is described as Upper Permian and Upper Tatarian. The age is derived from palynological evidence as well as other paleontological sources compiled and given an estimated age. See fig. 11
Giersdorf_00000853260254257±3 magmatic crystallization age for the Malga Gabrella pegmatitemonazite-(ce)   Monazite-(Ce)Alluaudite, Fairfieldite, Fluorapatite, Jahnsite-(CaMnFe), Kryzhanovskite, Mitridatite, Monazite-(Ce), Phosphoferrite, Sarcopside, Triphylite, Vivianite, Whitmoreite, Wolfeite, Kapundaite, Graftonite-(Ca)P56960Malga Garbella Di Sotto, Ceresè, Rabbi, Rabbi Valley, Sole Valley, Trento Province (Trentino), Trentino-Alto Adige, ItalyMalga Garbella PegmatiteVignola et al. (2018)10.3749/canmin.1700058TCM56_411 

SampleSource LocalityReference URL
R060231Adige Valley (Etsch Valley), Bolzano-Alto Adige Autonomous Province, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italyhttps://rruff.info/R060231
R061116Siusi Alp (Seis Alp), Gardena Valley (Gröden Valley), Bolzano-Alto Adige Autonomous Province, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italyhttps://rruff.info/R061116
R060841Monzoni Mts, Fassa Valley, Trento Province (Trentino), Trentino-Alto Adige, Italyhttps://rruff.info/R060841

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