Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Grotto, Miller River District, King Co., Washington, USA


mindat Locality ID: 22011
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-22011.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Grotto, Miller River District, King Co., Washington, USA": 2
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 2

Number of Child Localities: 2
Child Localities:
Cleopatra Group Mine (Cleopatra Mine; Aces Up Mine)
Coney Basin Mine

Latitude: 47°38'37"N
Longitude: 121°27'36"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 47.643611111111,-121.46

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Cu Fe H K O Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ArsenopyriteBournoniteChalcopyriteClayKaoliniteMicaNonePyriteQuartzRocksalt
SphaleriteTetrahedrite

13 IMA Minerals at location:
Arsenopyrite  (*)Bournonite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Freibergite  (*)
Galena  (*)Jamesonite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Quartz  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS2284481,2844829052
Bournonite  (*)BournoniteCuPbSbS312844821089
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S12844815707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS22284481,28448227198
Freibergite  (*)TetrahedriteAg6[Cu4Fe2]Sb4S121284481663
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS2284481,28448224243
Jamesonite  (*)NonePb4FeSb6S142284481,284482784
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)412844815591
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2128448117380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS22284481,28448239462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO22284481,28448261156
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2284481,28448221482
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S132284481,2844825317



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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