Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
La Providencia Mines, Andara Mining District, Cillorigo De Liébana, Cantabria, Spain

Oldest recorded age at locality: 299
Youngest recorded age at locality: 252

mindat Locality ID: 226736
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-226736.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "La Providencia Mines, Andara Mining District, Cillorigo De Liébana, Cantabria, Spain": 5
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 5

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Abundantisima Claim
Enclavada Claim
Nosotros Claim
Optisima Claim
Segura Claim

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: C Ca Cu Fe H Hg Mg O Pb S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
CalciteDiasporeMalachiteNoneNot in a structural groupRocksaltSphalerite

11 IMA Minerals at location:
Aurichalcite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cinnabar  (*)Dolomite  (*)Galena  (*)
Goethite  (*)Hemimorphite  (*)Hydrozincite  (*)Malachite  (*)Smithsonite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Aurichalcite  (*)None(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)62992522109090,109091919
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)2992522109089,10909127770
Cinnabar  (*)NoneHgS2992522109089,1090902600
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)22992522109089,1090919895
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS2992523109089,109090,10909124243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)29925211090907437
Hemimorphite  (*)Not in a structural groupZn4(Si2O7)(OH)2·H2O2992522109089,1090901689
Hydrozincite  (*)NoneZn5(CO3)2(OH)62992523109089,109090,1090911066
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22992522109090,10909112537
Smithsonite  (*)CalciteZn(CO3)2992522109089,1090902473
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS2992523109089,109090,10909121482



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
sedznpb-00413299252Permian     Yes  3132Picos De Europa Mts, Asturias, SpainPicos de EuropaSinger et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1252 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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