Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Pishan Co. (Pixina Co.; Guma Co.), Hetian Prefecture (Khotan Prefecture; Hotan Prefecture; Hoten Prefecture), Xinjiang, China

Oldest recorded age at locality: 192
Youngest recorded age at locality: 192

mindat Locality ID: 229232
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-229232.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Pishan Co. (Pixina Co.; Guma Co.), Hetian Prefecture (Khotan Prefecture; Hotan Prefecture; Hoten Prefecture), Xinjiang, China": 2
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 2

Number of Child Localities: 2
Child Localities:
Dahongliutan Pegmatite Field
Yuliqun

Latitude: 35°50'30"N
Longitude: 78°49'59"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 35.841666666667,78.833055555556

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au Ba Bi C Ca Cu Fe H Li Mg O S Si Ti 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
BaryteBismutiteCalciteClinozoisiteCopperCorundumEpidoteGarnetGypsumMalachite
NoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyroxeneQuartzRutileSulphur

16 IMA Minerals at location:
Almandine  (*)Azurite  (*)Baryte  (*)Bismutite  (*)Calcite  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Epidote  (*)Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Spodumene  (*)
Sulphur  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Almandine  (*)GarnetFe2+3Al2(SiO4)31921921443532353
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)21443545509
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)14435411547
Bismutite  (*)BismutiteBi2O2(CO3)144354716
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)14435427770
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)21443549895
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)1443548173
Gold  (*)CopperAu14435430554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O1443546890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O314435414640
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)214435412537
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS214435439462
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO214435461156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO21443545614
Spodumene  (*)PyroxeneLiAlSi2O6192192144353688
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS1443542045



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Alexandra-0132192192192Ar-ArAge of rockmuscovite   Muscovite  144578Dahongliutan Pegmatite Field, Pishan Co. (Pixina Co.; Guma Co.), Hetian Prefecture (Khotan Prefecture; Hotan Prefecture; Hoten Prefecture), Xinjiang, ChinaDahongliutan depositLi et al. (2015)10.1111/1755-6724.12453AGS89_656 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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