Mineral Evolution Database

Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.

Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org

Important Update News

The RRUFF Project has been migrated to RRUFF.net. Please update your bookmarks immediately, if you have not done so.

The data on this website is already three years out of date, and the entire website will be taken offline before the end of the year.

We are grateful to NASA for the funding of this effort.

The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.

A	This mineral is Anthropogenic.
G	This mineral is directly dated.
B	This mineral is reported as having this age.
Y	This mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
O	This mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
R	The age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
P	The age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
	This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

Acanthite	Allargentum	Allophane	Aluminite	Alunite	Amorphous	Amphibole	Apatite	Aragonite	Arsenic
Atacamite	Autunite	Baryte	Bismutite	Bournonite	Brochantite	Calcite	Cancrinite-sodalite	Chalcanthite	Chalcoalumite
Chalcopyrite	Clay	Clinozoisite	Cobaltite	Columbite	Copper	Coronadite	Corrensite	Corundum	Covellite
Devilline	Diaspore	Digenite	Enargite	Epidote	Feldspar	Fluorite	Garnet	Geocronite	Germanite
Gypsum	Humite	Kaolinite	Kobellite	Löllingite	Lillianite	Linarite	Malachite	Marcasite	Melonite
Meneghinite	Mica	Millerite	Minium	Molybdenite	Natroautunite	Neyite	Nickeline	None	Not in a structural group
Olivine	Pavonite	Perovskite	Pharmacosiderite	Plancheite	Polybasite	Pyrite	Pyrophyllite	Pyrosmalite	Pyroxene
Quartz	Rhodonite	Rocksalt	Rutile	Sartorite	Scheelite	Serpentine	Skutterudite	Smectite-vermiculite	Sodalite
Sphalerite	Spinel	Stannite	Stibnite	Sulphur	Tetradymite	Tetrahedrite	Titanite	Tungstite	Vesuvianite
Vivianite	Wollastonite	Wurtzite	Zinkenite

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Be Bi C Ca Cl Co Cu F Fe H Hg K Mg Mn Mo Na Ni O P Pb S Sb Se Si Sn Sr Te Ti U V W Zn

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality:

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality:
Acanthite Allargentum Allophane Aluminite Alunite Amorphous Amphibole Apatite Aragonite Arsenic
Atacamite Autunite Baryte Bismutite Bournonite Brochantite Calcite Cancrinite-sodalite Chalcanthite Chalcoalumite
Chalcopyrite Clay Clinozoisite Cobaltite Columbite Copper Coronadite Corrensite Corundum Covellite
Devilline Diaspore Digenite Enargite Epidote Feldspar Fluorite Garnet Geocronite Germanite
Gypsum Humite Kaolinite Kobellite Löllingite Lillianite Linarite Malachite Marcasite Melonite
Meneghinite Mica Millerite Minium Molybdenite Natroautunite Neyite Nickeline None Not in a structural group
Olivine Pavonite Perovskite Pharmacosiderite Plancheite Polybasite Pyrite Pyrophyllite Pyrosmalite Pyroxene
Quartz Rhodonite Rocksalt Rutile Sartorite Scheelite Serpentine Skutterudite Smectite-vermiculite Sodalite
Sphalerite Spinel Stannite Stibnite Sulphur Tetradymite Tetrahedrite Titanite Tungstite Vesuvianite
Vivianite Wollastonite Wurtzite Zinkenite

184 IMA Minerals at location:

Abernathyite ()*	Acanthite ()*	Aikinite ()*	Akaganeite ()*	Alabandite ()*
Alleghanyite ()*	Allophane ()*	Altaite ()*	Aluminite ()*	Alunite ()*
Anatase ()*	Anglesite ()*	Anhydrite ()*	Annabergite ()*	Aragonite ()*
Atacamite ()*	Aurichalcite ()*	Autunite ()*	Azurite ()*	Baryte ()*
Baumhauerite ()*	Benjaminite ()*	Berryite ()*	Berthierine ()*	Bismuth ()*
Bismuthinite ()*	Bismutite ()*	Bornite ()*	Boulangerite ()*	Bournonite ()*
Brochantite ()*	Bustamite ()*	Calaverite ()*	Calcite ()*	Cerussite ()*
Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcoalumite ()*	Chalcocite ()*	Chalcopyrite ()*	Chrysocolla ()*
Clinozoisite ()*	Cobaltite ()*	Coloradoite ()*	Colusite ()*	Copper ()*
Cosalite ()*	Covellite ()*	Cupropavonite ()*	Diaspore ()*	Dickite ()*
Digenite ()*	Diopside ()*	Dolomite ()*	Dufrénoysite ()*	Dyscrasite ()*
Enargite ()*	Epidote ()*	Erythrite ()*	Famatinite ()*	Ferberite ()*
Ferrimolybdite ()*	Ferroselite ()*	Fluorapatite ()*	Fluorite ()*	Freibergite ()*
Friedelite ()*	Galena ()*	Galenobismutite ()*	Gibbsite ()*	Goethite ()*
Gold ()*	Graphite ()*	Guettardite ()*	Gustavite ()*	Gypsum ()*
Helvine ()*	Hematite ()*	Hessite ()*	Hübnerite ()*	Ilmenite ()*
Ilsemannite ()*	Iriginite ()*	Jamesonite ()*	Jarosite ()*	Jordanite ()*
Jordisite ()*	Kaolinite ()*	Krennerite ()*	Kuramite ()*	Kutnohorite ()*
Lillianite ()*	Linarite ()*	Löllingite ()*	Magnetite ()*	Malachite ()*
Marcasite ()*	Matildite ()*	Mercury ()*	Metatorbernite ()*	Metauranospinite ()*
Metazeunerite ()*	Miargyrite ()*	Millerite ()*	Minium ()*	Minohlite ()*
Molybdenite ()*	Monticellite ()*	Montmorillonite ()*	Mummeite ()*	Muscovite ()*
Nantokite ()*	Natrojarosite ()*	Natrouranospinite ()*	Neyite ()*	Nickeline ()*
Nuffieldite ()*	Opal ()*	Osarizawaite ()*	Ourayite ()*	Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*
Pavonite ()*	Pearceite ()*	Petzite ()*	Pharmacosiderite ()*	Plancheite ()*
Plumbojarosite ()*	Polybasite ()*	Posnjakite ()*	Proustite ()*	Pyrargyrite ()*
Pyrite ()*	Pyrolusite ()*	Pyromorphite ()*	Pyrophyllite ()*	Pyroxmangite ()*
Pyrrhotite ()*	Quartz ()*	Rammelsbergite ()*	Rectorite ()*	Rhodochrosite ()*
Rhodonite ()*	Rutile ()*	Sanidine ()*	Sartorite ()*	Scheelite ()*
Schwertmannite ()*	Scorodite ()*	Selenium ()*	Semseyite ()*	Serpierite ()*
Siderite ()*	Sidwillite ()*	Silver ()*	Skutterudite ()*	Spessartine ()*
Sphalerite ()*	Stephanite ()*	Stibnite ()*	Stromeyerite ()*	Strontianite ()*
Sulphur ()*	Sylvanite ()*	Tellurite ()*	Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tenorite ()*
Tephroite ()*	Tetradymite ()*	Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Titanite ()*	Torbernite ()*
Tremolite ()*	Tungstite ()*	Uraninite ()*	Uranophane-α ()*	Uranospinite ()*
Vermiculite ()*	Vesuvianite ()*	Wittichenite ()*	Wollastonite ()*	Wulfenite ()*
Wurtzite ()*	Zeunerite ()*	Zinkenite ()*	Zunyite ()*

Mineral name	Structural Groups	IMA Formula	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	# of Sublocalities containing mineral	LOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids	# of localities containing mineral
Abernathyite ()*	Natroautunite	K(UO₂)(AsO₄)·3H₂O	26	20	1	196258	16
Acanthite ()*	Acanthite	Ag₂S	26	20	15	196060,196077,196083,196091,196115,196250,196258,196324,196338,196362,196491,196506,196507,196520,196524	2793
Aikinite ()*	Meneghinite	CuPbBiS₃	26	20	5	196324,196482,196510,196554,196555	315
Akaganeite ()*	Coronadite	(Fe³⁺,Ni²⁺)₈(OH,O)₁₆Cl_1.25·nH₂O	26	20	1	196291	63
Alabandite ()*	Rocksalt	MnS	26	20	1	196324	312
Alleghanyite ()*	Humite	Mn²⁺₅(SiO₄)₂(OH)₂	26	20	1	196324	77
Allophane ()*	Allophane	Al₂O₃(SiO₂)_1.3-2.0·2.5-3.0H₂O	26	20	1	196564	470
Altaite ()*	Rocksalt	PbTe	26	20	2	196327,196524	489
Aluminite ()*	Aluminite	Al₂(SO₄)(OH)₄·7H₂O	26	20	1	196564	78
Alunite ()*	None	KAl₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	26	20	5	196238,196518,196520,196535,196564	966
Anatase ()*	Not in a structural group	TiO₂	26	20	1	196520	2162
Anglesite ()*	Baryte	Pb(SO₄)	26	13	8	196065,196107,196126,196180,196512,196520,196535,196652	2734
Anhydrite ()*	Not in a structural group	Ca(SO₄)	26	20	1	196324	1588
Annabergite ()*	Vivianite	Ni₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	26	20	1	196258	445
Aragonite ()*	Aragonite	Ca(CO₃)	26	20	1	196066	3250
Atacamite ()*	Atacamite	Cu₂Cl(OH)₃	26	13	1	196141	544
Aurichalcite ()*	None	(Zn,Cu)₅(CO₃)₂(OH)₆	26	20	1	196060	919
Autunite ()*	Autunite	Ca(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·10-12H₂O	26	20	1	196258	1272
Azurite ()*	Not in a structural group	Cu₃(CO₃)₂(OH)₂	26	13	4	196057,196141,196167,196609	5509
Baryte ()*	Baryte	Ba(SO₄)	26	13	47	196061,196065,196067,196070,196071,196077,196080,196110,196145,196148,196160,196170,196238,196239,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196264,196266,196284,196316,196324,196342,196351,196362,196367,196389,196439,196489,196499,196501,196510,196514,196517,196520,196537,196541,196553,196555,196556,196557,196609	11547
Baumhauerite ()*	Sartorite	Pb₁₂As₁₆S₃₆	26	20	1	196520	15
Benjaminite ()*	Pavonite	Ag₃Bi₇S₁₂	26	20	2	196510,196555	45
Berryite ()*	Meneghinite	Cu₃Ag₂Pb₃Bi₇S₁₆	26	20	1	196482	50
Berthierine ()*	Clay Serpentine	(Fe²⁺,Fe³⁺,Al)₃(Si,Al)₂O₅(OH)₄	26	20	1	196258	59
Bismuth ()*	Arsenic	Bi	26	20	1	196367	1966
Bismuthinite ()*	Stibnite	Bi₂S₃	26	20	4	196088,196510,196554,196555	1935
Bismutite ()*	Bismutite	Bi₂O₂(CO₃)	26	20	1	196511	716
Bornite ()*	None	Cu₅FeS₄	26	20	16	196110,196238,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196324,196338,196514,196520,196535,196557	5516
Boulangerite ()*	None	Pb₅Sb₄S₁₁	26	20	2	196083,196517	843
Bournonite ()*	Bournonite	CuPbSbS₃	26	20	2	196520,196557	1089
Brochantite ()*	Brochantite	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆	26	13	1	196162	1633
Bustamite ()*	Wollastonite	Mn₂Ca₂MnCa(Si₃O₉)₂	26	20	1	196326	101
Calaverite ()*	Melonite	AuTe₂	26	20	12	196110,196238,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196324,196327	361
Calcite ()*	Calcite	Ca(CO₃)	26	13	30	196058,196061,196064,196065,196066,196067,196077,196080,196091,196105,196110,196146,196180,196238,196239,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196264,196284,196312,196324,196393,196541,196564	27770
Cerussite ()*	Aragonite	Pb(CO₃)	26	13	7	196065,196085,196107,196126,196133,196162,196609	4979
Chalcanthite ()*	Chalcanthite	Cu(SO₄)·5H₂O	26	20	1	196327	925
Chalcoalumite ()*	Chalcoalumite	CuAl₄(SO₄)(OH)₁₂·3H₂O	26	13	1	196162	91
Chalcocite ()*	None	Cu₂S	26	20	12	196238,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196346,196514,196557	5707
Chalcopyrite ()*	Chalcopyrite	CuFeS₂	26	13	85	196060,196061,196065,196066,196070,196079,196085,196094,196096,196110,196114,196124,196127,196133,196143,196144,196145,196147,196149,196157,196158,196160,196162,196170,196173,196176,196177,196179,196180,196188,196238,196239,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196264,196266,196277,196284,196285,196306,196312,196314,196322,196324,196334,196346,196350,196351,196353,196362,196363,196366,196379,196380,196382,196384,196386,196392,196393,196394,196396,196438,196439,196486,196489,196491,196510,196511,196514,196515,196522,196524,196539,196541,196553,196554,196555,196556,196557,196609	27198
Chrysocolla ()*	Allophane	(Cu_2-xAl_x)H_2-xSi₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O	26	20	1	196065	3531
Clinozoisite ()*	Clinozoisite Epidote	Ca₂Al₃[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	26	20	1	196066	1025
Cobaltite ()*	Cobaltite	CoAsS	26	20	1	196258	966
Coloradoite ()*	Sphalerite	HgTe	26	20	1	196524	169
Colusite ()*	Sphalerite Germanite	Cu₁₃VAs₃S₁₆	26	20	1	196535	110
Copper ()*	Copper	Cu	26	20	5	196101,196324,196329,196393,196396	3846
Cosalite ()*	None	Pb₂Bi₂S₅	26	20	6	196510,196520,196524,196535,196554,196556	344
Covellite ()*	Covellite	CuS	26	13	6	196065,196179,196180,196535,196555,196559	4165
Cupropavonite ()*	Pavonite	Cu_0.9Ag_0.5Pb_0.6Bi_2.5S₅	26	20	1	196510	18
Diaspore ()*	Diaspore	AlO(OH)	26	20	2	196507,196520	481
Dickite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	26	20	2	196520,196541	651
Digenite ()*	Digenite	Cu_1.8S	26	13	2	196180,196346	1027
Diopside ()*	Pyroxene	CaMgSi₂O₆	26	13	1	196146	4135
Dolomite ()*	None	CaMg(CO₃)₂	26	20	1	196058	9895
Dufrénoysite ()*	Sartorite	Pb₂As₂S₅	26	20	1	196520	34
Dyscrasite ()*	Allargentum	Ag_3+xSb_1-x (x ≈ 0.2)	26	20	1	196552	180
Enargite ()*	Enargite Wurtzite	Cu₃AsS₄	26	20	14	196238,196336,196372,196489,196517,196520,196529,196535,196537,196541,196557,196558,196562,196565	910
Epidote ()*	Epidote Clinozoisite	Ca₂(Al₂Fe³⁺)[Si₂O₇][SiO₄]O(OH)	26	20	4	196058,196066,196324,196393	8173
Erythrite ()*	Vivianite	Co₃(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	26	20	1	196258	814
Famatinite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₃SbS₄	26	20	1	196559	163
Ferberite ()*	Columbite	Fe²⁺(WO₄)	26	20	1	196530	551
Ferrimolybdite ()*	None	Fe³⁺₂(Mo⁶⁺O₄)₃·7H₂O	26	20	1	196056	345
Ferroselite ()*	Marcasite	FeSe₂	26	20	1	196446	51
Fluorapatite ()*	Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃F	26	20	3	196520,196524,196541	2740
Fluorite ()*	Fluorite	CaF₂	26	13	23	196065,196075,196083,196092,196114,196118,196121,196133,196143,196148,196294,196312,196316,196324,196325,196329,196357,196393,196443,196480,196489,196510,196541	9617
Freibergite ()*	Tetrahedrite	Ag₆[Cu₄Fe₂]Sb₄S₁₂	26	13	23	196058,196061,196070,196094,196095,196107,196133,196173,196175,196176,196179,196264,196266,196284,196300,196324,196350,196366,196367,196486,196491,196510,196556	663
Friedelite ()*	Pyrosmalite Clay	Mn²⁺₈Si₆O₁₅(OH)₁₀	26	20	1	196324	40
Galena ()*	Rocksalt	PbS	26	13	122	196058,196060,196061,196065,196066,196070,196071,196079,196083,196085,196091,196094,196095,196096,196098,196099,196107,196109,196110,196113,196124,196126,196127,196133,196143,196144,196145,196147,196148,196149,196157,196158,196159,196160,196161,196162,196170,196173,196175,196176,196177,196179,196180,196188,196238,196239,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196266,196276,196277,196284,196285,196290,196300,196306,196307,196312,196314,196316,196319,196320,196322,196324,196325,196334,196335,196336,196338,196346,196350,196351,196353,196357,196358,196363,196366,196367,196373,196378,196379,196380,196382,196384,196386,196389,196392,196393,196394,196396,196438,196439,196492,196493,196501,196505,196507,196510,196511,196515,196517,196520,196522,196524,196535,196537,196539,196541,196553,196554,196555,196556,196557,196560,196609,196652	24243
Galenobismutite ()*	Kobellite	PbBi₂S₄	26	20	1	196510	192
Gibbsite ()*	None	Al(OH)₃	26	20	1	196564	504
Goethite ()*	Diaspore	FeO(OH)	26	13	3	196065,196162,196167	7437
Gold ()*	Copper	Au	26	13	25	196055,196061,196095,196110,196114,196167,196180,196250,196312,196324,196327,196329,196332,196334,196335,196347,196355,196366,196384,196386,196393,196394,196487,196524,196559	30554
Graphite ()*	None	C	26	20	2	196251,196651	2812
Guettardite ()*	Sartorite	PbSbAsS₄	26	20	1	196517	13
Gustavite ()*	Lillianite	AgPbBi₃S₆	26	20	3	196510,196554,196555	113
Gypsum ()*	Gypsum	Ca(SO₄)·2H₂O	26	13	3	196126,196324,196443	6890
Helvine ()*	Sodalite Cancrinite-sodalite	Be₃Mn²⁺₄(SiO₄)₃S	26	20	1	196324	237
Hematite ()*	Corundum	Fe₂O₃	26	13	16	196065,196088,196110,196179,196180,196238,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196258,196324	14640
Hessite ()*	None	Ag₂Te	26	20	1	196327	804
Hübnerite ()*	Columbite	Mn²⁺(WO₄)	26	13	41	196065,196083,196092,196102,196118,196124,196125,196126,196143,196147,196175,196179,196184,196204,196269,196280,196293,196294,196295,196297,196298,196299,196311,196324,196325,196331,196333,196365,196370,196388,196393,196396,196437,196443,196480,196521,196536,196545,196547,196564,196568	469
Ilmenite ()*	Corundum	Fe²⁺Ti⁴⁺O₃	26	20	1	196651	5433
Ilsemannite ()*	None	Mo₃O₈·nH₂O (?)	26	20	1	196258	123
Iriginite ()*	None	(UO₂)Mo⁶⁺₂O₇·3H₂O	26	20	1	196258	15
Jamesonite ()*	None	Pb₄FeSb₆S₁₄	26	13	3	196169,196180,196379	784
Jarosite ()*	Alunite	KFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	26	13	1	196126	2228
Jordanite ()*	Geocronite	Pb₁₄As₆S₂₃	26	20	2	196517,196520	105
Jordisite ()*	Amorphous	MoS₂	30	10	2	196258,196478	102
Kaolinite ()*	Clay Kaolinite	Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄	26	20	11	196238,196240,196324,196393,196438,196507,196510,196520,196524,196541,196553	5591
Krennerite ()*	None	Au₃AgTe₈	26	20	1	196327	111
Kuramite ()*	Stannite Sphalerite	Cu₃SnS₄	26	20	1	196520	12
Kutnohorite ()*	None	CaMn²⁺(CO₃)₂	26	20	1	196324	234
Lillianite ()*	Lillianite	Pb_3-2xAg_xBi_2+xS₆	26	13	1	196179	128
Linarite ()*	Linarite	CuPb(SO₄)(OH)₂	26	13	4	196065,196162,196324,196609	987
Löllingite ()*	Löllingite	FeAs₂	26	20	1	196258	762
Magnetite ()*	Spinel	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄	26	20	3	196238,196239,196508	14899
Malachite ()*	Malachite	Cu₂(CO₃)(OH)₂	26	13	4	196057,196162,196167,196609	12537
Marcasite ()*	Marcasite	FeS₂	26	20	13	196110,196238,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196350,196366,196555	5674
Matildite ()*	None	AgBiS₂	26	20	4	196338,196510,196554,196555	252
Mercury ()*	None	Hg	26	20	1	196524	397
Metatorbernite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·8H₂O	26	20	1	196258	443
Metauranospinite ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	26	20	1	196258	14
Metazeunerite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·8H₂O	26	20	1	196258	182
Miargyrite ()*	None	AgSbS₂	26	20	2	196250,196557	300
Millerite ()*	Millerite	NiS	26	20	1	196258	1066
Minium ()*	Minium	Pb²⁺₂Pb⁴⁺O₄	26	20	1	196256	247
Minohlite ()*	None	(Cu,Zn)₇(SO₄)₂(OH)₁₀·8H₂O	26	20	1	196324	5
Molybdenite ()*	Molybdenite	MoS₂	26	20	9	196056,196103,196258,196324,196329,196538,196632,196633,196634	5800
Monticellite ()*	Olivine	CaMg(SiO₄)	26	13	1	196146	153
Montmorillonite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	(Na,Ca)_0.3(Al,Mg)₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂·nH₂O	26	20	1	196541	1508
Mummeite ()*	Pavonite	Cu_0.58Ag_3.11Pb_1.10Bi_6.65S₁₃	26	20	3	196482,196510,196511	9
Muscovite ()*	Mica Clay	KAl₂(Si₃Al)O₁₀(OH)₂	26	13	10	196091,196092,196126,196167,196324,196393,196438,196524,196541,196553	17380
Nantokite ()*	Sphalerite	CuCl	26	20	1	196324	35
Natrojarosite ()*	Alunite	NaFe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	26	20	1	196608	254
Natrouranospinite ()*	Natroautunite	Na₂(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·5H₂O	26	20	1	196258	13
Neyite ()*	Neyite	Ag₂Cu₆Pb₂₅Bi₂₆S₆₈	26	20	1	196510	12
Nickeline ()*	Nickeline	NiAs	26	20	1	196258	633
Nuffieldite ()*	Kobellite	Cu_1.4Pb_2.4Bi_2.4Sb_0.2S₇	26	20	1	196510	32
Opal ()*	Amorphous	SiO₂·nH₂O	26	20	1	196608	2994
Osarizawaite ()*	Alunite	Pb(Al₂Cu²⁺)(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	26	13	1	196162	64
Ourayite ()*	Lillianite	Ag₃Pb₄Bi₅S₁₃	26	20	3	196510,196511,196555	24
Gersdorffite-Pa3 ()*	Pyrite	NiAsS	26	20	4	196258,196324,196327,196524	767
Pavonite ()*	Pavonite	AgBi₃S₅	26	20	3	196510,196554,196555	72
Pearceite ()*	Polybasite	[Ag₉CuS₄][(Ag,Cu)₆(As,Sb)₂S₇]	26	13	1	196180	249
Petzite ()*	None	Ag₃AuTe₂	26	20	13	196110,196238,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196324,196327,196524	409
Pharmacosiderite ()*	Pharmacosiderite	KFe³⁺₄(AsO₄)₃(OH)₄·6-7H₂O	26	20	1	196258	428
Plancheite ()*	Plancheite	Cu₈(Si₄O₁₁)₂(OH)₄·H₂O	26	20	1	196258	74
Plumbojarosite ()*	Alunite	Pb_0.5Fe³⁺₃(SO₄)₂(OH)₆	26	13	2	196126,196167	477
Polybasite ()*	Polybasite	[Ag₉CuS₄][(Ag,Cu)₆(Sb,As)₂S₇]	26	13	3	196055,196250,196514	716
Posnjakite ()*	None	Cu₄(SO₄)(OH)₆·H₂O	26	13	2	196162,196258	309
Proustite ()*	None	Ag₃AsS₃	26	20	8	196091,196250,196258,196276,196366,196520,196557,196558	733
Pyrargyrite ()*	None	Ag₃SbS₃	26	20	2	196250,196258	1425
Pyrite ()*	Pyrite	FeS₂	30	10	86	196060,196061,196065,196066,196085,196092,196094,196096,196114,196115,196118,196124,196133,196134,196136,196144,196148,196157,196158,196162,196170,196173,196175,196177,196179,196180,196188,196239,196250,196258,196266,196276,196277,196284,196291,196300,196303,196312,196314,196316,196324,196326,196335,196342,196346,196350,196351,196357,196362,196366,196373,196378,196379,196384,196386,196389,196392,196393,196396,196478,196487,196489,196490,196491,196492,196493,196503,196505,196507,196510,196515,196520,196524,196525,196535,196537,196538,196541,196553,196554,196555,196556,196558,196560,196609,196651	39462
Pyrolusite ()*	Rutile	MnO₂	26	13	1	196177	3106
Pyromorphite ()*	Apatite	Pb₅(PO₄)₃Cl	26	20	1	196609	1725
Pyrophyllite ()*	Clay Pyrophyllite	Al₂Si₄O₁₀(OH)₂	26	20	2	196524,196541	771
Pyroxmangite ()*	None	Mn²⁺SiO₃	26	20	3	196065,196324,196358	147
Pyrrhotite ()*	Nickeline	Fe₇S₈	26	20	1	196324	9056
Quartz ()*	Quartz	SiO₂	30	10	119	196055,196060,196061,196062,196065,196066,196067,196070,196071,196073,196075,196076,196077,196079,196080,196081,196083,196088,196091,196092,196094,196095,196097,196102,196105,196106,196110,196115,196118,196126,196136,196145,196148,196157,196158,196160,196162,196170,196173,196176,196179,196180,196188,196238,196239,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196250,196258,196266,196267,196276,196277,196284,196291,196293,196307,196311,196312,196314,196317,196319,196324,196325,196326,196329,196335,196342,196350,196351,196357,196358,196362,196366,196367,196373,196378,196379,196384,196386,196389,196392,196393,196396,196443,196478,196480,196487,196490,196492,196493,196498,196499,196503,196507,196508,196510,196511,196520,196522,196524,196532,196535,196538,196541,196553,196554,196555,196556,196557,196558,196560,196609	61156
Rammelsbergite ()*	Löllingite	NiAs₂	26	20	1	196258	233
Rectorite ()*	Corrensite Clay	(Na,Ca)Al₄(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄·2H₂O	26	20	1	196541	49
Rhodochrosite ()*	Calcite	Mn(CO₃)	26	13	20	196083,196121,196148,196162,196169,196173,196179,196180,196279,196324,196329,196335,196375,196384,196386,196393,196396,196510,196524,196557	1711
Rhodonite ()*	Rhodonite	CaMn₃Mn(Si₅O₁₅)	26	20	16	196083,196277,196279,196284,196293,196311,196320,196324,196334,196366,196373,196375,196384,196386,196394,196510	969
Rutile ()*	Rutile	TiO₂	26	20	1	196507	5614
Sanidine ()*	Feldspar	K(AlSi₃O₈)	26	13	1	196178	598
Sartorite ()*	Sartorite	PbAs₂S₄	26	20	1	196520	11
Scheelite ()*	Scheelite	Ca(WO₄)	26	20	1	196443	4894
Schwertmannite ()*	Coronadite	Fe³⁺₁₆O₁₆(OH)_9.6(SO₄)_3.2·10H₂O	26	20	1	196608	37
Scorodite ()*	None	Fe³⁺(AsO₄)·2H₂O	26	20	2	196258,196541	1153
Selenium ()*	Sulphur	Se	26	20	1	196258	143
Semseyite ()*	None	Pb₉Sb₈S₂₁	26	20	1	196517	165
Serpierite ()*	Devilline	Ca(Cu,Zn)₄(SO₄)₂(OH)₆·3H₂O	26	13	1	196162	292
Siderite ()*	Calcite	Fe(CO₃)	26	13	9	196073,196083,196121,196148,196162,196169,196180,196238,196258	6417
Sidwillite ()*	None	MoO₃·2H₂O	30	10	1	196478	3
Silver ()*	Copper	Ag	26	13	14	196060,196066,196085,196133,196148,196250,196258,196277,196324,196329,196371,196373,196491,196609	5186
Skutterudite ()*	Skutterudite Perovskite	CoAs₃	26	20	2	196258	531
Spessartine ()*	Garnet	Mn²⁺₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃	26	20	1	196324	1214
Sphalerite ()*	Sphalerite	ZnS	26	13	99	196060,196061,196065,196066,196079,196085,196096,196110,196112,196113,196118,196121,196126,196133,196143,196144,196145,196146,196147,196148,196149,196157,196158,196162,196170,196173,196177,196179,196180,196188,196238,196239,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196276,196277,196284,196285,196290,196306,196312,196314,196316,196319,196322,196324,196325,196326,196329,196334,196335,196336,196346,196350,196351,196353,196357,196363,196366,196371,196373,196380,196382,196384,196386,196389,196392,196393,196394,196396,196438,196439,196491,196492,196493,196501,196505,196510,196515,196520,196522,196524,196525,196535,196537,196541,196553,196554,196555,196556,196557,196560,196609	21482
Stephanite ()*	None	Ag₅SbS₄	26	20	4	196367,196486,196491,196556	586
Stibnite ()*	Stibnite	Sb₂S₃	26	13	3	196179,196520,196611	3418
Stromeyerite ()*	None	CuAgS	26	20	2	196535,196557	332
Strontianite ()*	Aragonite	Sr(CO₃)	26	20	1	196562	589
Sulphur ()*	Sulphur	S	26	20	1	196520	2045
Sylvanite ()*	Melonite	AgAuTe₄	26	20	10	196110,196238,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247	337
Tellurite ()*	None	TeO₂	26	20	1	196510	52
Tennantite-(Fe) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Fe₂)As₄S₁₃	26	13	5	196177,196258,196541,196554,196557	1803
Tenorite ()*	None	CuO	26	13	1	196158	1101
Tephroite ()*	Olivine	Mn²⁺₂(SiO₄)	26	20	1	196324	240
Tetradymite ()*	Tetradymite	Bi₂Te₂S	26	20	1	196524	510
Tetrahedrite-(Zn) ()*	Tetrahedrite	Cu₆(Cu₄Zn₂)Sb₄S₁₃	26	13	54	196061,196066,196071,196085,196099,196102,196107,196109,196110,196127,196133,196145,196160,196170,196173,196179,196180,196238,196240,196241,196242,196243,196244,196245,196246,196247,196277,196281,196284,196307,196314,196324,196325,196329,196336,196338,196346,196350,196357,196362,196380,196384,196392,196393,196394,196396,196492,196501,196510,196541,196553,196554,196555,196556	5317
Titanite ()*	Titanite	CaTi(SiO₄)O	26	20	1	196393	4899
Torbernite ()*	None	Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·12H₂O	26	20	1	196260	1059
Tremolite ()*	Amphibole	Ca₂(Mg_5.0-4.5Fe²⁺_0.0-0.5)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂	26	13	1	196146	2562
Tungstite ()*	Tungstite	WO₃·H₂O	26	20	1	196102	118
Uraninite ()*	Fluorite	UO₂	26	20	4	196258,196260,196288,196514	2718
Uranophane-α ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(SiO₃OH)₂·5H₂O	26	20	2	196258,196260	890
Uranospinite ()*	None	Ca(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·10H₂O	26	20	1	196258	51
Vermiculite ()*	Clay Smectite-vermiculite	Mg_0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)₆(Si,Al)₈O₂₀(OH)₄·8H₂O	26	20	1	196238	652
Vesuvianite ()*	Vesuvianite	(Ca,Na)₁₉(Al,Mg,Fe)₁₃(SiO₄)₁₀(Si₂O₇)₄(OH,F,O)₁₀	26	13	1	196146	1395
Wittichenite ()*	None	Cu₃BiS₃	26	20	1	196555	297
Wollastonite ()*	Wollastonite	CaSiO₃	26	13	2	196146,196192	1247
Wulfenite ()*	Scheelite	PbMoO₄	26	20	2	196258,196609	1655
Wurtzite ()*	Wurtzite	ZnS	26	20	2	196535,196541	372
Zeunerite ()*	Autunite	Cu(UO₂)₂(AsO₄)₂·12H₂O	26	20	1	196520	185
Zinkenite ()*	Zinkenite	Pb₉Sb₂₂S₄₂	26	20	1	196517	228
Zunyite ()*	None	Al₁₃Si₅O₂₀(OH,F)₁₈Cl	26	20	7	196083,196517,196519,196520,196526,196535,196541	86

5 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel ID	Max Age (Ma)	Min Age (Ma)	Age as listed in reference	Dating Method	Age Interpret	Prioritized?	Sample Source	Sample Num	Age from other Locality	Dated Mineral	Minerals explicitely stated as having this age	Age applies to these Elements	MinDat Locality ID	Dated Locality (Max Age)	Location as listed in reference	Reference	Reference DOI	Reference ID	Age Notes
Jen_0001438	16.6	13	16.6-13		age of mineralization		scheelite			Scheelite			3663	Silverton, Animas District, San Juan Co., Colorado, USA	Silverton	Poulin et al. (2016)	10.3749/canmin.1500023	CM54_1147
Mo-00082	30	10		K-Ar, F.T.							Jordisite, Sidwillite	Mo	5984	Lake Como, San Juan Co., Colorado, USA		Lipman et al. (1976)	10.2113/gsecongeo.71.3.57	EG71_571
Giersdorf_00000596	24	20	22±2	238U-206U			uraninite	K-172	Yes	Uraninite	Uraninite	U	4142	Happy Jack Mine (Blue Dike Mine), White Canyon, White Canyon District, San Juan Co., Utah, USA	Happy Jack Mine	Miller et al. (1963)	10.1130/0016-7606(1963)74[609:IEOTOO]2.0.CO;2	GSAB74_609	Age given for U238-Pb206 analysis
Giersdorf_00000597	26	22	24±2	235U-207Pb			uraninite	K-172	Yes	Uraninite	Uraninite	U	4142	Happy Jack Mine (Blue Dike Mine), White Canyon, White Canyon District, San Juan Co., Utah, USA	Happy Jack Mine	Miller et al. (1963)	10.1130/0016-7606(1963)74[609:IEOTOO]2.0.CO;2	GSAB74_609	Age given for U235-Pb207 analysis
Giersdorf_00000598	380	280	330±50	207Pb-206Pb	The Pb207-Pb206 age given for these samples is described as being highly erroneous due to the systematic sensitivity of the analytic methods	low	uraninite	K-172	Yes	Uraninite	Uraninite	U	4142	Happy Jack Mine (Blue Dike Mine), White Canyon, White Canyon District, San Juan Co., Utah, USA	Happy Jack Mine	Miller et al. (1963)	10.1130/0016-7606(1963)74[609:IEOTOO]2.0.CO;2	GSAB74_609	Age given for Pb207-Pb206 analysis

Sample	Source Locality	Reference URL
FKM-195	Sunnyside Mine Group (American Tunnel Mine; American Tunnel; Gold King Mine; Washington Mine; Belle Creole; Gold Prince; Brenneman Mine; Mogul Mine), Bonita Peak, Gladstone, Eureka District, San Juan Co., Colorado, USA	https://www.rockptx.com/fkm-176-to-fkm-200/#FKM-195
R070176	Zuni Mine (Zuñi Mine), Anvil Mountain, Red Mountain District, San Juan Co., Colorado, USA	https://rruff.info/R070176
R050435	Longfellow Mine, Red Mountain District, San Juan Co., Colorado, USA	https://rruff.info/R050435

All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...