Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Unterkirnach, Villingen, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Oldest recorded age at locality: 247
Youngest recorded age at locality: 201

mindat Locality ID: 233875
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-233875.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Unterkirnach, Villingen, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany": 2
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 2

Number of Child Localities: 2
Child Localities:
Ferdinand Mine
Lippenhof

Latitude: 48°3'55"N
Longitude: 8°20'10"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 48.065277777778,8.3361111111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ca Cu Fe H Mn O S Si Ti Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
BixbyiteNoneRutileSpinelTitaniteZircon

8 IMA Minerals at location:
Bixbyite  (*)Bornite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Hausmannite  (*)Manganite  (*)
Rutile  (*)Titanite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Bixbyite  (*)BixbyiteMn3+2O3247201157781104
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS42472011577815516
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S2472011577815707
Hausmannite  (*)SpinelMn2+Mn3+2O4247201157781350
Manganite  (*)RutileMn3+O(OH)247201157781770
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO22472011577825614
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O2472011577824899
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)2472011577825251



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Giersdorf_00000005Fahlore "Pale Ore" bearing deposits in the Black Forest region of Germany


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Giersdorf_00000005247201Middle Triassic to Jurassic Mineralization Agehigh   YesChalcopyrite, Galena, Marcasite, Pyrite, Sphalerite 37645Villingen, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyVillingen-Schwenningen, Villingen Clay DepositStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.311MM74_309 
Giersdorf_00000006247237Middle Triassic Host Rock Age   Yes  37645Villingen, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, GermanyVillingen-Schwenningen, Villingen Clay DepositStaude et. al (2010)10.1180/minmag.2010.074.2.312MM74_309 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...