Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Xitieshan, Da Qaidam Co. (Dachaidan Co.), Haixi, Qinghai, China

Oldest recorded age at locality: 445
Youngest recorded age at locality: 445

mindat Locality ID: 254937
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-254937.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Xitieshan, Da Qaidam Co. (Dachaidan Co.), Haixi, Qinghai, China": 2
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 2

Number of Child Localities: 2
Child Localities:
Eclogite Outcrops
Xitieshan Mine

Latitude: 37°19'45"N
Longitude: 95°34'1"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 37.329166666667,95.566944444444

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba Bi C Ca Cd Cl Cu Fe H K Mg Mn Na O Pb S Sb Si Sn Te Ti Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAluniteApatiteAragoniteArsenopyriteBaryteBotryogenCalciteChalcopyriteClay
ClinozoisiteCopiapiteCopperCoquimbiteCorundumEpidoteFeldsparGypsumHalotrichiteMarcasite
MelanteriteMicaNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyroxeneQuartzRocksaltRutile
RömeriteSphaleriteSpinelStanniteSulphurTamarugiteTetradymiteTetrahedriteTitaniteVoltaite
Wurtzite

56 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Albite  (*)Aleksite  (*)Amarillite  (*)Anglesite  (*)
Anhydrite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Baryte  (*)Botryogen  (*)Boulangerite  (*)
Butlerite  (*)Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Cervelleite  (*)Chaidamuite  (*)
Chalcopyrite  (*)Copiapite  (*)Coquimbite  (*)Epidote  (*)Fibroferrite  (*)
Galena  (*)Gold  (*)Greenockite  (*)Gypsum  (*)Halotrichite  (*)
Heliophyllite  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Lishizhenite  (*)Magnetite  (*)
Marcasite  (*)Melanterite  (*)Mimetite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Natrojarosite  (*)
Omphacite  (*)Pickeringite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Rhodochrosite  (*)Römerite  (*)Rutile  (*)Siderite  (*)Sideronatrite  (*)
Sillimanite  (*)Silver  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stannite  (*)Sulphur  (*)
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)Titanite  (*)Xitieshanite  (*)Zincobotryogen  (*)Zincocopiapite  (*)
Zincovoltaite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S4454451423812793
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)4454451423818803
Aleksite  (*)TetradymitePbBi2Te2S244544514238128
Amarillite  (*)TamarugiteNaFe3+(SO4)2·6H2O4454451423816
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)4454451423812734
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)4454451423811588
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS4454451423819052
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)44544514238111547
Botryogen  (*)BotryogenMgFe3+(SO4)2(OH)·7H2O44544514238145
Boulangerite  (*)NonePb5Sb4S11445445142381843
Butlerite  (*)Not in a structural groupFe3+(SO4)(OH)·2H2O44544514238126
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)44544514238127770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)4454451423814979
Cervelleite  (*)NoneAg4TeS44544514238142
Chaidamuite  (*)NoneZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH)·4H2O4454451423812
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS244544514238127198
Copiapite  (*)CopiapiteFe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2·20H2O445445142381382
Coquimbite  (*)CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12·6H2O445445142381136
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)4454451423818173
Fibroferrite  (*)Not in a structural groupFe3+(SO4)(OH)·5H2O445445142381107
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS44544514238124243
Gold  (*)CopperAu44544514238130554
Greenockite  (*)WurtziteCdS445445142381717
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O4454451423816890
Halotrichite  (*)HalotrichiteFe2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O445445142381409
Heliophyllite  (*)NonePb6As2O7Cl444544514238111
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O344544514238114640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)64454451423812228
Lishizhenite  (*)RömeriteZnFe3+2(SO4)4·14H2O4454451423813
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O444544514238114899
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS24454451423815674
Melanterite  (*)MelanteriteFe(SO4)·7H2O445445142381915
Mimetite  (*)ApatitePb5(AsO4)3Cl4454451423811107
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2445445242380,4238117380
Natrojarosite  (*)AluniteNaFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6445445142381254
Omphacite  (*)Pyroxene(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si2O6142380229
Pickeringite  (*)HalotrichiteMgAl2(SO4)4·22H2O445445142381265
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS244544514238139462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S84454451423819056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO244544514238161156
Rhodochrosite  (*)CalciteMn(CO3)4454451423811711
Römerite  (*)RömeriteFe2+Fe3+2(SO4)4·14H2O445445142381115
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO21423805614
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)4454451423816417
Sideronatrite  (*)NoneNa2Fe3+(SO4)2(OH)·3H2O44544514238173
Sillimanite  (*)Not in a structural groupAl2SiO51423801516
Silver  (*)CopperAg4454451423815186
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS44544514238121482
Stannite  (*)Stannite SphaleriteCu2FeSnS4445445142381668
Sulphur  (*)SulphurS4454451423812045
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S134454451423815317
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O1423804899
Xitieshanite  (*)NoneFe3+(SO4)Cl·6H2O4454451423813
Zincobotryogen  (*)BotryogenZnFe3+(SO4)2(OH)·7H2O4454451423817
Zincocopiapite  (*)CopiapiteZnFe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2·20H2O44544514238111
Zincovoltaite  (*)VoltaiteK2Zn5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12·18H2O4454451423812



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-00421445445Late Ordovician       S726Xitieshan Mine, Xitieshan, Da Qaidam Co. (Dachaidan Co.), Haixi, Qinghai, ChinaXitieshanMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009_1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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