Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Veraguas Province, Panama

Oldest recorded age at locality: 6
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2.6

mindat Locality ID: 25584
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-25584.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Veraguas Province, Panama": 6
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 5

Number of Child Localities: 5
Child Localities:
Bahia Honda Manganese Deposit
Cerro Colorado Mine
Guariviara
Remance Au Mine (Mina El Consuela De Los Pobres)
Santa Rosa Au Mine

Latitude: 8°18'26"N
Longitude: 81°49'43"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 8.3072222222222,-81.828611111111

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au Ba C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg Mo Na O S Se Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AcanthiteAluniteAmorphousArsenopyriteBaryteCalciteChalcopyriteClayClinozoisiteCopper
CorundumCovelliteDigeniteEpidoteGypsumKaoliniteMalachiteMarcasiteMicaMolybdenite
NickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyrophylliteQuartzSmectite-vermiculiteSpinel

31 IMA Minerals at location:
Acanthite  (*)Aguilarite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Baryte  (*)
Bornite  (*)Calcite  (*)Celadonite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Digenite  (*)Epidote  (*)Gold  (*)
Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Magnetite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Marcasite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Montmorillonite  (*)Muscovite  (*)
Opal  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrophyllite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Siderite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Acanthite  (*)AcanthiteAg2S1956222793
Aguilarite  (*)AcanthiteAg4SeS19562287
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)641956181588
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS1956229052
Baryte  (*)BaryteBa(SO4)19562211547
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS462.6295618,956205516
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)64295618,9562227770
Celadonite  (*)Mica ClayKMgFe3+Si4O10(OH)2195622309
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S641956185707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS262.6295618,9562027198
Copper  (*)CopperCu5.32.61956203846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS641956184165
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S641956181027
Epidote  (*)Epidote ClinozoisiteCa2(Al2Fe3+)[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)62.6295618,956208173
Gold  (*)CopperAu295621,9562230554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O641956186890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O319562214640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)61956222228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)464295618,956225591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O45.32.619562014899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)25.32.619562012537
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS21956225674
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2641956185800
Montmorillonite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O1956221508
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)262.6395618,95620,9562217380
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O1956222994
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS262.6395618,95620,9562239462
Pyrophyllite  (*)Clay PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)264195618771
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S81956229056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO262.6495618,95620,95621,9562261156
Siderite  (*)CalciteFe(CO3)1956226417



2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00071646–4      Bornite, Calcite, Chalcopyrite, Covellite, Epidote, Kaolinite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, PyrophylliteCu25581Cerro Colorado Mine, Veraguas Province, PanamaCerro ColoradoSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 
PorphCu-001985.32.6Pliocene      Chalcopyrite, Copper, Epidote, Magnetite, Malachite, PyriteCu155979Cerro Chorcha Prospect, Guariviara, Veraguas Province, PanamaCerro ChorchaSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...