Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 4.3
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2

mindat Locality ID: 269490
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-269490.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USA": 15
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 15

Number of Child Localities: 15
Child Localities:
Bep & Jim Placer
Cat's Whiskers Placer
China Placer (China Slide Placer Mine)
Cuba Placer Mine
Elcey Mine (Elcy; Elcay; Buckingham)
Gold Point Mine (Gray Eagle)
Montrose Mining & Development Company Placer Prospect (Montrose Mng & Dev Co.)
Shaughnessy Mine
Sierra Poorman Mine (Blue Jay & Highland; Black Angel; Little Boulder; Big Boulder; Iron Cube)
Sunshine Mine
Unidentified Au Mine [24] (Unnamed Property)
Unidentified Au Mine [25] (Unnamed Property)
Unnamed Au Property [2] (unidentified Workings)
Unnamed Au Prospect [5]
Unnamed Au Prospect [66]

Latitude: 39°33'48"N
Longitude: 120°45'41"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 39.563333333333,-120.76138888889

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Au O Si 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
CopperNoneQuartz

3 IMA Minerals at location:
Gold  (*)Quartz  (*)Silver  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Gold  (*)CopperAu4.3210177456,177457,177458,177459,177461,177462,177463,177464,177465,17746630554
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO27177458,177459,177461,177462,177464,177465,17746661156
Silver  (*)CopperAg11774595186



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_0076Liparite, very near Tolfa (192390)
Michelle_0077Quartz latite
Michelle_0078Quartz latite
Michelle_0079Liparite
Michelle_0080Quartz latite
Michelle_0081Liparite
Michelle_0082Monzonitic porphyry
Michelle_0083Liparite quartz latite


8 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Michelle_00764.34.14.2±0.1K-ArAge of liparitefeldsparK13    93202Cuba Placer Mine, China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USARocca di TolfaFornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73Age of liparite
Michelle_00773.42.63.0±0.4K-ArAge of quartz latitebiotiteK2    93202Cuba Placer Mine, China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USASso della StregaFornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73Age of quartz latite
Michelle_00783.12.72.9±0.2K-ArAge of quartz latitefeldsparK2    93202Cuba Placer Mine, China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USASso della StregaFornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73Age of quartz latite
Michelle_00793.83.63.7±0.1K-ArAge of liparitefeldsparK12    93202Cuba Placer Mine, China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USAFso d. MelledraFornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73Age of liparite
Michelle_00802.62.22.4±0.2K-ArAge of quartz latitefeldsparK5    93202Cuba Placer Mine, China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USALa TolfacciaFornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73Age of quartz latite
Michelle_00812.222.1±0.1K-ArAge of liparitefeldsparK3    93202Cuba Placer Mine, China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USALa MontagnolaFornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73Age of liparite
Michelle_00823.63.43.5±0.1K-ArAge of monzonitic porphyryfeldsparK15    93202Cuba Placer Mine, China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USAPgio della StellaFornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73Age of monzonitic porphyry
Michelle_00833.43.23.3±0.1K-ArAge of Liparite quartz latitesanidineK14  Sanidine  93202Cuba Placer Mine, China Flat, Downieville District, Sierra Co., California, USAMt RiccioFornaseri (1985) RDSIMF40_73Age of liparite quartz latite


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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