Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Mount Monger Goldfield, Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire, Western Australia, Australia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 2709
Youngest recorded age at locality: 2600

mindat Locality ID: 271660
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-271660.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Mount Monger Goldfield, Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire, Western Australia, Australia": 83
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 80

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Aldiss-Karonie
Mount Monger
Randalls

Latitude: 31°2'10"S
Longitude: 122°11'32"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): -31.036111111111,122.19222222222

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Ag Al As Au B Bi C Ca Co Cr Cu Fe H K Mg Mo Na Ni O Pb S Si Te Ti Tl Zn Zr 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AmorphousAmphiboleArsenopyriteCalciteChalcopyriteChloriteClayCopperCorrensiteCorundum
CovelliteFeldsparKaoliniteMarcasiteMeloniteMicaMolybdeniteNickelineNoneNot in a structural group
PentlanditePrehnitePyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileSerpentineSmectite-vermiculiteSphaleriteSpinel
TalcTetradymiteTitaniteTourmalineZircon

53 IMA Minerals at location:
Actinolite  (*)Albite  (*)Altaite  (*)Anatase  (*)Ankerite  (*)
Antigorite  (*)Arsenopyrite  (*)Calaverite  (*)Calcite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)
Chamosite  (*)Chromite  (*)Clinochlore  (*)Corrensite  (*)Covellite  (*)
Dolomite  (*)Dravite  (*)Ferro-tschermakite  (*)Frohbergite  (*)Galena  (*)
Gold  (*)Grunerite  (*)Hematite  (*)Hessite  (*)Honeaite  (*)
Ilmenite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Marcasite  (*)
Mattagamite  (*)Melonite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nickeline  (*)
Opal  (*)Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)Pentlandite  (*)Petzite  (*)Prehnite  (*)
Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rutile  (*)Schorl  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)Talc  (*)Tellurobismuthite  (*)Titanite  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Vermiculite  (*)Violarite  (*)Zircon  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Actinolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe2+0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)227092600316881,16925,169373419
Albite  (*)FeldsparNa(AlSi3O8)268026001169068803
Altaite  (*)RocksaltPbTe26802600116866489
Anatase  (*)Not in a structural groupTiO2268026001169002162
Ankerite  (*)NoneCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)226802600216924,169253092
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)427092600216881,16900708
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS26802600516909,16925,16934,16937,169399052
Calaverite  (*)MeloniteAuTe226802600116866361
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)2680260011690027770
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2270926001116866,16880,16881,16889,16890,16906,16908,16910,16922,16925,1693927198
Chamosite  (*)Chlorite Clay(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)826802600116939577
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O427092701216874,168813902
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)826802600216900,169081756
Corrensite  (*)Corrensite Clay(Ca,Na,K)1-x(Mg,Fe,Al)9(Si,Al)8O20(OH)10·nH2O2680260011690349
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS26802600216910,169244165
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)227092600416880,16881,16903,169109895
Dravite  (*)TourmalineNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)26802600116896648
Ferro-tschermakite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Fe2+3Al2)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)22680260011692527
Frohbergite  (*)MarcasiteFeTe22680260011686640
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS27092600416881,16886,16909,1693624243
Gold  (*)CopperAu268026007316858,16859,16860,16861,16862,16863,16864,16865,16866,16867,16868,16869,16870,16871,16872,16873,16874,16875,16876,16877,16879,16882,16883,16884,16885,16886,16887,16888,16893,16894,16895,16896,16897,16898,16899,16900,16901,16902,16903,16904,16905,16906,16907,16908,16909,16910,16911,16912,16914,16915,16916,16917,16919,16920,16921,16923,16924,16925,16926,16927,16928,16929,16930,16931,16932,16933,16934,16935,16936,16937,16938,16939,1694030554
Grunerite  (*)Amphibole   Fe2+2Fe2+5Si8O22(OH)226802600116925223
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O326802600516874,16886,16896,16903,1692514640
Hessite  (*)NoneAg2Te26802600116866804
Honeaite  (*)Not in a structural groupAu3TlTe2268026001168663
Ilmenite  (*)CorundumFe2+Ti4+O327092600316866,16881,169255433
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)426802600216874,168855591
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)27092600316874,16881,169001487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O427092600816880,16881,16900,16910,16925,16933,16937,1693914899
Marcasite  (*)MarcasiteFeS2268026001169245674
Mattagamite  (*)MarcasiteCoTe2268026001168667
Melonite  (*)MeloniteNiTe226802600116866207
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2268026001168665800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)227092600416881,16886,16906,1693017380
Nickeline  (*)NickelineNiAs27092701116881633
Opal  (*)AmorphousSiO2·nH2O270927011168742994
Gersdorffite-Pa3  (*)PyriteNiAsS27092701116881767
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S827092600416880,16881,16889,168901512
Petzite  (*)NoneAg3AuTe226802600116866409
Prehnite  (*)PrehniteCa2Al(Si3Al)O10(OH)2268026001168661898
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2270926001516858,16866,16880,16881,16889,16906,16908,16909,16922,16924,16925,16932,16934,16936,1693939462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8270926001116858,16866,16880,16881,16889,16890,16925,16933,16934,16937,169399056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2270926003316870,16874,16879,16880,16881,16883,16886,16887,16894,16896,16897,16899,16900,16902,16903,16904,16906,16907,16911,16920,16923,16924,16925,16926,16927,16928,16930,16934,16936,16937,16938,16939,1694061156
Rutile  (*)RutileTiO226802600316900,16903,169205614
Schorl  (*)TourmalineNaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)26802600216886,169002705
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS27092600216881,1688621482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)227092600816874,16880,16881,16889,16900,16903,16908,169093337
Tellurobismuthite  (*)TetradymiteBi2Te326802600116866276
Titanite  (*)TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O268026001168664899
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)227092600416880,16881,16889,169002562
Vermiculite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4·8H2O26802600116903652
Violarite  (*)SpinelFeNi2S426802600216889,16922380
Zircon  (*)ZirconZr(SiO4)267826701169005251



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Michelle_514Komatiite deposit in the Eastern Goldfields Province, discovered in 1970. Putnisite occurs in the oxidation zone of komatiite and dioritic lodes.
Michelle_603Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite
Michelle_604Ni-Cu sulfides in komatiite


5 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Michelle_514270927012705±4U-PbAge of depositzircon  YesZircon  248267Armstrong Ni Mine, Widgiemooltha, Coolgardie Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaArmstrong Ni MineHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177Table. 1. Age of deposit
EG90_845-00003267826702674±4Pb-Pb zircon  YesZircon  223Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire, Western Australia, Australia Kent and McDougall (1995)10.2113/gsecongeo.90.4.845EG90_845 
Hg-0011726802600 Ar-Ar, U-Pb high   YesColoradoiteHg223Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire, Western Australia, Australia Kent and McDougall (1995)10.2113/gsecongeo.90.4.845EG90_845 
Michelle_603270927012705±4 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu271773Blair Ni Mine, Mount Monger, Mount Monger Goldfield, Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaBlairHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province). Dates on felsic volcanic rocks that include komatiites are consistent with an inferred eruption age for these komatiites of c. 2705 Ma.
Michelle_604270927012705±4 Age of deposit or general age of the metallogenic province     Ni, Cu146969Carnilya Hill Ni Mine, Mount Monger, Mount Monger Goldfield, Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire, Western Australia, AustraliaCarnilya HillHoatson et al. (2006)10.1016/j.oregeorev.2006.05.002OGR29_177See Table. 1 Global resources of nickel metal and ages of the major nickel sulfide deposits of the world. Age can refer to the age of a specific nickel sulfide deposit, or the general age of the metallogenic province containing nickel deposits that are similar to a dated deposit (e.g. 2705 Ma Komatiite-hosted deposits in the Eastern Goldfields Province). Dates on felsic volcanic rocks that include komatiites are consistent with an inferred eruption age for these komatiites of c. 2705 Ma.


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


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