Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, Sulawesi Selatan Province (South Sulawesi Province), Sulawesi (Celebes), Indonesia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 23
Youngest recorded age at locality: 5.3

mindat Locality ID: 275179
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-275179.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, Sulawesi Selatan Province (South Sulawesi Province), Sulawesi (Celebes), Indonesia": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Batu Marupa Deposit (Sang Karopi; Singkaropi)

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As C Cu Fe H O Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
ChalcopyriteClayCovelliteDiasporeDigeniteEnargiteKaoliniteLepidocrociteMalachiteNickeline
NoneNot in a structural groupPyriteQuartzRocksaltSphaleriteTetrahedriteWurtzite

16 IMA Minerals at location:
Azurite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Covellite  (*)Digenite  (*)
Enargite  (*)Galena  (*)Goethite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Lepidocrocite  (*)
Malachite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)Sphalerite  (*)
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2235.31671175509
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S235.31671175707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2235.316711727198
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS235.31671174165
Digenite  (*)DigeniteCu1.8S235.31671171027
Enargite  (*)Enargite WurtziteCu3AsS4235.3167117910
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS235.316711724243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)235.31671177437
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4235.31671175591
Lepidocrocite  (*)LepidocrociteFe3+O(OH)235.3167117581
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2235.316711712537
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS2235.316711739462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S8235.31671179056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO2235.316711761156
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS235.316711721482
Tetrahedrite-(Zn)  (*)TetrahedriteCu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S13235.31671175317



3 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
vms-00498235.3Miocene        264995Batu Marupa Deposit (Sang Karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, Sulawesi Selatan Province (South Sulawesi Province), Sulawesi (Celebes), IndonesiaBatu MarupaMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 
vms-00499235.3Miocene        264995Batu Marupa Deposit (Sang Karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, Sulawesi Selatan Province (South Sulawesi Province), Sulawesi (Celebes), IndonesiaBiloloMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 
vms-00501235.3Miocene        264995Batu Marupa Deposit (Sang Karopi; Singkaropi), Makale, Tana Toraja Regency, Sulawesi Selatan Province (South Sulawesi Province), Sulawesi (Celebes), IndonesiaRumangaMoiser et al. (2009) USGSOFR2009-1034 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...