Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Casa Grande, Pinal Co., Arizona, USA

Oldest recorded age at locality: 65
Youngest recorded age at locality: 61

mindat Locality ID: 278534
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-278534.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Casa Grande, Pinal Co., Arizona, USA": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Sacaton Mine (Casa Grande Mine; ASARCO Sacaton Project)

Latitude: 32°57'37"N
Longitude: 111°48'46"W
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 32.960277777778,-111.81277777778

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au C Ca Cl Cu Fe H K Mo O S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAtacamiteBrochantiteChalcopyriteClayCopperCorundumCovelliteDiaspore
GypsumKaoliniteMalachiteMicaMolybdeniteNoneNot in a structural groupPyriteSphaleriteSpinel

26 IMA Minerals at location:
Alunite  (*)Anhydrite  (*)Antlerite  (*)Atacamite  (*)Azurite  (*)
Bornite  (*)Brochantite  (*)Chalcocite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)
Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Cuprite  (*)Eriochalcite  (*)Goethite  (*)
Gold  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Kaolinite  (*)
Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)Molybdenite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Pyrite  (*)
Sphalerite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Alunite  (*)NoneKAl3(SO4)2(OH)665611145316966
Anhydrite  (*)Not in a structural groupCa(SO4)656111453161588
Antlerite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2+3(SO4)(OH)465611145316246
Atacamite  (*)AtacamiteCu2Cl(OH)365611145316544
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)2656111453165509
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS4656111453165516
Brochantite  (*)BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6656111453161633
Chalcocite  (*)NoneCu2S656111453165707
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS26561114531627198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O656111453163531
Copper  (*)CopperCu656111453163846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS656111453164165
Cuprite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu2O656111453162970
Eriochalcite  (*)NoneCuCl2·2H2O6561114531613
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)656111453167437
Gold  (*)CopperAu6561114531630554
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O656111453166890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O36561114531614640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6656111453162228
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4656111453165591
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O46561114531614899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)26561114531612537
Molybdenite  (*)MolybdeniteMoS2656111453165800
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)26561114531617380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS26561114531639462
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS6561114531621482



1 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
PorphCu-00114656165–61      Alunite, Bornite, Brochantite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chrysocolla, Copper, Covellite, Cuprite, Jarosite, Kaolinite, Magnetite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, SphaleriteCu53487Sacaton Mine (Casa Grande Mine; ASARCO Sacaton Project), Casa Grande, Pinal Co., Arizona, USASacatonSinger et al. (2008) USGSOFR2008_1155 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

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