Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Verkhny Ufaley, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia

Oldest recorded age at locality: 470
Youngest recorded age at locality: 335

mindat Locality ID: 279215
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-279215.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Verkhny Ufaley, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia": 11
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 9

Number of Child Localities: 3
Child Localities:
Sukhovyaz Mt.
Tyulenev Deposit
Ufaley District (Ufalei District)

Latitude: 56°3'41"N
Longitude: 60°14'9"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 56.061388888889,60.235833333333

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al Au C Ca Cl Co Cr Cu F Fe H K Mg Mn Mo Na Ni O P Pb Pd Pt S Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AluniteAmphiboleApatiteApophylliteAragoniteAuricuprideBaryteBruciteCalciteChalcopyrite
ChloriteClayCopperCorrensiteCovelliteDiasporeEpsomiteGarnetHydrotalciteKaolinite
LinariteMalachiteMicaMilleriteMonaziteNoneNot in a structural groupOlivinePalygorskitePentlandite
PerovskitePyriteQuartzRocksaltRutileScheeliteSepioliteSerpentineSmectite-vermiculiteSphalerite
SpinelTalc

67 IMA Minerals at location:
Andradite  (*)Anglesite  (*)Antigorite  (*)Aragonite  (*)Asbolane  (*)
Awaruite  (*)Azurite  (*)Beaverite-(Cu)  (*)Calcite  (*)Caryopilite  (*)
Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chromite  (*)Chrysotile  (*)Clinochlore  (*)
Clintonite  (*)Cobaltpentlandite  (*)Copper  (*)Covellite  (*)Crocoite  (*)
Cummingtonite  (*)Dolomite  (*)Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)Forsterite  (*)Galena  (*)
Goethite  (*)Gold  (*)Heazlewoodite  (*)Hydrocerussite  (*)Halloysite-10Å  (*)
Hydrotalcite  (*)Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)  (*)Kaolinite  (*)Kulkeite  (*)Linarite  (*)
Lizardite  (*)Magnesiochromite  (*)Magnesite  (*)Magnetite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Mcguinnessite  (*)Millerite  (*)Morenosite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Nakauriite  (*)
Népouite  (*)Nontronite  (*)Palladium  (*)Palygorskite  (*)Pecoraite  (*)
Pentlandite  (*)Platinum  (*)Plumbojarosite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrolusite  (*)
Pyromorphite  (*)Quartz  (*)Rosasite  (*)Saponite  (*)Sepiolite  (*)
Siegenite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Talc  (*)Theophrastite  (*)Tremolite  (*)
Vauquelinite  (*)Wulfenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Andradite  (*)GarnetCa3Fe3+2(SiO4)32101854,1018561534
Anglesite  (*)BarytePb(SO4)11018602734
Antigorite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)43603351101857708
Aragonite  (*)AragoniteCa(CO3)3603353101854,101856,1018573250
Asbolane  (*)Not in a structural groupMn4+(O,OH)2·(Co,Ni,Mg,Ca)x(OH)2x·nH2O4703931101852143
Awaruite  (*)Auricupride PerovskiteNi3Fe3603352101857,101861166
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)211018605509
Beaverite-(Cu)  (*)AlunitePb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)61101860132
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)3101856,101859,10186127770
Caryopilite  (*)Clay SerpentineMn2+3Si2O5(OH)4110185483
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)2101851,1018604979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS2110186027198
Chromite  (*)SpinelFe2+Cr2O411018613902
Chrysotile  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)43603353101854,101857,101861951
Clinochlore  (*)Chlorite ClayMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)83101854,101859,1018611756
Clintonite  (*)Mica ClayCaAlMg2(SiAl3O10)(OH)2110185486
Cobaltpentlandite  (*)PentlanditeCo9S8360335110185782
Copper  (*)CopperCu3603352101857,1018613846
Covellite  (*)CovelliteCuS11018604165
Crocoite  (*)Monazite BarytePb(CrO4)2101851,10186081
Cummingtonite  (*)Amphibole   Mg2Mg5Si8O22(OH)21101861327
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)211018569895
Fluorapophyllite-(K)  (*)ApophylliteKCa4Si8O20F·8H2O1101861303
Forsterite  (*)OlivineMg2(SiO4)11018611188
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS2101860,10186124243
Goethite  (*)DiasporeFeO(OH)2101860,1018617437
Gold  (*)CopperAu110186130554
Heazlewoodite  (*)NoneNi3S23603351101857205
Hydrocerussite  (*)NonePb3(CO3)2(OH)21101860201
Halloysite-10Å  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O2101854,10186162
Hydrotalcite  (*)HydrotalciteMg6Al2CO3(OH)16(H2O)4110186187
Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)  (*)ApophylliteKCa4Si8O20(OH,F)·8H2O110186185
Kaolinite  (*)Clay KaoliniteAl2Si2O5(OH)411018615591
Kulkeite  (*)Corrensite ClayNa0.3Mg8Al(Si,Al)8O20(OH)1036033511018577
Linarite  (*)LinariteCuPb(SO4)(OH)21101860987
Lizardite  (*)Serpentine ClayMg3Si2O5(OH)43603353101856,101857,101861359
Magnesiochromite  (*)SpinelMgCr2O43603351101857311
Magnesite  (*)CalciteMg(CO3)36033511018571487
Magnetite  (*)SpinelFe2+Fe3+2O43603353101856,101857,10186114899
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)22101851,10186012537
Mcguinnessite  (*)MalachiteCuMg(CO3)(OH)2110185634
Millerite  (*)MilleriteNiS36033511018571066
Morenosite  (*)EpsomiteNi(SO4)·7H2O110185484
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2110186017380
Nakauriite  (*)NoneCu8(SO4)4(CO3)(OH)6·48H2O360335110185712
Népouite  (*)Serpentine ClayNi3Si2O5(OH)4110185466
Nontronite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculiteNa0.3Fe3+2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·nH2O2101853,101854471
Palladium  (*)CopperPd110186159
Palygorskite  (*)Palygorskite Clay(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH)·4H2O2101854,101859306
Pecoraite  (*)Clay SerpentineNi3Si2O5(OH)43101854,101859,10186140
Pentlandite  (*)Pentlandite(Ni,Fe)9S811018611512
Platinum  (*)CopperPt1101861485
Plumbojarosite  (*)AlunitePb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)61101860477
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS22101860,10186139462
Pyrolusite  (*)RutileMnO211018603106
Pyromorphite  (*)ApatitePb5(PO4)3Cl2101851,1018601725
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO25101851,101854,101859,101860,10186161156
Rosasite  (*)MalachiteCuZn(CO3)(OH)21101860454
Saponite  (*)Clay Smectite-vermiculite(Ca,Na)0.3(Mg,Fe)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·4H2O1101854301
Sepiolite  (*)Sepiolite ClayMg4Si6O15(OH)2·6H2O2101854,101859241
Siegenite  (*)SpinelCoNi2S41101860249
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS110186021482
Talc  (*)Clay TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)23603354101854,101857,101859,1018613337
Theophrastite  (*)BruciteNi(OH)236033511018576
Tremolite  (*)Amphibole   Ca2(Mg5.0-4.5Fe2+0.0-0.5)Si8O22(OH)236033511018572562
Vauquelinite  (*)NoneCuPb2(CrO4)(PO4)(OH)2101851,10186063
Wulfenite  (*)ScheelitePbMoO411018601655



Locality Notes from all Ages at Locality:
Age IDLocality Notes
Alexandra-0076located 4.5 km north of the village. Cheremshanka


2 Ages assigned to this locality:

Excel IDMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)Age as listed in referenceDating MethodAge InterpretPrioritized?Sample SourceSample NumRun NumAge from other LocalityDated MineralMinerals explicitely stated as having this ageAge applies to these ElementsMinDat Locality IDDated Locality (Max Age)Location as listed in referenceReferenceReference DOIReference IDAge Notes
Alexandra-0027470393O2-D1 Age of rock      125543Tyulenev Deposit, Verkhny Ufaley, Chelyabinsk Oblast, RussiaTyulenev DepositPetrov et al. (2011) SGMRF_O-41_EN 
Alexandra-0076360335360-335 Age of collisionmica     252321Rodionovskoe Chromite Mine, Ufaley District (Ufalei District), Verkhny Ufaley, Chelyabinsk Oblast, RussiaUfaley complexNechekhin et al. (2012) L2_3 


SampleSource LocalityReference URL


All locality data graciously provided by mindat.org

All age data...

Other copyright data...