Mineral Evolution Database
Created and maintained by the Mineral Evolution Project in partnership with RRUFF and mindat.
Mineral locality data provided by mindat.org



The Mineral Evolution database is currently under development.

The goal of this page is to present localities at which the mineral is found, and estimates of the oldest possible geologic age of the minerals at these localities.


Locality Name:
Bibbona, Livorno Province, Tuscany, Italy


mindat Locality ID: 286147
mindat URL: http://www.mindat.org/loc-286147.html

Tectonic Settings:

Total number of sublocalities beneath "Bibbona, Livorno Province, Tuscany, Italy": 1
Total number of bottom-level sublocalities: 1

Number of Child Localities: 1
Child Localities:
Campo Di Sasso

Latitude: 0°0'0"N
Longitude: 0°0'0"E
Decimal Degree (lat, lon): 0,0

AThis mineral is Anthropogenic.
GThis mineral is directly dated.
BThis mineral is reported as having this age.
YThis mineral is using an age reported as an element mineralization period.
OThis mineral is using an age calculated from all data at the locality.
RThe age displayed for this mineral originates from a different, non-child locality.
PThe age displayed for this mineral is the range of ages for this mineral at all of this locality's children.
This mineral's age has not yet been recorded.

This Mineral list contains entries from this locality, including sub-localities. Minerals in bold are reported by mindat.org as occurring directly at this locality, and do not occur at any children (sublocalities) of this locality.

Elements at this locality, including sub-localities: Al As C Ca Cu Fe H K Mg O Pb S Sb Si Zn 

Elements from minerals reported directly at this locality: 

Structural Groups for minerals in this locality: 
AllophaneAluniteAragoniteArsenopyriteBournoniteCalciteChalcopyriteClayCorundumGypsum
MalachiteMicaNickelineNoneNot in a structural groupPyritePyrochloreQuartzRocksaltSphalerite
StibniteZinkenite

26 IMA Minerals at location:
Arsenopyrite  (*)Aurichalcite  (*)Azurite  (*)Bornite  (*)Bournonite  (*)
Calcite  (*)Cerussite  (*)Chalcopyrite  (*)Chrysocolla  (*)Dolomite  (*)
Galena  (*)Gypsum  (*)Hematite  (*)Jarosite  (*)Malachite  (*)
Metastibnite  (*)Muscovite  (*)Pyrite  (*)Pyrrhotite  (*)Quartz  (*)
Realgar  (*)Rosasite  (*)Sphalerite  (*)Stibiconite  (*)Stibnite  (*)
Zinkenite  (*)
Mineral nameStructural GroupsIMA FormulaMax Age (Ma)Min Age (Ma)# of Sublocalities containing mineralLOCALITY IDs, not mindat ids# of localities containing mineral
Arsenopyrite  (*)ArsenopyriteFeAsS1726779052
Aurichalcite  (*)None(Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6172677919
Azurite  (*)Not in a structural groupCu3(CO3)2(OH)21726775509
Bornite  (*)NoneCu5FeS41726775516
Bournonite  (*)BournoniteCuPbSbS31726771089
Calcite  (*)CalciteCa(CO3)17267727770
Cerussite  (*)AragonitePb(CO3)1726774979
Chalcopyrite  (*)ChalcopyriteCuFeS217267727198
Chrysocolla  (*)Allophane(Cu2-xAlx)H2-xSi2O5(OH)4·nH2O1726773531
Dolomite  (*)NoneCaMg(CO3)21726779895
Galena  (*)RocksaltPbS17267724243
Gypsum  (*)GypsumCa(SO4)·2H2O1726776890
Hematite  (*)CorundumFe2O317267714640
Jarosite  (*)AluniteKFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)61726772228
Malachite  (*)MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)217267712537
Metastibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S317267787
Muscovite  (*)Mica ClayKAl2(Si3Al)O10(OH)217267717380
Pyrite  (*)PyriteFeS217267739462
Pyrrhotite  (*)NickelineFe7S81726779056
Quartz  (*)QuartzSiO217267761156
Realgar  (*)NoneAsS172677712
Rosasite  (*)MalachiteCuZn(CO3)(OH)2172677454
Sphalerite  (*)SphaleriteZnS17267721482
Stibiconite  (*)PyrochloreSb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)172677446
Stibnite  (*)StibniteSb2S31726773418
Zinkenite  (*)ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42172677228



No ages have been assigned to this locality yet.

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